верёвка
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See also: веревка
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрвь (vĭrvĭ) + -ка (-ka), from Proto-Slavic *vьrvь (deverbal of *verti), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to tie, string; rope”) which is ultimately cognate with *wer- (“to turn, bend”) whence the two meanings of the verb. Compare Belarusian вяроўка (vjaróŭka), Ukrainian верве́чка (vervéčka), Old Church Slavonic връвь (vrŭvĭ). Non-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian virvė, Latvian virve, Latgalian vērve (“rope, cord, line”), Ancient Greek ἐρύω (erúō, “I drag, pull”) and Sanskrit वरत्रा (varatrā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]верёвка • (verjóvka) f inan (genitive верёвки, nominative plural верёвки, genitive plural верёвок, relational adjective верёвочный, diminutive верёвочка)
Declension
[edit]Declension of верёвка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | верёвка verjóvka |
верёвки verjóvki |
genitive | верёвки verjóvki |
верёвок verjóvok |
dative | верёвке verjóvke |
верёвкам verjóvkam |
accusative | верёвку verjóvku |
верёвки verjóvki |
instrumental | верёвкой, верёвкою verjóvkoj, verjóvkoju |
верёвками verjóvkami |
prepositional | верёвке verjóvke |
верёвках verjóvkax |
Pre-reform declension of верёвка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | верёвка verjóvka |
верёвки verjóvki |
genitive | верёвки verjóvki |
верёвокъ verjóvok |
dative | верёвкѣ verjóvkě |
верёвкамъ verjóvkam |
accusative | верёвку verjóvku |
верёвки verjóvki |
instrumental | верёвкой, верёвкою verjóvkoj, verjóvkoju |
верёвками verjóvkami |
prepositional | верёвкѣ verjóvkě |
верёвкахъ verjóvkax |
Derived terms
[edit]- верёвочник (verjóvočnik)
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms suffixed with -ка
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem