salailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From salata + -illa (frequentative aspect).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]salailla
- (transitive) to keep secret, cover up, hide
- Pohjois-Korea salailee vankileiriensä olemassaoloa maailmalta.
- North Korea is hiding the existence of its prison camps from the world.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of salailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | salailen | en salaile | 1st sing. | olen salaillut | en ole salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | salailet | et salaile | 2nd sing. | olet salaillut | et ole salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | salailee | ei salaile | 3rd sing. | on salaillut | ei ole salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | salailemme | emme salaile | 1st plur. | olemme salailleet | emme ole salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | salailette | ette salaile | 2nd plur. | olette salailleet | ette ole salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | salailevat | eivät salaile | 3rd plur. | ovat salailleet | eivät ole salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | salaillaan | ei salailla | passive | on salailtu | ei ole salailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | salailin | en salaillut | 1st sing. | olin salaillut | en ollut salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | salailit | et salaillut | 2nd sing. | olit salaillut | et ollut salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | salaili | ei salaillut | 3rd sing. | oli salaillut | ei ollut salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | salailimme | emme salailleet | 1st plur. | olimme salailleet | emme olleet salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | salailitte | ette salailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte salailleet | ette olleet salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | salailivat | eivät salailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat salailleet | eivät olleet salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | salailtiin | ei salailtu | passive | oli salailtu | ei ollut salailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | salailisin | en salailisi | 1st sing. | olisin salaillut | en olisi salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | salailisit | et salailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit salaillut | et olisi salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | salailisi | ei salailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi salaillut | ei olisi salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | salailisimme | emme salailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme salailleet | emme olisi salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | salailisitte | ette salailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte salailleet | ette olisi salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | salailisivat | eivät salailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat salailleet | eivät olisi salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | salailtaisiin | ei salailtaisi | passive | olisi salailtu | ei olisi salailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | salaile | älä salaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | salailkoon | älköön salailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon salaillut | älköön olko salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | salailkaamme | älkäämme salailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | salailkaa | älkää salailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | salailkoot | älkööt salailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot salailleet | älkööt olko salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | salailtakoon | älköön salailtako | passive | olkoon salailtu | älköön olko salailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | salaillen | en salaille | 1st sing. | lienen salaillut | en liene salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | salaillet | et salaille | 2nd sing. | lienet salaillut | et liene salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | salaillee | ei salaille | 3rd sing. | lienee salaillut | ei liene salaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | salaillemme | emme salaille | 1st plur. | lienemme salailleet | emme liene salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | salaillette | ette salaille | 2nd plur. | lienette salailleet | ette liene salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | salaillevat | eivät salaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät salailleet | eivät liene salailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | salailtaneen | ei salailtane | passive | lienee salailtu | ei liene salailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | salailla | present | salaileva | salailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | salaillut | salailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | salaillessa | salailtaessa | agent4 | salailema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | salailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | salaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | salailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | salailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | salailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | salailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | salailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | salaileman | salailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | salaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “salailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03