pervinco

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ vincō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /perˈu̯in.koː/, [pɛrˈu̯ɪŋkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /perˈvin.ko/, [perˈviŋko]

Verb

pervincō (present infinitive pervincere, perfect active pervīcī, supine pervictum); third conjugation

1. to conquer completely, gain a complete victory
2. to carry a point, maintain an opinion
3. to surpass, outdo, exceed
4. to induce or prevail upon with great effort; effect or bring about with much labor
5. to prove, demonstrate

Conjugation

Conjugation of pervincō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pervincō	pervincis	pervincit	pervincimus	pervincitis	pervincunt
	imperfect	pervincēbam	pervincēbās	pervincēbat	pervincēbāmus	pervincēbātis	pervincēbant
	future	pervincam	pervincēs	pervincet	pervincēmus	pervincētis	pervincent
	perfect	pervīcī	pervīcistī	pervīcit	pervīcimus	pervīcistis	pervīcērunt, pervīcēre
	pluperfect	pervīceram	pervīcerās	pervīcerat	pervīcerāmus	pervīcerātis	pervīcerant
	future perfect	pervīcerō	pervīceris	pervīcerit	pervīcerimus	pervīceritis	pervīcerint
passive	present	pervincor	pervinceris, pervincere	pervincitur	pervincimur	pervinciminī	pervincuntur
	imperfect	pervincēbar	pervincēbāris, pervincēbāre	pervincēbātur	pervincēbāmur	pervincēbāminī	pervincēbantur
	future	pervincar	pervincēris, pervincēre	pervincētur	pervincēmur	pervincēminī	pervincentur
	perfect	pervictus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	pervictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	pervictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pervincam	pervincās	pervincat	pervincāmus	pervincātis	pervincant
	imperfect	pervincerem	pervincerēs	pervinceret	pervincerēmus	pervincerētis	pervincerent
	perfect	pervīcerim	pervīcerīs	pervīcerit	pervīcerīmus	pervīcerītis	pervīcerint
	pluperfect	pervīcissem	pervīcissēs	pervīcisset	pervīcissēmus	pervīcissētis	pervīcissent
passive	present	pervincar	pervincāris, pervincāre	pervincātur	pervincāmur	pervincāminī	pervincantur
	imperfect	pervincerer	pervincerēris, pervincerēre	pervincerētur	pervincerēmur	pervincerēminī	pervincerentur
	perfect	pervictus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	pervictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	pervince	—	—	pervincite	—
	future	—	pervincitō	pervincitō	—	pervincitōte	pervincuntō
passive	present	—	pervincere	—	—	pervinciminī	—
	future	—	pervincitor	pervincitor	—	—	pervincuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		pervincere	pervīcisse	pervictūrum esse	pervincī	pervictum esse	pervictum īrī
participles		pervincēns	—	pervictūrus	—	pervictus	pervincendus, pervincundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		pervincendī	pervincendō	pervincendum	pervincendō	pervictum	pervictū

Descendants

• Romanian: previnge

References

• “pervinco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “pervinco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• pervinco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.