ohittaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ohittaa
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ohittaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ohitan | en ohita | 1st sing. | olen ohittanut | en ole ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ohitat | et ohita | 2nd sing. | olet ohittanut | et ole ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ohittaa | ei ohita | 3rd sing. | on ohittanut | ei ole ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ohitamme | emme ohita | 1st plur. | olemme ohittaneet | emme ole ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ohitatte | ette ohita | 2nd plur. | olette ohittaneet | ette ole ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ohittavat | eivät ohita | 3rd plur. | ovat ohittaneet | eivät ole ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ohitetaan | ei ohiteta | passive | on ohitettu | ei ole ohitettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ohitin | en ohittanut | 1st sing. | olin ohittanut | en ollut ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ohitit | et ohittanut | 2nd sing. | olit ohittanut | et ollut ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ohitti | ei ohittanut | 3rd sing. | oli ohittanut | ei ollut ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ohitimme | emme ohittaneet | 1st plur. | olimme ohittaneet | emme olleet ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ohititte | ette ohittaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ohittaneet | ette olleet ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ohittivat | eivät ohittaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ohittaneet | eivät olleet ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ohitettiin | ei ohitettu | passive | oli ohitettu | ei ollut ohitettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ohittaisin | en ohittaisi | 1st sing. | olisin ohittanut | en olisi ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ohittaisit | et ohittaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ohittanut | et olisi ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ohittaisi | ei ohittaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ohittanut | ei olisi ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ohittaisimme | emme ohittaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ohittaneet | emme olisi ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ohittaisitte | ette ohittaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ohittaneet | ette olisi ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ohittaisivat | eivät ohittaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ohittaneet | eivät olisi ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ohitettaisiin | ei ohitettaisi | passive | olisi ohitettu | ei olisi ohitettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ohita | älä ohita | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ohittakoon | älköön ohittako | 3rd sing. | olkoon ohittanut | älköön olko ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ohittakaamme | älkäämme ohittako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ohittakaa | älkää ohittako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ohittakoot | älkööt ohittako | 3rd plur. | olkoot ohittaneet | älkööt olko ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ohitettakoon | älköön ohitettako | passive | olkoon ohitettu | älköön olko ohitettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ohittanen | en ohittane | 1st sing. | lienen ohittanut | en liene ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ohittanet | et ohittane | 2nd sing. | lienet ohittanut | et liene ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ohittanee | ei ohittane | 3rd sing. | lienee ohittanut | ei liene ohittanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ohittanemme | emme ohittane | 1st plur. | lienemme ohittaneet | emme liene ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ohittanette | ette ohittane | 2nd plur. | lienette ohittaneet | ette liene ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ohittanevat | eivät ohittane | 3rd plur. | lienevät ohittaneet | eivät liene ohittaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ohitettaneen | ei ohitettane | passive | lienee ohitettu | ei liene ohitettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ohittaa | present | ohittava | ohitettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | ohittanut | ohitettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ohittaessa | ohitettaessa | agent4 | ohittama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | ohittamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ohittaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ohittamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ohittamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ohittamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ohittamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ohittamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ohittaman | ohitettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ohittaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ohittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03