पट
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See also: पेट
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- পট (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬝ (Balinese script)
- পট (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀝 (Brahmi script)
- ပဋ (Burmese script)
- પટ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਟ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌟 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦛ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂗 (Kaithi script)
- ಪಟ (Kannada script)
- បដ (Khmer script)
- ປຏ (Lao script)
- പട (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘘 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐚 (Newa script)
- ପଟ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢜ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆛 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖘 (Siddham script)
- පට (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩦 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚔 (Takri script)
- பட (Tamil script)
- పట (Telugu script)
- ปฏ (Thai script)
- པ་ཊ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Of uncertain origin. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas (whence Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s, from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). This would make the term cognate with Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”), Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”). Alternatively, borrowed from substrate.
Likely related to पटल (paṭala, “roof”) and पट्ट (paṭṭa, “slab, cloth”).
Noun
[edit]पट • (paṭa) stem, m
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of पट (paṭa) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पटः paṭaḥ |
पटौ / पटा¹ paṭau / paṭā¹ |
पटाः / पटासः¹ paṭāḥ / paṭāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | पट paṭa |
पटौ / पटा¹ paṭau / paṭā¹ |
पटाः / पटासः¹ paṭāḥ / paṭāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | पटम् paṭam |
पटौ / पटा¹ paṭau / paṭā¹ |
पटान् paṭān |
Instrumental | पटेन paṭena |
पटाभ्याम् paṭābhyām |
पटैः / पटेभिः¹ paṭaiḥ / paṭebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | पटाय paṭāya |
पटाभ्याम् paṭābhyām |
पटेभ्यः paṭebhyaḥ |
Ablative | पटात् paṭāt |
पटाभ्याम् paṭābhyām |
पटेभ्यः paṭebhyaḥ |
Genitive | पटस्य paṭasya |
पटयोः paṭayoḥ |
पटानाम् paṭānām |
Locative | पटे paṭe |
पटयोः paṭayoḥ |
पटेषु paṭeṣu |
Notes |
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Descendants
[edit]- Pali: paṭa
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “पट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 579, column 1.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen[1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 298
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen[2] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 190
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (skin)
- Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms borrowed from substrate languages
- Sanskrit terms derived from substrate languages
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns