einir
Faroese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]einir m
Icelandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse einir, ultimately from Latin jūniperus. Cognate with Faroese eini(ber), Danish ene, Swedish en, Norwegian eine.
Noun
[edit]einir m (genitive singular einis, no plural)
Declension
[edit]Declension of einir | ||
---|---|---|
m-s1 | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | einir | einirinn |
accusative | eini | eininn |
dative | eini | eininum |
genitive | einis | einisins |
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inflected form of einn (“one”).
Numeral
[edit]einir
Declension
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Inflected form of einn (“alone”).
Adjective
[edit]einir
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Vulgar Latin ziniperus (perhaps via a Western Romance form with /b/ for /p/) understood as a compound with ber (“berry”) for the juniper berry,[1] although a reconstructed Proto-Germanic *ainijaz[2] or *jainijaz[3] from a Proto-Indo-European acrostatic n-stem noun *h₁óy-n- ~ *h₁éy-n-s, collective formation *h₁oy-n-yo-, has been fancied with reference to the (itself deemed borrowed) Classical Latin iūniperus and (barely identified) Hittite 𒂊𒅀𒀭 (e-i̯a-an /ei̯an-/, “(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)”).
Noun
[edit]einir m (genitive einis)[4][5]
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ This was already understood by Karl Schiller and August Lübben in their 1875 Middle Low German dictionary page 639. We link the Middle Low German forms at the Swedish entry as its descendants.
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*ainja-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 12
- ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*jainjaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 205
- ^ “einir”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ Entry "einir" on page 107 in: Geir T. Zoëga "A Concise Dictionary of Old Islandic", Oxford at the Claredon Press (1910).
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/aiːjnɪɹ
- Faroese non-lemma forms
- Faroese article forms
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr
- Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr/2 syllables
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Latin
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic masculine nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic numeral forms
- Icelandic adjective forms
- is:Conifers
- Old Norse terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin
- Old Norse terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse masculine nouns
- Old Norse masculine ija-stem nouns
- non:Trees