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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+6B31, 欱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B31

[U+6B30]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6B32]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 76, +6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人口弓人 (ORNO), four-corner 87682, composition )

  1. to drink

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 567, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16071
  • Dae Jaweon: page 956, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2138, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+6B31

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𣣹

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (32) (32)
Final () (160) (152)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I II
Fanqie
Baxter xop xeap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hʌp̚/ /hˠɛp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/həp̚/ /hᵚæp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/xɒp̚/ /xɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/həp̚/ /həɨp̚/
Li
Rong
/xᴀp̚/ /xɐp̚/
Wang
Li
/xɒp̚/ /xɐp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/xăp̚/ /xăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
he xia
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hap3 haap3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ xop ›
Old
Chinese
/*qʰˁ[ə]p/
English sip, drink

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4969 4991
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰuːb/ /*qʰruːb/

Definitions

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  1. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) feeling tight and uncomfortably squeezed (due to a small space)
  2. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to frighten or deceive by means of fabrication or exaggeration
  3. (Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to eat in a big mouthful
  4. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to press from both sides; to place in between
    1. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to capture with both hands together
  5. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) clip; clamp
    [Hokkien]  ―  hap [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  tongs; peg
  6. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be weighed down by a heavy object
  7. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to place (a cup, bowl, etc.) upside down to catch something
  8. (Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, figurative) to overpower someone and to have someone within one's control
  9. (Jinjiang and Philippine Hokkien) to take a picture

Synonyms

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  • (to press from both sides): (jiā)

Compounds

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Further reading

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: hát

  1. Nôm form of hát (to sing).

References

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