[go: up one dir, main page]
Jump to content

The Wind Rises

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Wind Rises
An image of Nahoko Satomi working on a painting on a hill with clouds in a blue sky. The film's titles and credits appears in the bottom in Japanese text.
Theatrical release poster
Japanese name
Japanese風立ちぬ
Literal meaningThe Wind Has Risen
Transcriptions
Revised HepburnKaze Tachinu
Directed byHayao Miyazaki
Screenplay byHayao Miyazaki
Based on風立ちぬ
by Hayao Miyazaki
Produced byToshio Suzuki
Starring
CinematographyAtsushi Okui
Edited byTakeshi Seyama
Music byJoe Hisaishi
Production
company
Distributed byToho
Release date
  • 20 July 2013 (2013-07-20) (Japan)
Running time
126 minutes[1]
CountryJapan
LanguageJapanese
BudgetUS$30 million[2]
Box officeUS$136.5 million[3][4]

The Wind Rises (Japanese: 風立ちぬ, Hepburn: Kaze Tachinu, lit. 'The Wind Has Risen') is a 2013 Japanese animated historical drama film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki, animated by Studio Ghibli for the Nippon Television Network, Dentsu, Hakuhodo DY Media Partners, Walt Disney Japan, Mitsubishi, Toho and KDDI. It was released in Japan on 20 July 2013 by Toho, and in North America by Touchstone Pictures on 21 February 2014.

Based on Miyazaki's manga of the same name, The Wind Rises portrays a fictionalised account of the life of Japanese aeronautical engineer Jiro Horikoshi, in particular his engineering career from his time at the University of Tokyo in 1923 to the first test flight of the Mitsubishi Ka-14 on 4 February 1935.[5] Juxtaposed with the historical events is a fictional romance of Horikoshi's, inspired by the similarly-named semi-autobiographical novel The Wind Has Risen by Tatsuo Hori. The film was originally intended to be Miyazaki's final feature film,[6][7] before Miyazaki reversed his decision and eventually directed The Boy and the Heron.[8][9]

The Wind Rises was the highest-grossing Japanese film in Japan in 2013. Though it caused some political controversy and criticism in Asia, it was met with critical acclaim. The film was nominated for several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, the Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and the Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year, winning the latter.

Plot

[edit]
Mitsubishi aircraft manufacturing factory, Nagoya
Mampei Hotel, Karuizawa

In 1918, a young Jiro Horikoshi longs to become a pilot, but his nearsightedness prevents it. Inspired by a magazine, he begins having recurring dreams of flying with his idol, Italian aircraft designer Giovanni Battista Caproni, aboard the Caproni Ca.60. Caproni tells him that he has never flown a plane in his life, and that building planes is better than flying them. Five years later, following the real Ca.60's failure, Jiro is an aeronautical engineering student at Tokyo Imperial University. While traveling home from a visit with family, he meets a young girl, Nahoko Satomi, traveling with her maid Kinu. The Great Kantō earthquake suddenly hits, and Kinu's leg is broken. Jiro helps Nahoko carry her to Nahoko's family home, leaving without exchanging names.

In 1925, Jiro graduates with his friend Kiro Honjo, and both are employed at aircraft manufacturer Mitsubishi amidst the Great Depression. They are assigned to perfect a fighter plane, the Mitsubishi 1MF9, for the Imperial Army. During a test, it breaks apart in midair and is rejected. Pivoting their plans, Mitsubishi sends Jiro and Honjo to the Weimar Republic in 1929 to obtain a production license for a Junkers G.38 aircraft, intending to build a bomber. Although Hugo Junkers welcomes them, the two men are blocked from obtaining complete plans by the Sicherheitspolizei. With them and their coworkers discouraged by how far back Japan's aeronautics technology is from the rest of the world, Jiro returns to Japan, while Honjo stays and eventually develops the Mitsubishi G4M.

In early 1932, Jiro is promoted to chief designer for a fighter plane competition sponsored by the Imperial Navy, but his design, the Mitsubishi 1MF10, fails testing in 1933 and is rejected. Disappointed, he takes a vacation at a summer resort in Karuizawa. There he reunites with an adult Nahoko, who has been searching for him since they first met. The two quickly develop a romance, assisted by a German tourist named Hans Castorp. Critical of Nazi Germany, Castorp privately tells Jiro that Adolf Hitler has apprehended Junkers for resisting Nazism, and that Germany must be stopped from declaring another world war, this time allied with Japan. He then flees arrest from the Special Higher Police.

Later, Nahoko is diagnosed with tuberculosis, so Jiro asks Nahoko's father for his blessing to marry her, and the two are engaged. However, Nahoko wishes to wait until she recovers to marry, and moves back in with her family. Wanted in connection with Castorp, Jiro hides at his supervisor Kurokawa's home while he works on a new fighter aircraft project for the Imperial Navy. Jiro briefly leaves when Nahoko suffers from a pulmonary hemorrhage. After Jiro briefly tends to her, Nahoko decides to check into a mountain sanatorium to recover, but cannot bear being apart from Jiro and returns to be with him. Kurokawa and his wife marry the two and allow the couple to stay in their home with Nahoko's father's permission. Jiro's sister Kayo, a doctor, warns Jiro that his marriage to Nahoko will end tragically as tuberculosis is incurable. Though Nahoko's health deteriorates, she and Jiro enjoy their fleeting time together.

Jiro leaves for the test flight of his new prototype aircraft, the Mitsubishi Ka-14. Knowing that she will die soon, Nahoko leaves farewell letters for Jiro, her family, and friends and discreetly leaves the house in a vain attempt to return to the sanatorium. At the test site, Jiro is distracted from his success by a gust of wind, suggesting Nahoko's passing.

In 1945, after Japan has lost World War II, Jiro dreams of Caproni again, regretting that his aircraft was used for war. Caproni comforts him, saying that Jiro's dream of building beautiful aircraft was nonetheless realized, in the form of his masterpiece - the A6M 'Zero' fighter. Nahoko's spirit also appears, encouraging her husband to live on. After her spirit departs, Jiro and Caproni walk together into their shared kingdom of dreams.

Voice cast

[edit]
Character Japanese English[10]
Jiro Horikoshi (堀越 二郎, Horikoshi Jirō) Hideaki Anno[11]
Kaichi KaburagiY 		Joseph Gordon-Levitt[12]
Zach CallisonY
Nahoko Satomi (里見 菜穂子, Satomi Nahoko) Miori Takimoto
Mayu IinoY 		Emily Blunt
Madeleine Rose YenY
Kiro Honjo (本庄 季郎, Honjō Kirō) Hidetoshi Nishijima John Krasinski
Kurokawa (黒川) Masahiko Nishimura Martin Short
Hans Castorp (カストルプ, Kasutorupu) Stephen Alpert Werner Herzog
Satomi (里見) Morio Kazama William H. Macy
Jiro's mother (二郎の母, Jirō no haha) Keiko Takeshita Edie Mirman
Kayo Horikoshi (堀越 加代, Horikoshi Kayo) Mirai Shida
Maki ShintaY 		Mae Whitman
Eva BellaY
Hattori (服部) Jun Kunimura Mandy Patinkin
Mrs. Kurokawa (黒川夫人, Kurokawa fujin) Shinobu Otake Jennifer Grey
Giovanni Battista Caproni (カプローニ, Kapurōni) Nomura Mansai Stanley Tucci
Kinu (絹) Haruka Shibuya Mae Whitman
Sone (曽根) Elijah Wood
Mitsubishi employee (三菱の従業員, Mitsubishi no jūgyōin) Ronan Farrow
Katayama (片山) Darren Criss
Flight Engineer David Cowgill

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

The film's title comes from the poetic line:
"Le vent se lève!... Il faut tenter de vivre! ("The wind rises!... We must try to live!")" ' — Paul Valéry, "Le Cimetière Marin" (The Graveyard by the Sea).[13][14]

The Wind Rises was directed by Hayao Miyazaki,[15] his first feature film since Ponyo in 2008.[16]

Miyazaki began to conceive a story to illustrate the life of Jiro Horikoshi in 2008.[17] He published the story as a manga series in the Model Graphix magazine's April 2009 to January 2010 issues as a continuation of his Delusional Notes series, and it was collected into one volume in October 2015.[18] The title is an allusion to Paul Valéry's 1920 poem "Le Cimetière Marin" (The Graveyard by the Sea).[19] The film also references Tatsuo Hori's 1937 semi-autobiographical novel The Wind Has Risen (風立ちぬ?),[20] and uses visuals to depict Hori's words.[17] The manga portrayed certain characters as anthropomorphized pigs, employing a design reminiscent of that seen in Miyazaki's film Porco Rosso (1992).[21]

The story in the manga follows the historical account of Horikoshi's aircraft development up to 1935 (the year of the Mitsubishi A5M's maiden flight),[22] and intertwines with fictional encounters with Caproni and Nahoko Satomi (里見菜穂子?).[23] The scenes with Nahoko in the manga included elements from the novel The Wind Has Risen,[17] in which Tatsuo Hori wrote about his life experience with his fiancée, Ayako Yano (矢野綾子?), before she died from tuberculosis. The name Nahoko Satomi was created from the female protagonist of another novel by Tatsuo Hori, Nahoko (菜穂子?).[24]

Characters frequently discuss Thomas Mann's novel The Magic Mountain, and, in a letter to Nahoko, Jiro names his fleeing German friend "Mr. Castorp" after its protagonist.[25][26] The character himself is a caricature of Stephen Alpert, who was once the executive director of Ghibli's international division. He left the company in 2011 for personal reasons, but was instrumental in Ghibli's overseas expansion. He was asked to return to Japan to model for the character's appearance and a suitable voice.[27]

After the release of Ponyo, Miyazaki wanted his next film to be a sequel to the film, but producer Toshio Suzuki proposed to adapt the manga The Wind Has Risen instead. At first, Miyazaki rejected the proposal because he created the manga as a hobby and considered its subjects not suitable for children, the traditional audience of Studio Ghibli's features. However, he changed his mind when a staff member suggested that "children should be allowed to be exposed to subjects they are not familiar with".[28] He was also inspired to make the film after reading a quote from Horikoshi: "All I wanted to do was to make something beautiful".[29]

Music

[edit]

The 32-track film score was composed and conducted by Joe Hisaishi, and performed by the Yomiuri Nippon Symphony Orchestra. The film also includes singer-songwriter Yumi Matsutoya's 1973 song "Hikō-ki Gumo" (ひこうき雲). Matsutoya had collaborated with Studio Ghibli on Kiki's Delivery Service, which features her songs Rouge no Dengon (ルージュの伝言) and Yasashisa ni Tsutsumaretanara (やさしさに包まれたなら). Producer Suzuki recommended "Hikō-ki Gumo" to Miyazaki in December 2012, feeling the lyrics resembled the story of The Wind Rises.[30] "Das gibt's nur einmal" (English: It only happens once) is the German song Hans Castorp sings while playing the piano at Hotel Kusakaru in the film.[19]

The film's soundtrack was released in Japan on 17 July 2013 by Tokuma Japan Communications.[31]

Release

[edit]

The Wind Rises was to have been released simultaneously with The Tale of the Princess Kaguya, another Ghibli film by Isao Takahata, in Japan in mid-2013.[16] It would have been the first time the two directors' works were released together since the release of My Neighbor Totoro and Grave of the Fireflies in 1988.[16] However, Princess Kaguya was delayed until 23 November 2013,[32] and The Wind Rises was released on 20 July 2013.[29]

The film played in competition at the 70th Venice International Film Festival.[33][34] It had its official North American premiere at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival,[35] although a sneak preview was presented earlier at the 2013 Telluride Film Festival, outside of the official program.[36]

Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures distributed the film in North America through its Touchstone Pictures banner.[37][38] English dubbing was directed by Gary Rydstrom.[39] Disney held a one-week release window in the Los Angeles theatrical circuit beginning on 8 November 2013, so that it could qualify for Academy Awards consideration.[citation needed] It was released theatrically on 21 February 2014 in select cities, with wide release on 28 February.[40] It was released in the United Kingdom on 9 May 2014 by StudioCanal.[41]

Home media

[edit]

Walt Disney Studios Japan released the movie on Blu-ray Disc and DVD in Japan on 18 June 2014.[42] The Japanese DVD release sold 128,784 units until 7 December 2014[43] and a further 6,735 units between 8 December 2014 and 7 June 2015,[44] for a combined 141,245 DVD units as of 7 June 2015.

In the United States, Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released the film on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on 18 November 2014. The release includes supplement features with storyboards, the original Japanese trailers and TV spots, a "Behind the Microphone" featurette with members of the English voice cast, and a video from when the film was announced to be completed. The audio for both English and Japanese language is monophonic (DTS-HD MA 1.0).[45] Even though the North American rights Disney owned on Studio Ghibli films expired in 2017, Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment continued to distribute The Wind Rises until 2020, when GKIDS re-released it on DVD and Blu-ray on 22 September 2020 with distribution through Shout! Factory.[46] The re-release took longer than with other Studio Ghibli titles as it was still a fairly new film, and Disney still held the US rights.[citation needed]

The film has grossed over $9 million from physical DVD and Blu-ray sales in the US as of April 2022.[47] In the United Kingdom, it was 2015's fifth best-selling foreign-language film on home video, and third best-selling Asian film (below The Raid 2 and The Tale of the Princess Kaguya).[48]

Like many other Ghibli films, it is also available on Netflix.

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

The film grossed ¥11.6 billion (US$113 million)[49] at the Japanese box office, the highest-grossing film in Japan in 2013.[50]

Critical response

[edit]

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 88% of 182 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8.0/10. The website's consensus reads: "The Wind Rises is a fittingly bittersweet swan song for director Hayao Miyazaki."[51] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 83 out of 100, based on 41 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[52]

Critic David Ehrlich rated the film 9.7/10 and called it "perhaps the greatest animated film ever made". He wrote: "While initially jarring, Miyazaki's unapologetic deviations from fact help The Wind Rises to transcend the linearity of its expected structure, the film eventually revealing itself to be less of a biopic than it is a devastatingly honest lament for the corruption of beauty, and how invariably pathetic the human response to that loss must be. Miyazaki's films are often preoccupied with absence, the value of things left behind and how the ghosts of beautiful things are traced onto our memories like the shadows of objects outlined by a nuclear flash. The Wind Rises looks back as only a culminating work can."[53] Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian called the film "visually exquisite and emotionally charged".[54] Film critic Mark Kermode called it "a rich treat for the eye and soul alike".[55]

Scott Foundas of Variety wrote "The score by frequent Miyazaki collaborator Joe Hisaishi recalls Nino Rota in its lilting accordion-and-mandolin main theme."[56] Dana Stevens of Slate called it as a "romantic orchestral score".[57] Alonso Duralde of TheWrap wrote "Joe Hisaishi contributes another in his series of legendary scores for the director."[58]

The Japan Times gave the film three and a half out of five, and stated: "A visually sumptuous celebration of an unspoiled prewar Japan."[59] In a review for The Asia-Pacific Journal, Matthew Penney wrote: "What Miyazaki offers is a layered look at how Horikoshi's passion for flight was captured by capital and militarism", and that it was "one of Miyazaki's most ambitious and thought-provoking visions as well as one of his most beautifully realized visual projects".[60]

Controversy

[edit]

In Japan, The Wind Rises received criticism from both the Japanese political right[29] and from the Japan Society for Tobacco Control.[61] Miyazaki added to the controversy by publishing an essay in which he criticized the proposal by Japan's right-wing Liberal Democratic Party to change Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution to allow Japan to remilitarize.[29][61][62]

Miyazaki also attracted political criticism from Korean internet users, who argued that the Zero represents Japanese military aggression and that many planes were assembled by Korean forced labour.[61] Miyazaki told Korean journalists that "[Horikoshi] was someone who resisted demands from the military...I wonder if he should be liable for anything just because he lived in that period."[61] In an interview with the Asahi Shimbun, Miyazaki said he had "very complex feelings" about World War II since, as a pacifist, he felt militarist Japan had acted out of "foolish arrogance". However, he also said that the Zero plane "represented one of the few things we Japanese could be proud of—[they] were a truly formidable presence, and so were the pilots who flew them".[61]

Accolades

[edit]
For a more comprehensive list, see List of accolades received by The Wind Rises.

The Wind Rises received 13 nominations and 17 awards for "Best Animated Feature", including one Academy Award nomination.[63] Hayao Miyazaki won the award for Writing in an Animated Feature Production at the 41st Annie Awards.[64] The film's musical composer, Joe Hisaishi, received the Japan Academy Prize for Best Music Score.[65] The film was also selected as "Audience Favorite – Animation" at the Mill Valley Film Festival.[66]

Accolades received by The Wind Rises
Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result Ref.
Academy Awards 2 March 2014 Best Animated Feature Hayao Miyazaki and Toshio Suzuki Nominated [67]
Annie Awards 1 February 2014 Best Animated Feature The Wind Rises Nominated [68]
Outstanding Achievement for Character Animation in a Feature Production Kitarō Kōsaka Nominated
Outstanding Achievement for Writing in a Feature Production Hayao Miyazaki Won
Golden Globe Awards 12 January 2014 Best Foreign Language Film The Wind Rises Nominated [69]
Japan Academy Film Prize 7 March 2014 Animation of the Year The Wind Rises Won [70]
Outstanding Achievement in Music Joe Hisaishi Won
Mill Valley Film Festival 13 October 2013 Audience Favorite – Animation The Wind Rises Won [71]
Venice Film Festival 7 September 2013 Golden Lion The Wind Rises Nominated [72]

See also

[edit]
  • The Kingdom of Dreams and Madness, a 2013 documentary about the making of the film.
  • The Eternal Zero, a 2013 live-action drama film based on a novel of the same name that also features the Zero fighter plane
  • Porco Rosso, a 1992 Ghibli animated film also directed by Miyazaki which contains a number of similar thematic elements.
  • The Cockpit, a similar 1993 anime OVA focusing on World War II Axis allegiances, also featuring an emphasis on the warplanes.
  • Grave of the Fireflies, another Ghibli anime film from 1988 covering the Japanese perspective on World War II and its effects on civilians.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "THE WIND RISES (12A)". StudioCanal. British Board of Film Classification. 31 March 2014. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  2. ^ Robles, Manuel (2013). Antología Studio Ghibli: Volumen 2. Barcelona: Dolmen Editorial. p. 80. ISBN 978-8415296935. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
  3. ^ "The Wind Rises (2014) – Box Office Mojo". Archived from the original on 4 April 2014.
  4. ^ "International Total Gross". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
  5. ^ Green, William; Swanborough, Gordon (August–November 1982). "The Zero Precursor...Mitsubishi's A5M". Air Enthusiast. No. 19. pp. 26–43.
  6. ^ "宮崎駿監督「この世は生きるに値する」 引退会見の全文" (in Japanese). The Nikkei. 7 September 2013. Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  7. ^ Highfill, Samantha (6 September 2013). "Hayao Miyazaki on his retirement: 'This time I am quite serious'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  8. ^ "宮崎駿監督、新作タイトルは「君たちはどう生きるか」：朝日新聞デジタル". Asahi Shimbun. 14 November 2021. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  9. ^ Piedra, Josh (28 October 2017). "Hayao Miyazaki's Final Film Title is How Do You Live?". The Outerhaven. Archived from the original on 21 February 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
  10. ^ Chitwood, Adam (18 December 2013). "English-Language Voice Cast for Hayao Miyazaki's THE WIND RISES Includes Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Emily Blunt, and Mandy Patinkin". Collider. Archived from the original on 30 August 2014.
  11. ^ "Newspaper: Evangelion's Hideaki Anno to Star in Ghibli's Kaze Tachinu Film". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014.
  12. ^ Truitt, Brian (16 December 2013). "Gordon-Levitt, Blunt head up 'The Wind Rises' U.S. cast". USA Today. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  13. ^ Shone, Tom (21 February 2014). "The Wind Rises: a flight into Hayao Miyazaki's magic and poetry" Archived 2 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 9 December 2014.
  14. ^ "Le Cimetière marin" Archived 5 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine.
  15. ^ "ジブリ新作、2作一挙公開！宮崎駿＆高畑勲作品でジブリ史上初！". Cinema Today. 13 December 2012. Archived from the original on 16 December 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
  16. ^ a b c "Ghibli Announces Miyazaki's Kaze Tachinu, Takahata's Kaguya-hime no Monogatari". Anime News Network. 13 December 2012. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
  17. ^ a b c 劉黎兒 (18 September 2013). 人物專訪／風起了 聽宮崎駿內心的聲音. tw.news.yahoo.com (in Chinese). Yahoo Taiwan. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  18. ^ 宮崎, 駿 (8 October 2015). 風立ちぬ 宮崎駿の妄想カムバック (in Japanese). Dainippon Kaiga. ISBN 978-4-499-23167-1.
  19. ^ a b "Animationsfilm: Der tollkühne Künstler und seine fliegenden Kisten". DIE WELT (in German). 16 October 2015. Archived from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  20. ^ The Wind Rises Visual Guide (in Japanese). Kadokawa Shoten. 20 July 2011. p. 88. ISBN 978-4-04-110510-8.
  21. ^ Russ Fischer (21 November 2012). "Studio Ghibli Titles New Films From Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata; 'Grave of the Fireflies' Picked Up For US Re-Release". slashfilm.com. Archived from the original on 2 February 2013. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  22. ^ The Wind Rises Visual Guide (in Japanese). Kadokawa Shoten. 20 July 2011. p. 77. ISBN 978-4-04-110510-8.
  23. ^ The Wind Rises Visual Guide (in Japanese). Kadokawa Shoten. 20 July 2011. p. 92. ISBN 978-4-04-110510-8.
  24. ^ The Wind Rises Visual Guide (in Japanese). Kadokawa Shoten. 20 July 2011. p. 93. ISBN 978-4-04-110510-8.
  25. ^ The Wind Rises Visual Guide (in Japanese). Kadokawa Shoten. 20 July 2011. p. 60. ISBN 978-4-04-110510-8.
  26. ^ Sachs, Ben (19 February 2014). "The Wind Rises: On a higher plane". Chicago Reader. Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  27. ^ "The Wind Rises Production Notes". scifijapan.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  28. ^ 宮崎駿專訪：時代追上了我. nikkei.com (in Chinese). 日經中文網. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  29. ^ a b c d Keegan, Rebecca (15 August 2013). "'The Wind Rises': Hayao Miyazaki's new film stirs controversy". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 17 August 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  30. ^ The Wind Rises Visual Guide. Kadokawa Shoten. 20 July 2011. p. 39. ISBN 978-4-04-110510-8.
  31. ^ "Music, Theme Song". The Wind Rises Official Web Site (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 30 August 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  32. ^ "Isao Takahata's Kaguya-hime Film Delayed to This Fall". Anime News Network. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 12 March 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  33. ^ "Venezia 70". labiennale. Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
  34. ^ "Venice film festival 2013: the full line-up". The Guardian. London. 25 July 2013. Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
  35. ^ "The Wind Rises Festival Special Presentation". August 2013. Archived from the original on 18 August 2013.
  36. ^ Telluride Film Festival Archived 5 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Telluride Film Festival (15 July 2013). Retrieved on 12 May 2014.
  37. ^ Cunningham, Todd (27 August 2013). "Disney Will Release Hayao Miyazaki's 'The Wind Rises' in U.S." The Wrap. Archived from the original on 27 August 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2013.
  38. ^ Movie Trailers, New Movies, Upcoming Movies, Movies, 2014 Movies, Films, DVD, Blu-ray, TV, Videos, Video, Game, Clips Archived 22 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine. ComingSoon.net. Retrieved on 12 May 2014.
  39. ^ Hill, Jim (26 February 2014). "Joseph Gordon-Levitt Loves How Hayao Miyazki's The Wind Rises Celebrates the Magic of Normal, Everyday Life". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 3 March 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  40. ^ Keegan, Rebecca (11 September 2013). "Miyazaki's 'The Wind Rises' to get Oscar-qualifying run in November". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 13 September 2013. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  41. ^ Williams, Mike (7 February 2014). "The Wind Rises confirms UK release date". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on 5 March 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  42. ^ "風立ちぬ" (in Japanese). Disney. Archived from the original on 13 January 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  43. ^ Loo, Egan (9 December 2014). "Japan's Animation DVD Ranking, December 1–7". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  44. ^ Loo, Egan (17 June 2015). "Top-Selling Animation DVDs in Japan: 2015 (First Half)". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  45. ^ "Details for Studio Ghibli's "Princess Mononoke", "Kiki's Delivery Service", "The Wind Rises" on Disney Blu-ray". www.toonzone.net. Archived from the original on 12 October 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
  46. ^ Mateo, Alex (11 June 2020). "GKIDS, Shout! Factory to Release The Wind Rises Film on BD/DVD in N. America on September 22". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 11 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  47. ^ "Kaze Tachinu (2013) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  48. ^ Statistical Yearbook 2016 (PDF). United Kingdom: British Film Institute (BFI). 2016. p. 144. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  49. ^ Box Office Mojo. "October 26–27, 2013 Japan Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
  50. ^ Kevin Ma (1 January 2014). "The Wind Rises tops 2013 Japan B.O." Film Business Asia. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
  51. ^ "The Wind Rises". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 12 February 2024. Edit this at Wikidata
  52. ^ "The Wind Rises". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  53. ^ Review: 'The Wind Rises' Archived 21 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Film.com. Retrieved on 12 May 2014.
  54. ^ Bradshaw, Peter (8 May 2014). "The Wind Rises review-Hayao Miyazaki's idealistic swansong". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  55. ^ Kermode, Mark (10 May 2014). "The Wind Rises review-a breathtaking story of love and war in Japan". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  56. ^ Foundas, Scott (30 August 2013). "Venice Film Review: 'The Wind Rises'". Variety. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  57. ^ Stevens, Dana (20 February 2014). "Miyazaki's The Wind Rises Has the Sweep of David Lean and the Dreamlike Quality of Kurosawa". Slate. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  58. ^ Duralde, Alonso (30 October 2013). "'The Wind Rises' Review: Miyazaki's Soaring Celebration of Man's Dreams of Flight". TheWrap. Archived from the original on 13 June 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  59. ^ Film/Reviews. "Kaze Tachinu (The Wind Rises)" Archived 11 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine. The Japan Times.
  60. ^ Penney, Matthew (5 August 2013). "Miyazaki Hayao's Kaze Tachinu (The Wind Rises)". The Asia-Pacific Journal. 11 (30, No. 2). Archived from the original on 9 August 2013. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
  61. ^ a b c d e McCurry, Justin (23 August 2013). "Japanese animator under fire for film tribute to warplane designer". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
  62. ^ Miyazaki, Hayao. "憲法を変えるなどもってのほか" [Other than changing the Constitution] (PDF). Studio Ghibli. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 July 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  63. ^ "2013 Academy Awards Nominations and Winners by Category". Box Office Mojo. 16 January 2014. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
  64. ^ "Hayao Miyazaki Wins Annie Award for Writing The Wind Rises". Anime News Network. 2 February 2014. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
  65. ^ Loo, Egan. "The Wind Rises, Madoka, Lupin vs. Conan, Harlock, Kaguya Earn Japan Academy Prize Nods". Anime News Network. Christopher Macdonald. Archived from the original on 30 January 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
  66. ^ "Mill Valley Film Festival 36 Audience Favorites Awards". Mill Valley Film Festival. California Film Institute. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
  67. ^ "2014 Academy Awards Winners: Full List". Variety. 2 March 2014. Archived from the original on 10 March 2018. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  68. ^ Loo, Egan (2 February 2014). "Hayao Miyazaki Wins Annie Award for Writing The Wind Rises". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  69. ^ Nordyke, Kimberly (12 January 2014). "Golden Globes: Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  70. ^ 【日本アカデミー賞】久石譲、「譜面読めますし、自分で書いてます」 『風立ちぬ』で最優秀音楽賞受賞 [[Japan Academy Prize] Joe Hisaishi: "I can read music, and I write it myself", wins Best Music award for The Wind Rises] (in Japanese). Oricon. 21 January 2014. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  71. ^ "MVFF36 Audience Favorites". Mill Valley Film Festival. Archived from the original on 19 February 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  72. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (7 September 2013). "Venice Award Winners: Sacro Gra Is First Documentary Ever To Take Golden Lion". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related to The Wind Rises.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Wind Rises.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Wind_Rises&oldid=1258700131"