ak-
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "ak"
Choctaw
[edit]Prefix
[edit]ak- (class N first-person singular)
- the subject of a hortative verb
- let me
- the subject of a negative active transitive verb
- I don't
- the subject of a negative active intransitive verb
- I don't
Inflection
[edit]Choctaw Person Markers
class I | class II | class III | class N | imperative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+s | +C | +V | +C/i | +a/o | +C | +V | +C | +V | +C | +V | |||
first-person | singular | initial | -li | sa- | si- | a̱- | am- | ak- | n/a | ||||
medial | -sa- | -sam- | |||||||||||
paucal | ī- | il- | pi- | pi̱- | pim- | kī- | kil- | ||||||
plural | hapi- | hapi̱- | hapim- | ||||||||||
second-person | singular | is- | ish- | chi- | chi̱- | chim- | chik- | ∅ | |||||
plural | has- | hash- | hachi- | hachi̱- | hachim- | hachik- | ho- | oh- | |||||
third-person | ∅ | ∅ | i̱- | im- | ik- |
Crow
[edit]Prefix
[edit]ak-
- who (relativizer)
- Forms agentive nouns from verbs.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Graczyk, Randolph (2007) A Grammar of Crow, Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, pages 47, 254
- Reed, Jr., George (1974 September) Dictionary of the Crow Language[1], Massachusetts Institute of Technology, pages 24–25
Garo
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Prefix
[edit]ak-
- classifier for people, occasionally for ghosts, spirits, gods.
Mohawk
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Prefix
[edit]ak-
- first person singular possessive prefix
- my ______
References
[edit]- Nora Deering, Helga H. Delisle (1976) Mohawk: A teaching grammar (preliminary version), Quebec: Manitou College, page 198
Mokilese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Prefix
[edit]ak-
- displaying the characteristics of
- pretending to be
Usage notes
[edit]The ak- prefix is added onto stative verbs in order to create new stative verbs. Therefore, siksik (“to be small”) becomes aksiksik (“to be humble”).