cvetati
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Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Verb
cvètati impf (Cyrillic spelling цвѐтати)
- (intransitive) to bloom, blossom
- (intransitive, figuratively) to flourish
Conjugation
Conjugation of cvetati
Infinitive: cvetati | Present verbal adverb: cvètajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: cvètānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | cvetam | cvetaš | cveta | cvetamo | cvetate | cvetaju | |
Future | Future I | cvetat ću1 cvetaću |
cvetat ćeš1 cvetaćeš |
cvetat će1 cvetaće |
cvetat ćemo1 cvetaćemo |
cvetat ćete1 cvetaćete |
cvetat će1 cvetaće |
Future II | bȕdēm cvetao2 | bȕdēš cvetao2 | bȕdē cvetao2 | bȕdēmo cvetali2 | bȕdēte cvetali2 | bȕdū cvetali2 | |
Past | Perfect | cvetao sam2 | cvetao si2 | cvetao je2 | cvetali smo2 | cvetali ste2 | cvetali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam cvetao2 | bȉo si cvetao2 | bȉo je cvetao2 | bíli smo cvetali2 | bíli ste cvetali2 | bíli su cvetali2 | |
Imperfect | cvetah | cvetaše | cvetaše | cvetasmo | cvetaste | cvetahu | |
Conditional I | cvetao bih2 | cvetao bi2 | cvetao bi2 | cvetali bismo2 | cvetali biste2 | cvetali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih cvetao2 | bȉo bi cvetao2 | bȉo bi cvetao2 | bíli bismo cvetali2 | bíli biste cvetali2 | bíli bi cvetali2 | |
Imperative | — | cvetaj | — | cvetajmo | cvetajte | — | |
Active past participle | cvetao m / cvetala f / cvetalo n | cvetali m / cvetale f / cvetala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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