телефон
Azerbaijani
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефон (definite accusative телефону, plural телефонлар)
- Cyrillic spelling of telefon
Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian телефо́н (telefón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефон • (telefon)
- telephone
- Кеҫә телефоны.
- Keśə telefonı.
- Cell phone
- (literally, “pocket phone.”)
- Шаршау асылмаҫ элек сәхнәгә Актёр сыға, ҡулында телефон.
- Şarşaw asılmaś elek səxnəgə Aktyor sığa, qulında telefon.
- Before the curtain opens, the Actor goes on stage, (with) a telephone in his hand.
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolute | телефон (telefon) | телефондар (telefondar) |
definite genitive | телефондың (telefondıñ) | телефондарҙың (telefondarźıñ) |
dative | телефонға (telefonğa) | телефондарға (telefondarğa) |
definite accusative | телефонды (telefondı) | телефондарҙы (telefondarźı) |
locative | телефонда (telefonda) | телефондарҙа (telefondarźa) |
ablative | телефондан (telefondan) | телефондарҙан (telefondarźan) |
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефо́н • (telefón) m (relational adjective телефо́нен)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | телефо́н telefón |
телефо́ни telefóni |
definite (subject form) |
телефо́нът telefónǎt |
телефо́ните telefónite |
definite (object form) |
телефо́на telefóna | |
count form | — | телефо́на telefóna |
References
[edit]- “телефон”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “телефон”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | تەلەفون |
Cyrillic | телефон |
Latin | telefon |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian телефо́н (telefón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефон • (telefon)
Declension
[edit]singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | телефон (telefon) | телефондар (telefondar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | телефонның (telefonnyñ) | телефондардың (telefondardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | телефонға (telefonğa) | телефондарға (telefondarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | телефонды (telefondy) | телефондарды (telefondardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | телефонда (telefonda) | телефондарда (telefondarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | телефоннан (telefonnan) | телефондардан (telefondardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | телефонмен (telefonmen) | телефондармен (telefondarmen) |
Derived terms
[edit]- телефондау (telefondau)
- телефондық (telefondyq)
- телефоншы (telefonşy)
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian телефо́н (telefón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефон • (ťeľefon)
- telephone
- 1963, Korney Chukovsky, translated by Y. Samarin, Телефон, page 3:
- Телефон менам зилькнитіс тӧн:
— Коді сёрнитӧ?
— Слӧн.- Ťeľefon menam źiľkńitis tön:
— Kodi śorńitö?
— Slön. - Yesterday, my telephone buzzed:
— Who is speaking?
— The elephant.
- Ťeľefon menam źiľkńitis tön:
Declension
[edit]Declension of телефон (stem: телефон-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | телефон (ťeľefon) | телефонъяс (ťeľefonjas) | |
accusative | I* | телефон (ťeľefon) | телефонъяс (ťeľefonjas) |
II* | телефонӧс (ťeľefonös) | телефонъясӧс (ťeľefonjasös) | |
instrumental | телефонӧн (ťeľefonön) | телефонъясӧн (ťeľefonjasön) | |
comitative | телефонкӧд (ťeľefonköd) | телефонъяскӧд (ťeľefonjasköd) | |
caritive | телефонтӧг (ťeľefontög) | телефонъястӧг (ťeľefonjastög) | |
consecutive | телефонла (ťeľefonla) | телефонъясла (ťeľefonjasla) | |
genitive | телефонлӧн (ťeľefonlön) | телефонъяслӧн (ťeľefonjaslön) | |
ablative | телефонлысь (ťeľefonlyś) | телефонъяслысь (ťeľefonjaslyś) | |
dative | телефонлы (ťeľefonly) | телефонъяслы (ťeľefonjasly) | |
inessive | телефонын (ťeľefonyn) | телефонъясын (ťeľefonjasyn) | |
elative | телефонысь (ťeľefonyś) | телефонъясысь (ťeľefonjasyś) | |
illative | телефонӧ (ťeľefonö) | телефонъясӧ (ťeľefonjasö) | |
egressive | телефонсянь (ťeľefonśań) | телефонъяссянь (ťeľefonjasśań) | |
approximative | телефонлань (ťeľefonlań) | телефонъяслань (ťeľefonjaslań) | |
terminative | телефонӧдз (ťeľefonödź) | телефонъясӧдз (ťeľefonjasödź) | |
prolative | I | телефонӧд (ťeľefonöd) | телефонъясӧд (ťeľefonjasöd) |
II | телефонті (ťeľefonti) | телефонъясті (ťeľefonjasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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References
[edit]- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь, →ISBN, page 635
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефо́н • (telefón) m (related adjective телефо́нски, diminutive телефо́нче)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | телефон | телефони |
definite unspecified | телефонот | телефоните |
definite proximal | телефонов | телефониве |
definite distal | телефонон | телефонине |
vocative | телефону | телефони |
count form | — | телефона |
References
[edit]- “телефон” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Mongolian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian телефо́н (telefón).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /tʰʲɵɮʲɵˈfɔŋ/
- Syllabification: те‧ле‧фо́н (3 syllables)
Noun
[edit]телефон • (telefon) (Mongolian spelling ᠲ᠋ᠧᠯᠧᠹᠣᠨ (tēlēfon))
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, ultimately from French téléphone, from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефон (telefon) m inan (related adjective телефонски)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | телефон telefon |
телефони telefoni |
genitive | телефона / телефону telefona / telefonu |
телефонох telefonox |
dative | телефону telefonu |
телефоном telefonom |
accusative | телефон telefon |
телефони telefoni |
instrumental | телефоном telefonom |
телефонами telefonami |
locative | телефону telefonu |
телефонох telefonox |
vocative | телефону telefonu |
телефони telefoni |
Derived terms
[edit]- телефоновац impf or pf (telefonovac)
Further reading
[edit]- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “телефон”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “phone”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 211
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- телефо́нъ (telefón) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Internationalism; ultimately from French téléphone, composed of Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефо́н • (telefón) m inan (genitive телефо́на, nominative plural телефо́ны, genitive plural телефо́нов, relational adjective телефо́нный, diminutive телефо́нчик)
- telephone
- 1912, Фёдор Сологуб, Дама в узах; English translation from Stephen Graham and Rosa Savory, transl., The Lady in Fetters, London: Constable and Company Ltd, 1915:
- У́тром, то есть в ту по́ру, когда́ рабо́чий люд собира́ется обе́дать, Крага́ева позва́ли к телефо́ну.
- Útrom, to jestʹ v tu póru, kogdá rabóčij ljud sobirájetsja obédatʹ, Kragájeva pozváli k telefónu.
- In the morning, or rather about the time when the working-folk are going to their dinner, Kragaef was called up on the telephone.
- (colloquial) telephone number
- Дай мне свой телефо́н. ― Daj mne svoj telefón. ― Tell me your phone number.
- Скинь телефо́н на мой почто́вый я́щик. ― Skinʹ telefón na moj počtóvyj jáščik. ― E-mail the telephone number to my mailbox.
- small speaker near ears, earphone, headphone.
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | телефо́н telefón |
телефо́ны telefóny |
genitive | телефо́на telefóna |
телефо́нов telefónov |
dative | телефо́ну telefónu |
телефо́нам telefónam |
accusative | телефо́н telefón |
телефо́ны telefóny |
instrumental | телефо́ном telefónom |
телефо́нами telefónami |
prepositional | телефо́не telefóne |
телефо́нах telefónax |
Related terms
[edit]- телефони́рование (telefonírovanije)
- телефони́ровать (telefonírovatʹ)
- телефони́ст (telefoníst)
- телефони́я f (telefoníja)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: տելեֆոն (telefon)
- → Bashkir: телефон (telefon)
- → Georgian: ტელეფონი (ṭeleponi)
- → Ingrian: telefona
- → Kazakh: телефон (telefon)
- → Komi-Zyrian: телефон (ťeľefon)
- → Kyrgyz: телефон (telefon)
- → Kildin Sami: тэльфонн (tel’fonn)
- → Mongolian:
- → Tajik: телефон (telefon)
- → Tatar: телефон (telefon)
- → Turkmen: telefon
- → Uyghur: تېلېفون (tëlëfon)
- → Uzbek: telefon
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телѐфо̄н m (Latin spelling telèfōn)
- telephone
- (colloquial) telephone number
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | телефон | телефони |
genitive | телефона | телефона |
dative | телефону | телефонима |
accusative | телефон | телефоне |
vocative | телефоне | телефони |
locative | телефону | телефонима |
instrumental | телефоном | телефонима |
Derived terms
[edit]Tajik
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian телефо́н (telefón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Dari | تیلفون |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | تلفن |
Tajik | телефон |
телефон • (telefon)
Ukrainian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- тел. (tel.) (abbreviation)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]телефо́н • (telefón) m inan (genitive телефо́ну, nominative plural телефо́ни, genitive plural телефо́нів)
- telephone
- (colloquial) telephone number
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | телефо́н telefón |
телефо́ни telefóny |
genitive | телефо́ну telefónu |
телефо́нів telefóniv |
dative | телефо́нові, телефо́ну telefónovi, telefónu |
телефо́нам telefónam |
accusative | телефо́н telefón |
телефо́ни telefóny |
instrumental | телефо́ном telefónom |
телефо́нами telefónamy |
locative | телефо́ні telefóni |
телефо́нах telefónax |
vocative | телефо́не telefóne |
телефо́ни telefóny |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “телефон”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “телефон”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms in Cyrillic script
- Bashkir terms borrowed from Russian
- Bashkir terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Bashkir terms derived from Russian
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bashkir terms derived from French
- Bashkir terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Bashkir terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Telephony
- Kazakh terms derived from French
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Communication
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Komi-Zyrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from French
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- Komi-Zyrian terms with quotations
- kpv:Telecommunications
- kpv:Electronics
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Mongolian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Mongolian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Mongolian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Mongolian terms derived from French
- Mongolian terms derived from Russian
- Mongolian terms borrowed from Russian
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 3-syllable words
- Mongolian terms spelled with Ф
- mn:Telecommunications
- mn:Telephony
- Pannonian Rusyn internationalisms
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from French
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛfɔn
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛfɔn/3 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations
- rsk:Telephony
- Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from French
- Russian internationalisms
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Telephony
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms
- Tajik terms borrowed from Russian
- Tajik terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tajik terms derived from Russian
- Tajik terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-
- Tajik terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Tajik terms derived from French
- Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tajik lemmas
- Tajik nouns
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Telephony