[go: up one dir, main page]
Jump to content

Saturday Night (Whigfield song)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"Saturday Night"
1994 European CD single
Single by Whigfield
from the album Whigfield
Released1992[1]
StudioLabelle
Genre
Length3:40
LabelExtreme
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Larry Pignagnoli
Whigfield singles chronology
"Saturday Night"
(1992) 		"Another Day"
(1994)
Music video
"Saturday Night" on YouTube
Alternate cover
1994 German CD single

"Saturday Night" is a song by Italian Eurodance project Whigfield, fronted by Danish-born Sannie Charlotte Carlson.[2][3] It was first released in 1992 in Italy and 1993 in Spain through Prodisc. Throughout 1994, it was released across the rest of Europe and experienced worldwide success. The song was written by Italian producers Larry Pignagnoli and Davide Riva and produced by Pignagnoli. In 1995, the song was included on Whigfield's debut album, Whigfield.

The single entered at number one on the UK Singles Chart, making Whigfield the first artist to enter at the top in the UK with their debut single, dethroning Wet Wet Wet's 15-week chart-topper "Love Is All Around". As of October 2015, "Saturday Night" has sold a total of 1.18 million copies in the UK.[4] It also reached number one in Germany, Ireland, Spain and Switzerland, and it became a top-10 hit in Austria, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden. In Spain the single spent 11 weeks at the top position. Outside Europe, it peaked at number three in Zimbabwe, number 19 on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart and number 78 in Australia.

NME magazine ranked "Saturday Night" at number 15 in their list of the 50 best songs of 1994.[5] It was also nominated for Best Single, while Whigfield was nominated for Best New Act on the 7th annual Smash Hits Awards in 1995.[6]

Background and composition

[edit]

Whigfield (AKA Sannie Charlotte Carlson) studied fashion design in Copenhagen and went to Bologna in Italy where she worked as a model by day and as a PR girl for clubs at night. One of the club DJs, Davide Riva, was part of a music production duo. He persuaded her to work for them. She then visited Italian producer Larry Pignagnoli in his studio, he hired her to perform "Saturday Night" and they chose the name Whigfield. Larry Pignagnoli already had success with Spagna in the late 1980s and early 1990s before he produced "Saturday Night" with Whigfield. With lyrics written by Pignagnoli in three days, the duo did over 20 takes, then they spliced the best bits together.[7]

Reviews categorized "Saturday Night" as a melodic bubblegum-influenced pop-dance and Euro-pop track.[8][9][10] James Hamilton from the Record Mirror Dance Update compared it to "Do Wah Diddy Diddy".[11] "Saturday Night" includes a rave-tinted rhythm section, and a house piano at its fade-out.[8][12] According to Whigfield, "Saturday Night" is "like a nursery rhyme, with lyrics about what girls do when they're getting ready to go out, and about getting hot when they’re out dancing." The "Dee dee na na na" was initially done as a joke, before they incorporated it as an initial hook.[7] They chose to release the song for its simple, upbeat and club-ready nature, titling it "Saturday Night" to reflect that.[7] The lyrical subject led Simon Cowell to compare it to Rebecca Black's "Friday", stating that they are "what we call a 'hair-dryer song'; a song girls sing into their hair dryers as they're getting ready to go out".[13]

Release and commercial performance

[edit]

Initially, no record companies were interested in publishing "Saturday Night". After it was played frequently in the Spanish radio show World Dance Music, interest in the song began to increase.[14] The first label to pick up the song was a small label, Prodisc in Valencia. It was first released in Italy in 1992,[1] then became a number-one hit in Spain at the end of 1993.[15][16] In the summer of 1994, it became a hit with British holidaymakers on the continent, leading to a huge demand for the track in the United Kingdom. Whigfield was signed for the UK in February 1994 by Christian Tattersfield and Ben Kahn who run London offshoot Systematic. The label decided to delay the release in order to capitalise on the inevitable buzz built up among British tourists returning from summer holidays in mainland Europe.[17] The single was not released in North America until February 1995.

"Saturday Night" was released in the UK on 5 September 1994, and went straight to number one - dethroning Wet Wet Wet's 15 week chart-topper "Love Is All Around" on 11 September,[18] despite that single increasing its sales from 65,000 the previous week to 104,000, when "Saturday Night" entered at number one with sales of 150,000. Whigfield was the first act to enter at number one in the United Kingdom chart with her debut single.[19] It stayed at number one for a total of four weeks selling 680,000 in the process, went on to become the second best selling single of the year, and has sold a total of 1.18 million copies.[4] "Saturday Night" is also the 15th biggest-selling single by a female artist in the United Kingdom.[20] It also was a No. 1 hit in Germany, Ireland, Spain and Switzerland, and a No. 2 hit in Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy and Norway. In Spain, the single spent a total of 11 weeks at number-one.[21] Additionally, it reached the top 10 also in Austria (4), the Netherlands (7) and Sweden (9), while it was a top-20 hit in Belgian Flanders (14). Outside Europe, it peaked at number-one on the RPM Dance/Urban chart in Canada, No. 3 in Israel and Zimbabwe, No. 19 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart in the United States and No. 78 in Australia.

Critical reception

[edit]

"Saturday Night" was well-received by professional critics, both contemporaneous and retrospective pieces labeling the track as "irresistible", "catchy", and "infectious".[11][22][10][23][24] Larry Flick from Billboard wrote that it "is a giddy pop/dance ditty that has already saturated radio airwaves throughout Europe. It also has gotten early spins on crossover stations in Los Angeles, Chicago, and Nashville—and rightly so. The tune has a simple, but killer hook that is matched by a jumpy, rave-coated rhythm section and chirpy female vocals."[8] Another Billboard editor, Mark Dezzani, declared it a "teen anthem".[25] Chris Heath from The Daily Telegraph felt it's "pleasantly annoying", saying, "It's pop music. Don't be too cool to enjoy it."[26] David Balls from Digital Spy noted its "feelgood Euro beats and memorable dance routine".[27] Tom Ewing of Freaky Trigger complimented it for being "one of those iconically simple pop hits" and for its "resistibility". He also added that the song is "charmingly unassuming, thanks mainly to Whigfield's matter-of-fact performance. If you do stick around, your reward is a lovely bit of house piano heading for the fade. But this song is never pushy. It's Saturday night. Whigfield is having a great time."[12] A reviewer from Music Week called it "delightful frothy pop",[28] and Stephen Meade from The Network Forty considered it as "exciting".[29] NME named "Saturday Night" a "much misunderstood dancefloor classic",[30] while Gavin Hills from The Observer praised it as "wonderful".[31] Sylvia Patterson from Smash Hits was less enthustiastic, writing, "Quack quack! goes some "instrument" before someone starts doing the Euro chopsticks on the piano and we're whipped into a lather of squeaky-voiced dum-de-dum-de-dum! lyrical nonsense..."[32]

Music video

[edit]

The official music video for "Saturday Night" was directed by La La Land[33] and filmed in London. It features numerous different scenes of Whigfield standing in front of a mirror, getting ready to go out on Saturday night. She's blow-drying her wet hair, before she braids it and puts on make-up. In some scenes, she flips through pictures of different men and selects one of them, which she kisses and attaches to the mirror. In the video for her next single, "Another Day", the same image appears, this time in a frame. Other scenes also show the singer trying to decide which clothes to wear, before she goes for a black singlet. The video was A-listed on Germany's VIVA in September 1994.[34]

Associated dance routine

[edit]

There is a dance routine which is commonly performed to the song (particularly at parties and nightclubs in the United Kingdom),[35] the origins of which are uncertain.[36] Some suggest that it began as an aerobic routine created by a gym instructor to accompany the song at a holiday resort, and followed the song back to the UK.[36] The dance does not appear in the music video for the song, however it was performed by backing dancers during Whigfield's performance on Top of the Pops on 15 September 1994.[37] The routine consists of five distinct motions performed in a loop throughout the song, each motion carried out over eight beats.

These moves are: (a) palms downwards, hands in front of the waist, motioning rightwards or downwards over the right leg twice, then over the left leg twice; (b) pointing the right forearm vertically up and twirling the index finger while resting the elbow on the palm of the left hand, and then swapping hands; (c) rolling the wrists over each other while leaning over slightly; (d) placing hands on hips, stepping forward left foot then right then stepping back again left foot then right; (e) hopping forward with feet together and then back, then forward again while turning 90 degrees to the right, then hopping forward (in new direction) with feet together and back again, then clapping the hands. Because of the quarter-turn rotation, dancers turn fully around about a dozen times during the song.

Whigfield stated in an interview with Justin Myers for the Official Charts Company, "I remember I did some promotion in this place north of Madrid and when I was doing the track [I] saw everybody doing this thing and they all jumped at the same time. I hadn’t even known about the dance until then... I still remember the dance, but I didn’t do it. I thought it was kind of nice that it was just the people doing it."[36]

Allegations of plagiarism

[edit]

Two claims of plagiarism were made. It was alleged that the track ripped off both "Rub a Dub Dub" by the Equals and "Fog on the Tyne" by Lindisfarne. Both claims were dismissed.[19][7]

Impact and legacy

[edit]

The Guardian ranked "Saturday Night" number 91 in their list of "The 100 greatest UK No. 1s" in 2020.[38] NME ranked it number 15 in their list of the "50 best songs of 1994".[39] Smash Hits nominated the song and act in the categories for Best New Single and Best New Act on the 7th annual Smash Hits Awards in 1995.[40] The song was played in the British TV series Everything I Know About Love (2022–present).[41] In 2023, "Saturday Night" ranked as the 93rd best-selling singles of all time on the Official UK Chart.[42]

Track listings

[edit]

Charts

[edit]

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications for "Saturday Night"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
France (SNEP)[84] Gold 250,000*
Germany (BVMI)[85] Platinum 500,000^
Norway (IFPI Norway)[86] Gold  
United Kingdom (BPI)[87] 2× Platinum 1,180,000[4]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Release history

[edit]
Release dates and formats for "Saturday Night"
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
Italy 1992 12-inch vinyl Extreme [1]
Spain November 1993
  • 7-inch vinyl
  • 12-inch vinyl
 Prodisc [15]
Germany 24 January 1994 CD ZYX Music [54]
United Kingdom 5 September 1994
  • 7-inch vinyl
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • CD
  • cassette
 Systematic [88]
Japan 21 January 1995 CD Avex Trax [89]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Whigfield Biography". OLDIES.com. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
  2. ^ "Italian Acts (page 75)". Billboard. 1 July 1995. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Italy: Nuova Musica (page 68)". Billboard. 2 July 1994. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b c Myers, Justin (23 June 2016). "EU referendum special: The biggest selling singles by European acts". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  5. ^ "Albums and Tracks of the Year". NME. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
  6. ^ "The 7th Annual Smash Hits" (PDF). Music Week. 10 December 1994. p. 2. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d Simpson, Dave (24 October 2016). "Whigfield: how we made Saturday Night". theguardian.com. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
  8. ^ a b c Flick, Larry (11 February 1995). "Single Reviews: New & Noteworthy" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  9. ^ "Music & Media: Regional Crossovers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 38. 17 September 1994. p. 26. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  10. ^ a b Dezzani, Mark; Bakker, Machgiel (1 October 1994). "Whigfield Triumphs In The '94 Summer Hit Stakes" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 40. p. 1. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  11. ^ a b Hamilton, James (10 September 1994). "Dj directory" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental Insert). p. 10. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  12. ^ a b Ewing, Tom (24 February 2013). "Whigfield – "Saturday Night"". Freaky Trigger. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  13. ^ Karger, Dave (18 March 2011). "Simon Cowell scoop: The 'X Factor' star talks L.A. Reid, Paula Abdul...and Rebecca Black". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  14. ^ "Vi elsker 90'erne: Solskin og had over Whigfield" (in Danish). stiften.dk. 19 August 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
  15. ^ a b Balls, David (30 March 2009). "Whatever happened to... Whigfield?". Digital Spy. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
  16. ^ a b "Billboard". google.ca. 15 January 1994.
  17. ^ "Whigfield was set to make her UK chart debut at number one this week..." (PDF). Music Week. 17 September 1994. p. 1. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  18. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100 11 September 1994 - 17 September 1994". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  19. ^ a b 1000 UK Number One Singles by Jon Kutner & Spencer Leigh, page 400
  20. ^ "Official Top 40 Biggest Selling Singles Of All Time By Female Artists". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
  21. ^ "Whigfield was set to make her UK chart debut at number one this week..." (PDF). Music Week. 17 September 1994. p. 1. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  22. ^ "50 best-selling tracks of the '90s". NME. 21 May 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  23. ^ "Whiggy's all set for another hot summer". Evening Herald. 20 May 1995. page 16.
  24. ^ Cooper, William. "Whigfield - Whigfield". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  25. ^ Dezzani, Mark (1 July 1995). "Italian acts to follow". Billboard. Vol. 107. Issue 26.
  26. ^ Heath, Chris (22 July 1995). "Pithy Revival For Juice's Front Man". The Daily Telegraph.
  27. ^ Balls, David (30 March 2009). "Whatever happened to... Whigfield?". Digital Spy. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
  28. ^ "Reviews: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. 19 August 1995. p. 29. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  29. ^ Meade, Stephen (13 January 1995). "Crossover" (PDF). The Network Forty. p. 26. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  30. ^ "Groove Check". NME. 1 April 1995. p. 18. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
  31. ^ Hills, Gavin (4 February 1996). "Rave New World". p. 7. The Observer.
  32. ^ Patterson, Sylvia (31 August 1994). "New Singles". Smash Hits. p. 47. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  33. ^ "Whigfield Videography". The Eurodance Encyclopaedia. 23 August 2020.
  34. ^ "Station Reports > VIVA TV/Cologne" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 39. 24 September 1994. p. 24. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
  35. ^ "BBC - Top of the Pops - Bust-A-Move!".
  36. ^ a b c "Number 1 today in 1994: We interview chart record-breaker Whigfield". Official Charts.
  37. ^ countzorg (23 July 2010). "Whigfield - Saturday Night (TOTP)". Archived from the original on 30 September 2011 – via YouTube.
  38. ^ "The 100 greatest UK No 1s: 100-1". The Guardian. 5 June 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
  39. ^ "Albums and Tracks of the Year". NME. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
  40. ^ "The 7th Annual Smash Hits" (PDF). Music Week. 10 December 1994. p. 2. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  41. ^ Thompson, Rachel (6 June 2022). "'Everything I Know About Love' review: Sex, drugs, and a millennial girl gang you'll want to join". Mashable. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  42. ^ "The best-selling singles of all time on the Official UK Chart". Official Charts Company. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
  43. ^ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 300.
  44. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  45. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  46. ^ "Hits of the World: Canada" (PDF). Billboard. 8 April 1995. p. 60. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  47. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 7776." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
  48. ^ "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 2650." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
  49. ^ "Billboard 1994-10-29". Billboard. 29 October 1994. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
  50. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 44. 29 October 1994. p. 18. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
  51. ^ Musik-Charts durchsuchen
  52. ^ "European Dance Radio Top 25" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 44. 29 October 1994. p. 26. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
  53. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  54. ^ a b "Whigfield – Saturday Night" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  55. ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (06.10.1994 – 12.10.1994)" (PDF). Dagblaðið Vísir – Tónlist. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  56. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Saturday Night". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  57. ^ "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 46. 12 November 1994. p. 26. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  58. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Whigfield" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  59. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  60. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night". VG-lista. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  61. ^ "Scottish Singles Chart 11 September 1994 - 17 September 1994". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  62. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  63. ^ "Whigfield – Saturday Night". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  64. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
  65. ^ "Official UK Dance Singles Chart (11 September 1994-17 September 1994)". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  66. ^ "Dance Singles" (PDF). Music Week. 17 September 1994. p. 28. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  67. ^ "The RM Club Chart" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental Insert). 17 September 1994. p. 4. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  68. ^ "Dance Club Songs". Billboard. 15 April 1995. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
  69. ^ * Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. Zimbabwe: singles chart book. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000
  70. ^ "Top 50 Dance tracks of 1994". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
  71. ^ "1994 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 52. 24 December 1994. p. 12. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  72. ^ "1994 in Review: European Dance Radio" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 52. 24 December 1994. p. 8. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
  73. ^ "Tops de L'année | Top Singles 1994" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  74. ^ "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1994" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  75. ^ "Árslistinn 1994". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 2 January 1995. p. 16. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  76. ^ "Single top 100 over 1994" (PDF) (in Dutch). Top40. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
  77. ^ "Årslista Singlar, 1994" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
  78. ^ "Swiss Year-End Charts 1994" (in German). Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  79. ^ "Top 100 Singles 1994". Music Week. 14 January 1995. p. 9.
  80. ^ "RPM Top 50 Dance Tracks of 1995". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
  81. ^ "1995 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 12, no. 51/52. 23 December 1995. p. 14. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  82. ^ "Tops de L'année | Top Singles 1995" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  83. ^ "VG-lista Topp 20 Single Vinter 1995" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 31 August 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
  84. ^ "French single certifications – Whigfield – Saturday Night" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  85. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Whigfield; 'Saturday Night')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  86. ^ "IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  87. ^ "British single certifications – Whigfield – Saturday Night". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  88. ^ "Single Releases". Music Week. 3 September 1994. p. 27.
  89. ^ "サタデイ・ナイト～ビー・マイ・ベイビー | ウィッグフィールド" [Saturday Night ~ Be My Baby | Whigfield] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saturday_Night_(Whigfield_song)&oldid=1250212772"