suihkia
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsuihkia
- (intransitive) to zoom, to dash, to whoosh
- (transitive) to spray, to splash, to splatter
Conjugation
editInflection of suihkia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suihkin | en suihki | 1st sing. | olen suihkinut | en ole suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suihkit | et suihki | 2nd sing. | olet suihkinut | et ole suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suihkii | ei suihki | 3rd sing. | on suihkinut | ei ole suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suihkimme | emme suihki | 1st plur. | olemme suihkineet | emme ole suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suihkitte | ette suihki | 2nd plur. | olette suihkineet | ette ole suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suihkivat | eivät suihki | 3rd plur. | ovat suihkineet | eivät ole suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suihkitaan | ei suihkita | passive | on suihkittu | ei ole suihkittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suihkin | en suihkinut | 1st sing. | olin suihkinut | en ollut suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suihkit | et suihkinut | 2nd sing. | olit suihkinut | et ollut suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suihki | ei suihkinut | 3rd sing. | oli suihkinut | ei ollut suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suihkimme | emme suihkineet | 1st plur. | olimme suihkineet | emme olleet suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suihkitte | ette suihkineet | 2nd plur. | olitte suihkineet | ette olleet suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suihkivat | eivät suihkineet | 3rd plur. | olivat suihkineet | eivät olleet suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suihkittiin | ei suihkittu | passive | oli suihkittu | ei ollut suihkittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suihkisin | en suihkisi | 1st sing. | olisin suihkinut | en olisi suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suihkisit | et suihkisi | 2nd sing. | olisit suihkinut | et olisi suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suihkisi | ei suihkisi | 3rd sing. | olisi suihkinut | ei olisi suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suihkisimme | emme suihkisi | 1st plur. | olisimme suihkineet | emme olisi suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suihkisitte | ette suihkisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte suihkineet | ette olisi suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suihkisivat | eivät suihkisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat suihkineet | eivät olisi suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suihkittaisiin | ei suihkittaisi | passive | olisi suihkittu | ei olisi suihkittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suihki | älä suihki | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suihkikoon | älköön suihkiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon suihkinut | älköön olko suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suihkikaamme | älkäämme suihkiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suihkikaa | älkää suihkiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suihkikoot | älkööt suihkiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot suihkineet | älkööt olko suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suihkittakoon | älköön suihkittako | passive | olkoon suihkittu | älköön olko suihkittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suihkinen | en suihkine | 1st sing. | lienen suihkinut | en liene suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suihkinet | et suihkine | 2nd sing. | lienet suihkinut | et liene suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suihkinee | ei suihkine | 3rd sing. | lienee suihkinut | ei liene suihkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suihkinemme | emme suihkine | 1st plur. | lienemme suihkineet | emme liene suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suihkinette | ette suihkine | 2nd plur. | lienette suihkineet | ette liene suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suihkinevat | eivät suihkine | 3rd plur. | lienevät suihkineet | eivät liene suihkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suihkittaneen | ei suihkittane | passive | lienee suihkittu | ei liene suihkittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | suihkia | present | suihkiva | suihkittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | suihkinut | suihkittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | suihkiessa | suihkittaessa | agent4 | suihkima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | suihkimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | suihkien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | suihkimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | suihkimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | suihkimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | suihkimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | suihkimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | suihkiman | suihkittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | suihkiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Further reading
edit- “suihkia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03