ветхий
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Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ), instead of expected вётхий (vjótxij), from Proto-Slavic *vetъxъ (“old, ancient”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ве́тхий • (vétxij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)ве́тше)
- (dated) ancient, old
- Ве́тхий Заве́т ― Vétxij Zavét ― Old Testament
- Synonym: (modern word) ста́рый (stáryj)
- old, dilapidated, shabby, ramshackle, decrepit, rickety
Declension
[edit]Declension of ве́тхий (short class c)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ве́тхий vétxij |
ве́тхое vétxoje |
ве́тхая vétxaja |
ве́тхие vétxije | |
genitive | ве́тхого vétxovo |
ве́тхой vétxoj |
ве́тхих vétxix | ||
dative | ве́тхому vétxomu |
ве́тхой vétxoj |
ве́тхим vétxim | ||
accusative | animate | ве́тхого vétxovo |
ве́тхое vétxoje |
ве́тхую vétxuju |
ве́тхих vétxix |
inanimate | ве́тхий vétxij |
ве́тхие vétxije | |||
instrumental | ве́тхим vétxim |
ве́тхой, ве́тхою vétxoj, vétxoju |
ве́тхими vétximi | ||
prepositional | ве́тхом vétxom |
ве́тхой vétxoj |
ве́тхих vétxix | ||
short form | ветх vetx |
ве́тхо vétxo |
ветха́ vetxá |
ве́тхи vétxi |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ветхий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old East Slavic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vetъxъ (“old, ancient”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ве́тхий • (vétxyj)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ве́тхий (hard)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ве́тхий vétxyj |
ве́тхе vétxe |
ве́тха vétxa |
ве́тхі vétxi | |
genitive | ве́тхого vétxoho |
ве́тхої vétxoji |
ве́тхих vétxyx | ||
dative | ве́тхому vétxomu |
ве́тхій vétxij |
ве́тхим vétxym | ||
accusative | animate | ве́тхого vétxoho |
ве́тхе vétxe |
ве́тху vétxu |
ве́тхих vétxyx |
inanimate | ве́тхий vétxyj |
ве́тхі vétxi | |||
instrumental | ве́тхим vétxym |
ве́тхою vétxoju |
ве́тхими vétxymy | ||
locative | ве́тхому, ве́тхім vétxomu, vétxim |
ве́тхій vétxij |
ве́тхих vétxyx |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ветхий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “ветхий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wet-
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian adjectives
- Russian dated terms
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives
- Russian adjectives with short forms
- Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian adjectives
- Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives