鸚
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 鸚 |
---|---|
Shinjitai (extended) |
⿰𰋷鳥 |
Simplified | 鹦 |
Han character
[edit]鸚 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+17, 28 strokes, cangjie input 月女竹日火 (BVHAF), four-corner 67427, composition ⿰嬰鳥)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1504, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47489
- Dae Jaweon: page 2033, character 43
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4671, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9E1A
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 鸚 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鹦 | |
2nd round simp. | 𰋷 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 鸚 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːŋ) : phonetic 嬰 (OC *qeŋ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ɣrēŋ (“a kind of parrot”); cognate with Jingpho [script needed] (ukhriŋ¹, “small parrot”) (Peiros & Starostin, 1996).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ngen1 / yin1
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): in1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): ing1
- Northern Min (KCR): áing
- Eastern Min (BUC): ĕng / ĭng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1an; 1in
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): in1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ying
- Wade–Giles: ying1
- Yale: yīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
- Palladius: ин (in)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ngen1 / yin1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ngen / in
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋən⁵⁵/, /in⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note:
- ngen1 - vernacular;
- yin1 - literary.
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jing1
- Yale: yīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing1
- Guangdong Romanization: ying1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: yen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jen³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: in1
- Sinological IPA (key): /in⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ên
- Hakka Romanization System: enˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: en1
- Sinological IPA: /en²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ing1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ĩŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: áing
- Sinological IPA (key): /aiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ĕng / ĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɛiŋ⁵⁵/, /iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- ĕng - vernacular;
- ĭng - literary.
Note:
- 1an - vernacular;
- 1in - literary.
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: in1
- Sinological IPA (key): /in³³/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: 'eang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qreːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]鸚
Compounds
[edit]- 貓噬鸚鵡/猫噬鹦鹉
- 賽鸚哥/赛鹦哥
- 金鸚鵡/金鹦鹉
- 鸚卮/鹦卮
- 鸚哥/鹦哥 (yīnggē)
- 鸚哥嘴/鹦哥嘴
- 鸚哥嬌/鹦哥娇
- 鸚哥綠/鹦哥绿 (yīnggēlǜ)
- 鸚哥舌/鹦哥舌
- 鸚哥花/鹦哥花
- 鸚哥鼻/鹦哥鼻
- 鸚林/鹦林
- 鸚樹/鹦树
- 鸚歌/鹦歌 (yīnggē)
- 鸚母/鹦母
- 鸚猩/鹦猩
- 鸚綠/鹦绿
- 鸚舌/鹦舌
- 鸚螺/鹦螺
- 鸚螺盃/鹦螺杯
- 鸚語/鹦语
- 鸚鵡/鹦鹉 (yīngwǔ)
- 鸚鵒/鹦鹆
- 鸚鵡塚/鹦鹉冢
- 鸚鵡學舌/鹦鹉学舌 (yīngwǔxuéshé)
- 鸚鵡曲/鹦鹉曲
- 鸚鵡杯/鹦鹉杯 (yīngwǔbēi)
- 鸚鵡樹/鹦鹉树
- 鸚鵡洲/鹦鹉洲
- 鸚鵡熱/鹦鹉热 (yīngwǔrè)
- 鸚鵡病/鹦鹉病
- 鸚鵡瘴/鹦鹉瘴
- 鸚鵡盞/鹦鹉盏
- 鸚鵡目/鹦鹉目
- 鸚鵡石/鹦鹉石
- 鸚鵡科/鹦鹉科
- 鸚鵡筆/鹦鹉笔
- 鸚鵡綠/鹦鹉绿
- 鸚鵡舌/鹦鹉舌
- 鸚鵡菜/鹦鹉菜
- 鸚鵡螺/鹦鹉螺 (yīngwǔluó)
- 鸚鵡車/鹦鹉车
- 鸚鵡醆/鹦鹉盏
- 鸚鸚兒/鹦鹦儿
References
[edit]- “鸚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]⿰𰋷鳥 | |
鸚 |
Kanji
[edit]鸚
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form ⿰𰋷鳥)
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 鸚 (MC 'eang).
Historical readings
- Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᆡᇰ (Yale: qoyng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
- Recorded as Middle Korean ᄋᆡᇰ (oyng) (Yale: oyng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɛŋ] ~ [e̞ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [앵/엥]
Hanja
[edit]鸚 (eumhun 앵무새 앵 (aengmusae aeng))
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading よう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading やう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading あう
- Japanese kanji with tōon reading いん
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