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Roy M. Anderson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sir Roy Anderson
Born
Roy Malcolm Anderson

(1947-04-12) 12 April 1947 (age 77)[6]
Hertfordshire,[7] England, UK
NationalityBritish
EducationRichard Hale School
Alma materImperial College London (BSc, PhD)
Known forInfectious Diseases of Humans: Dynamics and Control
Spouse
Janet Meyrick
(m. 2014)
[2]
AwardsChalmers Medal (1988)
Weldon Memorial Prize (1989)
Croonian Lecture (1994)
Scientific career
FieldsEpidemiology
Biomathematics[1]
InstitutionsImperial College London
King's College London
University of Oxford
Ministry of Defence[2]
ThesisA quantitative ecological study of the helminth parasites of the bream Abramis brama (1971)
Doctoral advisorGeorge Murdie[3][4]
Doctoral studentsSunetra Gupta[4]
Angela Mclean[5]
Websitewww.imperial.ac.uk/people/roy.anderson Edit this at Wikidata

Sir Roy Malcolm Anderson FRS FMedSci MAE[8] (born 12 April 1947) is a leading international authority on the epidemiology and control of infectious diseases. He is the author, with Robert May, of the most highly cited book in this field, entitled Infectious Diseases of Humans: Dynamics and Control.[9][10] His early work was on the population ecology of infectious agents before focusing on the epidemiology and control of human infections. His published research includes studies of the major viral, bacterial and parasitic infections of humans, wildlife and livestock.[11][12][13] This has included major studies on HIV, SARS, foot and mouth disease, bovine tuberculosis, bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), influenza A, antibiotic resistant bacteria, the neglected tropical diseases and most recently COVID-19. Anderson is the author of over 650 peer-reviewed scientific articles with an h-index of 125.[1]

Education and early life

[edit]

Anderson was born the son of James Anderson and Betty Watson-Weatherburn.[2] He attended Duncombe School, Bengeo and Richard Hale School. He was awarded a 1st Class Bachelor of Science degree in zoology at Imperial College London followed by a PhD in parasitology in 1971.[14][15]

Controversies

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Anderson resigned from the University of Oxford after admitting that he had falsely alleged that a colleague, Sunetra Gupta, had won a position by having an affair with her head of department.[16][17][18] [19][20] [21] He also resigned from the Wellcome Trust.[22] [23] Gupta demanded a public apology [24] which the male scientist later gave.[25] He then went to Imperial College London[26]

Career and research

[edit]

He moved to the Biomathematics Department at the University of Oxford as an IBM research fellow working on stochastic models of infectious disease spread under Professor Maurice Bartlett FRS. He was appointed to a Lectureship in Parasitology at King's College London in 1974 before moving back to Imperial as a lecturer in Ecology and then becoming Professor of Parasite Ecology in 1982. He was head of the Department of Biology from 1984 to 1993.[7] At Imperial College, he also served as Director of the Wellcome Centre for Parasite Infections from 1989 to 1993.[9]

In 1993 Anderson moved to the University of Oxford where he was head of the Zoology department and held the Linacre Chair of Zoology at Merton College, Oxford until 2000. During this time he founded and served as Director of the Wellcome Centre for the Epidemiology of Infectious Disease - the first such centre in the UK entirely focused on research into the epidemiology and control of infectious diseases - until he resigned "following two damning reports on the way that the centre has been managed", however the director of the Wellcome Trust noted that there was "“no question of the scientific credibility of Roy Anderson or the centre. It is doing first class work and our priority is to maintain that.”.[27] His former doctoral students include Angela Mclean[5].[4]

Chief Scientific Advisor of the Ministry of Defence

[edit]

He was chief scientific advisor to the UK Ministry of Defence from October 2004 to September 2007. After that, he returned to his chair in Infectious Disease Epidemiology at the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology at Imperial College London.[28]

Rector of Imperial College

[edit]

Anderson was appointed the 14th Rector of Imperial College on 1 July 2008. In his time as Rector he focused on strengthening the emphasis on teaching as well as world renown research at Imperial, and on securing a new site in the White City, West London, to facilitate the expansion of Imperial's molecular and biomedical research, halls of residence, support for innovation and entrepreneurship and teaching facilities. He also negotiated the first overseas campus venture for Imperial in partnership with Nanyang Technological University in Singapore which led to the creation of the Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine in Singapore designed to train doctors to meet Singapore Healthcare needs. He tendered his resignation in November 2009 stating his wish to return to his primary interest in scientific research on global health issues.

Director of the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research

[edit]

He established the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Diseases (LCNTDR) in 2013. The LCNTDR was launched with the aim of providing focused operational and research support for NTD control. The LCNTDR member institutions house leading NTD experts with a wide range of specialties, making the centre a valuable resource for cross-sectoral research and collaboration. It is a joint initiative between the Royal Veterinary College, Imperial College London, the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, and the Natural History Museum, London.

Membership of Councils, Boards and Committees (National and International)

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He has sat on numerous government and international agency committees advising on public health and disease control including the World Health Organization, The European Commission, UNAIDS, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

He is currently[when?] a Vice-President of Fauna Flora International, Chairman of Oriole Global Health Limited, Director of the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research, Trustee of the Banga Trust and a Trustee of the London Institute for Mathematical Sciences.

He was a non-executive director of GlaxoSmithKline 2008–2018, a member of the International Advisory Board of Hakluyt and Company Ltd. 2008–2019, and Chairman of the International Advisory Board of PTTGC Company Thailand, 2014–2018.[citation needed]

Other memberships:

  • Member of the International Advisory Board of the Malaysian Government Biotechnology Initiative (Biotechnology Corporation), 2010-2017
  • Chairman Pearson Independent Advisory Board on Making Education Work, 2012-2018[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Singapore National Research Foundation Fellowship Advisory Board, 2012-2015
  •  Trustee of the Natural History Museum, London, 2008–2016. Member of The Royal Society Science Policy Advisory Group, 2008-2014[citation needed]
  •  Member of the International Advisory Board of the Thailand National Science and Technology Development Agency, 2010-2017
  •  Chairman, Advisory Board, Gates Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (SCI), Imperial College, 2001-2018
  •  Member of the advisory panel of The Children's Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF), 2012-2015
  •  Member of the International Advisory board of ATHENA, (National AIDS Patient Database Charity), Amsterdam, Holland, 2002-2017[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Singapore National Research Foundation International Advisory Board, 2009-2012[citation needed]
  •  Chairman of the review board of the National Vaccine research programme in the Netherlands, 2011
  •  Chairman of the review board of the National Public Health services research in the Netherlands (RIVM), 2010
  •  Council Member Royal College of Art, 2008-2011[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Advisory Board of the Grantham Institute for Climate Change, Imperial College, 2007-2010
  •  Member of the Advisory Board of the Mathematics Institute, Imperial College London, 2007-2010
  •  Governor of the Institute for Government London, 2007-2011
  •  Chairman of the World Health Organization Science and Technology Advisory Board on Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2007-2011[citation needed]
  •  Member Scientific Advisory Board, Bill and Melinda Gates Initiative on Grand Challenges in Global Health, Gates Foundation, 2005-2011
  •  Chairman of the Defence Research and Development Board, Ministry of Defence UK, 2007-2008[citation needed]
  • Chairman of the Major Investments Approval Board (IAB), Ministry of Defence, UK, 2004-2008
  •  Member of the Defence Council of the United Kingdom, 2004-2007[citation needed]
  •  Council member of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), 2004-2007[citation needed]
  •  Council member of the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI), 2005-2007[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Department of Health Science Advisory Board for Epidemic Outbreaks, 2001-2011
  •  Member of the Government Chief Scientist's Science Advisory Board for pandemic influenza, 2003-2010
  •  Chairman of the Science Advisory Council (SAC) of the UK Government's Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA), 2003-2005[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Science Advisory Committee of the UK Health Protection Agency, 2004-2006
  •  Member, US National Academies of Science Committee 'Advances in Technology and the Prevention of their Application to Next Generation Biowarfare Agents', 2003–06[citation needed]
  •  Member World Health Organization (WHO) Advisory Group on SARS, Geneva, 2003[citation needed]
  •  Member, Health Protections Agency (HPA) Advisory Group on SARS, 2003[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Advisory Board, Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York USA, 2003-2007[citation needed]
  •  Chairman, Canadian Innovation Fund Committee for Infectious Disease Research, 2002-2003[citation needed]
  •  Member of Science Advisory Group, Civil Contingencies Committee, 2001-2002[citation needed]
  •  Member of Foot and Mouth Scientific Advisory Group, 2001[citation needed]
  •  Member of the Advisory Board of the Bernard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, 1999-2002
  •  Member of the International Advisory Panel for the Joint Infrastructure Fund run by Office of Science and Technology and the Wellcome Trust, 1999-2000
  •  Chairman, UNAIDS reference group on the Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS, 1999–2004.
  •  Member of the Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee (SEAC), 1997-2001
  •  Member of the UNAIDS Vaccine Advisory Committee (VAC) of the Joint United National Programme HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 1996-1999
  •  Member of Joint Committee on Vaccination & Immunisation, Department of Health, 1996-2000
  •  Member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Isaac Newton Institute, University of Cambridge, 1995
  •  Council Member, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 1993-2010
  •  The Wellcome Trust Trustee 1991, Governor, 1992-2000
  •  Council Member, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, 1992-1995
  •  Trustee, Tropical Health and Education Trust, 1991-2008

Selected publications

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Honours and awards

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Anderson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1986,[8] and was knighted in the 2006 Queen's Birthday Honours list. Other awards and honours include:

  • Member of the Academia Europaea (MAE)
  • Foreign Member, French Academy of Sciences[citation needed]
  • Foreign Member, United States of America National Academy of Medicine
  • Honorary Fellow, Royal Statistical Society
  • Honorary Fellow, Royal Agricultural Society[citation needed]
  • Honorary Fellow, Institute of Actuaries
  • Honorary Fellow, Royal College of Pathologists[citation needed]
  • Honorary Member, British Society for Parasitologists
  • Honorary Fellow, Linacre College, Oxford[when?]
  • Ernst Chain Prize, Imperial College, 2005[citation needed]
  • Weldon Memorial Prize 1989
  • Croonian Lecture 1994[citation needed]
  • Distinguished Statistical Ecologist Award, American Society of Ecology 1998
  • Huxley Memorial Medal, Imperial College, 1981
  • Scientific Medal, Zoological Society of London, 1982
  • C.A. Wright Memorial Medal, British Society for Parasitology, 1986[citation needed]
  • David Starr Jordan Prize and Medal, Universities of Stanford, Cornell and Indiana, 1987
  • Chalmers Memorial Medal, Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1988
  • John Hull Grundy Lecture Medal 1990
  • Frink Medal for British Zoologists, The Zoological Society of London, 1993[citation needed]
  • Joseph Smadel Medal, Infectious Disease Society of America, 1994
  • Storer Lecture Medal, University of California, Davis, 1994
  • Croonian Prize, Royal Society, 1994
  • Leiden Lecture Medal, Institute for Tropical Medicine, Rotterdam, 1995[citation needed]
  • Thomas Francis Memorial Lecture Medal, University of Michigan, 1995
  • Honorary DSc from the Universities of East Anglia, Aberdeen and Stirling[citation needed]

Personal life

[edit]

Anderson married Janet Meyrick in April 2014 and has three step-children.[2]

He enjoys walking, travel to remote destinations, natural history, conservation and wildlife photography.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Roy M. Anderson publications indexed by Google Scholar Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ a b c d e Anon (2012). "Anderson, Prof. Sir Roy (Malcolm)". Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). Oxford: A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u249736. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  3. ^ "George Murdie Obituary" (PDF). Imperial College London Reporter (197). 31 October 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  4. ^ a b c Roy M. Anderson at the Mathematics Genealogy Project Edit this at Wikidata
  5. ^ a b McLean, Angela Ruth (1987). Mathematical models of the epidemiology of measles in developing countries (PhD thesis). Imperial College London. hdl:10044/1/47259. OCLC 1001138698. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.717180. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  6. ^ Curriculum Vitae (PDF). Imperial College London. Retrieved 20 March 2009.
  7. ^ a b Sleeman, Elizabeth (2003). The International Who's Who 2004. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-85743-217-6.
  8. ^ a b Anon (1986). "Sir Roy Anderson FMedSci FRS". royalsociety.org. London: Royal Society. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:

    "All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” --"Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

  9. ^ a b Roy M. Anderson publications from Europe PubMed Central
  10. ^ www.imperial.ac.uk/people/roy.anderson Edit this at Wikidata
  11. ^ Freeview Video 'The Epidemic of Mad Cow Disease (BSE) in the UK, Roy Anderson — a Royal Institution Discourse by the Vega Science Trust
  12. ^ EPSRC biography
  13. ^ Telegraph — Honours for those who 'work and serve at the sharp end'
  14. ^ Anderson, Roy Malcolm (1971). A quantitative ecological study of the helminth parasites of the bream (Abramis brama (L.)). imperial.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of London. hdl:10044/1/16195. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.363435.
  15. ^ Anderson, Roy M. (1974). "Population Dynamics of the Cestode Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Pallas, 1781) in the Bream (Abramis brama L.)". Journal of Animal Ecology. 43 (2): 305–321. doi:10.2307/3367. JSTOR 3367.
  16. ^ Fishwick, Samuel (2020). "'I've had emails calling me evil'... Meet the Covid scientists at war".
  17. ^ Loder, Natasha (2000). "Oxford epidemiologist wins apology for promotion slur". Nature. 405 (6789): 872. doi:10.1038/35016213. PMID 10879499. S2CID 4304810.
  18. ^ Loder, Natasha (2000). "Top UK epidemiologist suspended after complaints". Nature. 403 (353). doi:10.1038/35000388.
  19. ^ Ezard, John (2000). "Oxford scientist suspended". The Guardian.
  20. ^ "Imperial vs Oxford: Covid-19 rivalry may have roots in a sex smear two decades ago". 2020.
  21. ^ Foggo, Daniel; Rushton, Katherine; Barnes, Sophie (2020). "Science clash: Imperial vs Oxford, and the sex smear that created rival Covid-19 studies –Rivalry began two decades ago when leading lights of Imperial College and Oxford University worked together".
  22. ^ "Charity trustee resigns in probe". Oxford Mail.
  23. ^ Loder, Natasha (2000). "Anderson steps down from Wellcome over Oxford row". Nature. 403 (472). doi:10.1038/35000724.
  24. ^ "Wronged zoologist demands public apology". Times Higher Education. 2000.
  25. ^ "Anderson apologises". Times Higher Education. 2000.
  26. ^ "The Londoner: History behind Imperial and Oxford scientists rivalry". 2020.
  27. ^ Loder, N. (13 April 2000). "Director of Wellcome centre resigns over damning report". Nature. 404: 696. doi:10.1038/35008235.
  28. ^ Prof. Anderson's Biography at Imperial College, as of 2 July 2008.


Academic offices
Preceded by Rector of Imperial College London
2008–2009
Succeeded by