risa

See also: RISA, rísa, rīsa, rīsā, and Ríša

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin rīsa, feminine past participle of rīdeō.

Noun

risa f (plural rises)

1. laugh

Related terms

• rir

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ri‧sa
• IPA^(key): /ˈɾisa/ [ˈɾi.sa]

Verb

rísa

1. to notice; to discern; to detect; to perceive

   Synonyms: malisya, riparo

Derived terms

• makarisa
• marisa
• risa-risa

 

Corsican

Etymology

From Latin risa, feminine past participle of rideo. Cognates include Italian riso and Spanish risa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrisa/
• Hyphenation: ri‧sa

Noun

risa f (plural rise)

1. laughter

References

• “risa” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
• Mathée Giacomo-Marcellesi (1997) Corse, LINCOM, →ISBN, page 4

Dupaningan Agta

Noun

risa

1. nit; louse egg

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrisɑ/, [ˈris̠ɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -isɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ri‧sa

Etymology 1

Either a back-formation from risahtaa, like etymology 2, and/or a borrowing from Old Swedish bris, vris (whence Swedish bräss and also related to German Bries).

Noun

risa

1. (anatomy) tonsil

Declension

Inflection of risa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		risa	risat
genitive		risan	risojen
partitive		risaa	risoja
illative		risaan	risoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		risa	risat
accusative	nom.	risa	risat
	gen.	risan
genitive		risan	risojen risain rare
partitive		risaa	risoja
inessive		risassa	risoissa
elative		risasta	risoista
illative		risaan	risoihin
adessive		risalla	risoilla
ablative		risalta	risoilta
allative		risalle	risoille
essive		risana	risoina
translative		risaksi	risoiksi
abessive		risatta	risoitta
instructive		—	risoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of risa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative risani risani accusative nom. risani risani gen. risani genitive risani risojeni risaini rare partitive risaani risojani inessive risassani risoissani elative risastani risoistani illative risaani risoihini adessive risallani risoillani ablative risaltani risoiltani allative risalleni risoilleni essive risanani risoinani translative risakseni risoikseni abessive risattani risoittani instructive — — comitative — risoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative risasi risasi accusative nom. risasi risasi gen. risasi genitive risasi risojesi risaisi rare partitive risaasi risojasi inessive risassasi risoissasi elative risastasi risoistasi illative risaasi risoihisi adessive risallasi risoillasi ablative risaltasi risoiltasi allative risallesi risoillesi essive risanasi risoinasi translative risaksesi risoiksesi abessive risattasi risoittasi instructive — — comitative — risoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative risamme risamme accusative nom. risamme risamme gen. risamme genitive risamme risojemme risaimme rare partitive risaamme risojamme inessive risassamme risoissamme elative risastamme risoistamme illative risaamme risoihimme adessive risallamme risoillamme ablative risaltamme risoiltamme allative risallemme risoillemme essive risanamme risoinamme translative risaksemme risoiksemme abessive risattamme risoittamme instructive — — comitative — risoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative risanne risanne accusative nom. risanne risanne gen. risanne genitive risanne risojenne risainne rare partitive risaanne risojanne inessive risassanne risoissanne elative risastanne risoistanne illative risaanne risoihinne adessive risallanne risoillanne ablative risaltanne risoiltanne allative risallenne risoillenne essive risananne risoinanne translative risaksenne risoiksenne abessive risattanne risoittanne instructive — — comitative — risoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative risansa risansa accusative nom. risansa risansa gen. risansa genitive risansa risojensa risainsa rare partitive risaansa risojaan risojansa inessive risassaan risassansa risoissaan risoissansa elative risastaan risastansa risoistaan risoistansa illative risaansa risoihinsa adessive risallaan risallansa risoillaan risoillansa ablative risaltaan risaltansa risoiltaan risoiltansa allative risalleen risallensa risoilleen risoillensa essive risanaan risanansa risoinaan risoinansa translative risakseen risaksensa risoikseen risoiksensa abessive risattaan risattansa risoittaan risoittansa instructive — — comitative — risoineen risoinensa

Synonyms

• tonsilla

Derived terms

• risakas

 

compounds

• kenkärisa
• kielirisa
• kitarisa
• nielunkattorisa
• nielurisa
• risahyytelöjäkälä
• risalakki
• risareunaseitikki
• risatauti
• risatulehdus

 

Further reading

• “2. risa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Probably a back-formation from risahtaa.

Adjective

risa (comparative risampi or risempi, superlative risoin or risin) (colloquial)

1. broken

Declension

Inflection of risa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		risa	risat
genitive		risan	risojen
partitive		risaa	risoja
illative		risaan	risoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		risa	risat
accusative	nom.	risa	risat
	gen.	risan
genitive		risan	risojen risain rare
partitive		risaa	risoja
inessive		risassa	risoissa
elative		risasta	risoista
illative		risaan	risoihin
adessive		risalla	risoilla
ablative		risalta	risoilta
allative		risalle	risoille
essive		risana	risoina
translative		risaksi	risoiksi
abessive		risatta	risoitta
instructive		—	risoin
comitative		—	risoine

Possessive forms of risa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative risani risani accusative nom. risani risani gen. risani genitive risani risojeni risaini rare partitive risaani risojani inessive risassani risoissani elative risastani risoistani illative risaani risoihini adessive risallani risoillani ablative risaltani risoiltani allative risalleni risoilleni essive risanani risoinani translative risakseni risoikseni abessive risattani risoittani instructive — — comitative — risoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative risasi risasi accusative nom. risasi risasi gen. risasi genitive risasi risojesi risaisi rare partitive risaasi risojasi inessive risassasi risoissasi elative risastasi risoistasi illative risaasi risoihisi adessive risallasi risoillasi ablative risaltasi risoiltasi allative risallesi risoillesi essive risanasi risoinasi translative risaksesi risoiksesi abessive risattasi risoittasi instructive — — comitative — risoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative risamme risamme accusative nom. risamme risamme gen. risamme genitive risamme risojemme risaimme rare partitive risaamme risojamme inessive risassamme risoissamme elative risastamme risoistamme illative risaamme risoihimme adessive risallamme risoillamme ablative risaltamme risoiltamme allative risallemme risoillemme essive risanamme risoinamme translative risaksemme risoiksemme abessive risattamme risoittamme instructive — — comitative — risoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative risanne risanne accusative nom. risanne risanne gen. risanne genitive risanne risojenne risainne rare partitive risaanne risojanne inessive risassanne risoissanne elative risastanne risoistanne illative risaanne risoihinne adessive risallanne risoillanne ablative risaltanne risoiltanne allative risallenne risoillenne essive risananne risoinanne translative risaksenne risoiksenne abessive risattanne risoittanne instructive — — comitative — risoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative risansa risansa accusative nom. risansa risansa gen. risansa genitive risansa risojensa risainsa rare partitive risaansa risojaan risojansa inessive risassaan risassansa risoissaan risoissansa elative risastaan risastansa risoistaan risoistansa illative risaansa risoihinsa adessive risallaan risallansa risoillaan risoillansa ablative risaltaan risaltansa risoiltaan risoiltansa allative risalleen risallensa risoilleen risoillensa essive risanaan risanansa risoinaan risoinansa translative risakseen risaksensa risoikseen risoiksensa abessive risattaan risattansa risoittaan risoittansa instructive — — comitative — risoineen risoinensa

Synonyms

• rikkinäinen

Noun

risa (colloquial)

1. shred, scrap

Declension

Inflection of risa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		risa	risat
genitive		risan	risojen
partitive		risaa	risoja
illative		risaan	risoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		risa	risat
accusative	nom.	risa	risat
	gen.	risan
genitive		risan	risojen risain rare
partitive		risaa	risoja
inessive		risassa	risoissa
elative		risasta	risoista
illative		risaan	risoihin
adessive		risalla	risoilla
ablative		risalta	risoilta
allative		risalle	risoille
essive		risana	risoina
translative		risaksi	risoiksi
abessive		risatta	risoitta
instructive		—	risoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of risa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative risani risani accusative nom. risani risani gen. risani genitive risani risojeni risaini rare partitive risaani risojani inessive risassani risoissani elative risastani risoistani illative risaani risoihini adessive risallani risoillani ablative risaltani risoiltani allative risalleni risoilleni essive risanani risoinani translative risakseni risoikseni abessive risattani risoittani instructive — — comitative — risoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative risasi risasi accusative nom. risasi risasi gen. risasi genitive risasi risojesi risaisi rare partitive risaasi risojasi inessive risassasi risoissasi elative risastasi risoistasi illative risaasi risoihisi adessive risallasi risoillasi ablative risaltasi risoiltasi allative risallesi risoillesi essive risanasi risoinasi translative risaksesi risoiksesi abessive risattasi risoittasi instructive — — comitative — risoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative risamme risamme accusative nom. risamme risamme gen. risamme genitive risamme risojemme risaimme rare partitive risaamme risojamme inessive risassamme risoissamme elative risastamme risoistamme illative risaamme risoihimme adessive risallamme risoillamme ablative risaltamme risoiltamme allative risallemme risoillemme essive risanamme risoinamme translative risaksemme risoiksemme abessive risattamme risoittamme instructive — — comitative — risoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative risanne risanne accusative nom. risanne risanne gen. risanne genitive risanne risojenne risainne rare partitive risaanne risojanne inessive risassanne risoissanne elative risastanne risoistanne illative risaanne risoihinne adessive risallanne risoillanne ablative risaltanne risoiltanne allative risallenne risoillenne essive risananne risoinanne translative risaksenne risoiksenne abessive risattanne risoittanne instructive — — comitative — risoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative risansa risansa accusative nom. risansa risansa gen. risansa genitive risansa risojensa risainsa rare partitive risaansa risojaan risojansa inessive risassaan risassansa risoissaan risoissansa elative risastaan risastansa risoistaan risoistansa illative risaansa risoihinsa adessive risallaan risallansa risoillaan risoillansa ablative risaltaan risaltansa risoiltaan risoiltansa allative risalleen risallensa risoilleen risoillensa essive risanaan risanansa risoinaan risoinansa translative risakseen risaksensa risoikseen risoiksensa abessive risattaan risattansa risoittaan risoittansa instructive — — comitative — risoineen risoinensa

Derived terms

• ja risat
• kenkärisa

 

Further reading

• “1. risa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Anagrams

• Arsi, Sari, rasi, rias, sari

Icelandic

Noun

risa

1. indefinite genitive plural of ris

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈri.za/, (traditional) /ˈri.sa/
• Rhymes: -iza, (traditional) -isa
• Hyphenation: rì‧sa

Etymology 1

Noun

risa

1. plural of riso (“laugh”)

Etymology 2

Participle

risa

1. feminine singular of riso

Anagrams

• arsi, rais, rasi, sari

Latin

Participle

rīsa

1. inflection of rīsus:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Participle

rīsā

1. ablative feminine singular of rīsus

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse rísa. Akin to English rise.

Alternative forms

• rise

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²riːsɑ/

Verb

risa (present tense ris, past tense reis, past participle rise, present participle risande, imperative ris)

1. to rise, stand up, get up

   Eg ris alltid tidleg om morgonen.

   I always get up early in the morning.

Etymology 2

From the noun ris.

Alternative forms

• rise

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²riːsɑ/

Verb

risa (present tense risar, past tense risa, past participle risa, passive infinitive risast, present participle risande, imperative risa/ris)

1. to spank

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈriːsɑ/

Noun

risa n

1. plural definite of ris

References

• “risa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse rísa, from Proto-Germanic *rīsaną.

Verb

rīsa

1. to rise

Conjugation

Conjugation of rīsa (strong)

	present			past
infinitive	rīsa			—
participle	rīsandi, rīsande			risin
active voice	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
iæk	rīs	rīsi, rīse	—	rēs	risi, rise
þū	rīs	rīsi, rīse	rīs	rēst	risi, rise
han	rīs	rīsi, rīse	—	rēs	risi, rise
vīr	rīsum, rīsom	rīsum, rīsom	rīsum, rīsom	risum, risom	risum, risom
īr	rīsin	rīsin	rīsin	risin	risin
þēr	rīsa	rīsin	—	risu, riso	risin
mediopassive voice	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
iæk	—	—	—	—	—
þū	—	—	—	—	—
han	—	—	—	—	—
vīr	—	—	—	—	—
īr	—	—	—	—	—
þēr	—	—	—	—	—

Descendants

• Swedish: risa

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

risa (Cyrillic spelling риса)

1. genitive/accusative singular of ris

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin rīsa, neuter plural perfect passive participle of rīdeō. Also possibly gender-flipped from risus, which means "laughter".

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrisa/ [ˈri.sa]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -isa
• Syllabification: ri‧sa

Noun

risa f (plural risas)

1. laugh, laughter (sound of laughing)
2. laughter (movement of the face)

Derived terms

• boca de risa
• flujo de risa
• mearse de risa
• morir de risa
• morirse de risa
• partirse de risa
• risa de conejo
• risas enlatadas
• risita

 

Related terms

• sonrisa (“smile”)
  • reír (“to laugh”)

 

Further reading

• “risa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16

Anagrams

• asir
• irás
• iras

Swedish

Etymology

ris +‎ -a

Verb

risa (present risar, preterite risade, supine risat, imperative risa)

1. to criticize, to give negative criticism (to)

   Antonym: rosa

   Nisse har både risats och rosats för sina uttalanden kring kriminalvården

   Nisse has both been criticized and (been) praised for his statements surrounding the correctional system

2. to cover (something) with brushwood
3. to spank, to birch (spank (someone) with a bundle of twigs)

Conjugation

Conjugation of risa (weak)

	Active		Passive
Infinitive	risa		risas
Supine	risat		risats
Imperative	risa		—
Imper. plural1	risen		—
	Present	Past	Present	Past
Indicative	risar	risade	risas	risades
Ind. plural1	risa	risade	risas	risades
Subjunctive2	rise	risade	rises	risades
	Participles
Present participle	risande
Past participle	risad
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

• risa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• risa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• risa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)