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===Alternative forms=== |
===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{ |
* {{alter|la|Jūstīnus}} |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
Revision as of 23:09, 4 January 2021
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From iūstus (“just, fair, righteous”) + -īnus, from Proto-Italic *jowestos (“just, lawful”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew- (“upright; justice, law”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /i̯uːsˈtiː.nus/, [i̯uːs̠ˈt̪iːnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /jusˈti.nus/, [jusˈt̪iːnus]
Proper noun
Iūstīnus m sg (genitive Iūstīnī); second declension
- a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Iūstīna, equivalent to Koine Greek Ἰουστῖνος (Ioustînos) or English Justin.
- Justin:
- A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by M. Junianus Justinus (Justin), a 2nd century C.E. Latin writer and historian of the Roman Empire
- A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Saint Justin Martyr (c. 100–165 C.E.), early Christian apologist, philosopher, saint, and martyr
- A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Flavius Justinus (Justin I) (c. 450–527 C.E.), Roman Emperor of the Byzantine Empire, founder of the Justinian dynasty, adoptive uncle of Justinian the Great
- A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Justinus Iunior (Justin II) (c. 520–578 C.E.), third Byzantine Roman Emperor of the Justinian imperial dynasty, adopted heir of Justinian the Great
Declension
Second-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Iūstīnus |
Genitive | Iūstīnī |
Dative | Iūstīnō |
Accusative | Iūstīnum |
Ablative | Iūstīnō |
Vocative | Iūstīne |
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Byzantine Greek: Ἰουστῖνος (Ioustînos)
- Greek: Ιουστίνος (Ioustínos)
- Aragonese: Chustín
- Catalan: Justí
- → Dutch: Justinus
- → English: Justin
- → Russian: Джа́стин (Džástin)
- → Estonian: Justinus
- → Faroese: Jústinus
- → Finnish: Justinus
- French: Justin
- → German: Justin
- Galician: Xustino
- → Hungarian: Iusztinosz
- Italian: Giustino
- → Latvian: Justīns
- Neapolitan: Giustino
- Romanian: Iustin
- Sardinian: Giustinu
- Sicilian: Giustinu
- → Polish: Justyn
- Portuguese: Justino
- → Russian: Иусти́н (Iustín), → Юсти́н (Justín)
- → Slovene: Justin
- Spanish: Justín
Further reading
- Iustinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 875.
- Iustinus in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 503
- “Justinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Iustinus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂yew-
- Latin terms suffixed with -inus
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin given names
- Latin male given names
- Latin male given names from Latin
- English male given names
- English given names
- la:Individuals
- la:Historiography
- la:Philosophy
- la:Roman Empire
- la:Byzantine Empire