削除
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to reduce; to pare (away); to cut (down) to reduce; to pare (away); to cut (down); to scrape |
remove; do away with; wipe out remove; do away with; wipe out; divide; except | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (削除) | 削 | 除 | |
simp. #(削除) | 削 | 除 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝ ㄔㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuechú
- Wade–Giles: hsüeh1-chʻu2
- Yale: sywē-chú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuechwu
- Palladius: сюэчу (sjueču)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄔㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuèchú
- Wade–Giles: hsüeh4-chʻu2
- Yale: sywè-chú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuehchwu
- Palladius: сюэчу (sjueču)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
Verb
[edit]削除
- to revoke; to repeal; to rescind; to cancel; to dismiss; to abolish
- to remove; to clear; to eliminate; to dispel
- to delete
Synonyms
[edit]- (to revoke):
- (to remove):
- 免
- 免除 (miǎnchú)
- 刷 (colloquial)
- 削 (literary, or in compounds)
- 去掉 (qùdiào)
- 去除 (qùchú)
- 報銷/报销 (bàoxiāo) (figurative, humorous)
- 屏除 (bǐngchú)
- 廓清 (kuòqīng)
- 打掉 (dǎdiào)
- 掃/扫
- 排解 (páijiě)
- 掃除/扫除 (sǎochú) (figurative)
- 排除 (páichú)
- 摒除 (bìngchú)
- 撤 (chè)
- 撤除 (chèchú)
- 消 (xiāo)
- 消弭 (xiāomǐ) (literary)
- 消解 (xiāojiě)
- 消釋/消释 (xiāoshì) (figurative)
- 消除 (xiāochú)
- 淘汰 (táotài)
- 清洗 (qīngxǐ) (figurative)
- 清除 (qīngchú)
- 破 (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
- 破壞/破坏 (pòhuài)
- 破除 (pòchú)
- 祛除 (qūchú)
- 罷/罢
- 翦落 (jiǎnluò) (literary)
- 肅清/肃清 (sùqīng)
- 蕩/荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 解釋/解释 (jiěshì) (archaic)
- 解除 (jiěchú)
- 鋤/锄 (chú)
- 鏟除/铲除 (chǎnchú)
- 除
- 除去 (chúqù)
- 除忒 (Hakka)
- 除掉 (chúdiào)
- 除開/除开 (chúkāi)
- 革除 (géchú)
- 驅散/驱散 (qūsàn)
- 驅走/驱走 (qūzǒu)
- 驅除/驱除 (qūchú)
- (to delete):
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
削 | 除 |
さく Grade: S |
じょ Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]削除 • (sakujo) ←さくぢよ (sakudyo)?
Antonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]削除する • (sakujo suru) transitive suru (stem 削除し (sakujo shi), past 削除した (sakujo shita))
- delete, erase, remove
- この部分は削除する。
- Kono bubun wa sakujo suru.
- This part will be erased.
- この部分は削除する。
- (computing) delete
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "削除する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 削除し | さくじょし | sakujo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 削除し | さくじょし | sakujo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 削除する | さくじょする | sakujo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 削除する | さくじょする | sakujo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 削除すれ | さくじょすれ | sakujo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 削除せよ¹ 削除しろ² |
さくじょせよ¹ さくじょしろ² |
sakujo seyo¹ sakujo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 削除される | さくじょされる | sakujo sareru | |
Causative | 削除させる 削除さす |
さくじょさせる さくじょさす |
sakujo saseru sakujo sasu | |
Potential | 削除できる | さくじょできる | sakujo dekiru | |
Volitional | 削除しよう | さくじょしよう | sakujo shiyō | |
Negative | 削除しない | さくじょしない | sakujo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 削除せず | さくじょせず | sakujo sezu | |
Formal | 削除します | さくじょします | sakujo shimasu | |
Perfective | 削除した | さくじょした | sakujo shita | |
Conjunctive | 削除して | さくじょして | sakujo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 削除すれば | さくじょすれば | sakujo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
削 | 除 |
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 削
- Chinese terms spelled with 除
- Japanese terms spelled with 削 read as さく
- Japanese terms spelled with 除 read as じょ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Computing
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms