-log

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "log"

English

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Etymology

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From French -logue, from Ancient Greek -λόγος (-lógos, “one who speaks (in a certain manner)”).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-log

  1. Alternative form of -logue

Anagrams

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Czech

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Suffix

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-log m anim (noun-forming suffix)

  1. -logist
    ‎bio- + ‎-log → ‎biolog
    ‎geo- + ‎-log → ‎geolog

Derived terms

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Czech terms suffixed with -log
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Further reading

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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From -l (frequentative suffix) +‎ -o- +‎ -g (frequentative suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-log

  1. (frequentative verb-forming suffix, rare) Added to a stem to form a verb denoting a repetitive action. No longer productive.
    társalog (“to chat”)

Usage notes

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  • (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Variants:
    -log is added to back-vowel words
    -leg is added to unrounded front-vowel words
    -lög is added to rounded front-vowel words
    -lyog is added to back-vowel words
    -lyeg is added to unrounded front-vowel words
    -lyög is added to rounded front-vowel words

Conjugation

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conjugation of -log
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. -lgok -logsz -log -lgunk -logtok -lognak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. -logtam -logtál -lgott -logtunk -logtatok -logtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -logni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. -lgék -lgál -lga -lgánk -lgátok -lgának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -log vala, -lgott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. -lgandok -lgandasz -lgand -lgandunk -lgandotok -lgandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. -lognék -lognál -logna -lognánk -lognátok -lognának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -lgott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. -logjak -logj or
-logjál 		-logjon -logjunk -logjatok -logjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -lgott légyen
Infinitive -logni -lognom -lognod -lognia -lognunk -lognotok -logniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
-lgás -lgó -lgott ― -logva (-logván)
potential conjugation of -log
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. -loghatok -loghatsz -loghat -loghatunk -loghattok -loghatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. -loghattam -loghattál -loghatott -loghattunk -loghattatok -loghattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. -loghaték -loghatál -loghata -loghatánk -loghatátok -loghatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. -loghat vala, -loghatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. -loghatandok
or -lgandhatok 		-loghatandasz
or -lgandhatsz 		-loghatand
or -lgandhat 		-loghatandunk
or -lgandhatunk 		-loghatandotok
or -lgandhattok 		-loghatandanak
or -lgandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. -loghatnék -loghatnál -loghatna -loghatnánk -loghatnátok -loghatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -loghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. -loghassak -loghass or
-loghassál 		-loghasson -loghassunk -loghassatok -loghassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -loghatott légyen
Inf. (-loghatni) (-loghatnom) (-loghatnod) (-loghatnia) (-loghatnunk) (-loghatnotok) (-loghatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (-loghatva / -loghatván)

Derived terms

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Hungarian verbs suffixed with -log

See also

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References

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  1. ^ -log in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Dutch -loog.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈloɡ/, [ˈlok̚]

Suffix

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-log

  1. -logist, a person who specialize in the subject field specified in the stem
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Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Ancient Greek -λόγος (-lógos, “-logist”), from λέγω (légō, “I arrange; say”), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-log m (definite singular -logen, indefinite plural -loger, definite plural -logene)

  1. (sciences) -logist, -log (a person who studies or is an expert in the related -logy (Norwegian Bokmål: -logi))
    arkeolog, egyptolog, ornitolog, hippolog ― archaeologist, Egyptologist, ornithologist, hippologist
  2. -logue, -log (used to denote discourse of a specified kind; or a compilement of something)
    dialog, monolog, epilog, nekrolog, prolog ― dialogue, monologue, epilogue, obituary, prologue

Suffix

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-log (singular neuter -logt, plural and definite -loge)

  2. Used to form adjectives meaning equivalent to something; -logous
    heterolog, homolog ― heterologous, homologous
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References

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  • “-log” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
  • “-log” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
  • “-log” in Store norske leksikon

Anagrams

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Polish

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin -logus, from Ancient Greek -λόγος (-lógos).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lɔk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔk
  • Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

Suffix

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-log m pers or f

  1. -logist
    ‎-log → ‎biolog

Declension

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Declension of -log
singular plural
nominative -log -lodzy/-logowie/-logi (deprecative)
genitive -loga -logów
dative -logowi -logom
accusative -loga -logów
instrumental -logiem -logami
locative -logu -logach
vocative -logu -lodzy/-logowie

Or indeclinable if feminine.

Derived terms

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Category Polish terms suffixed with -log not found

See also

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Further reading

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  • -log in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

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Suffix

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-log c (definite singular -logen, indefinite plural -loger, definite plural -logerna)

  1. -logist, describing a scientist, e.g. ekolog, hydrolog, kosmolog
  2. -logue, describing a kind of speech, e.g. analog, dialog, katalog

Derived terms

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Swedish terms suffixed with -log

See also

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Anagrams

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