pausa
See also: pausá
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin pausa (“break”), from Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis). Doublet of pause.
Noun
editpausa (uncountable)
- (linguistics, phonology) The hiatus between prosodic units, e.g. at the end of a sentence.
- 1954, Johannes Hendrik Kramers, Analecta orientalia: posthumous writings and selected minor works:
- The rule is that in the pausa a word must never end on a short vowel, but it may do so in the context.
- 1998, Pádraig MacCoisdealbha, The Syntax of the Sentence in Old Irish, →ISBN:
- Besides, the pausa endposition may have served to highlight the informational value of the substituendum.
- 2004, Gerhard Endress, Rüdiger Arnzen, Jörn Thielmann, Words, Texts, and Concepts Cruising the Mediterranean Sea, →ISBN:
- In pausa you say 'ih, in the jussive la- ta'ih, analogous to 'ih, la- ta'ih. And since t' is complete as two letters, the tongue utters both of them in the pausa.
- 2005, Éva Ágnes Csató, Bo Isaksson, Carina Jahani, Linguistic Convergence and Areal Diffusion: Case Studies from Iranian, page 245:
- For instance, the perfect in -miš (> -mi before pausa) always has the high unrounded vowel, the abstract noun suffix appears in a single variant +luġ, the infinitive is -maġ and the instrumental +ine.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editThe hiatus between prosodic units
|
Anagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpausa f (plural pauses)
Derived terms
editDerived terms
References
edit- “pausa” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Etymology 2
editVerb
editpausa
- inflection of pausar:
Italian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editpausa f (plural pause)
- pause, break, stop, interval
- Synonyms: interruzione, intervallo
- (music) rest
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editpausa
- inflection of pausare:
Further reading
edit- pausa in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpau̯.sa/, [ˈpäu̯s̠ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpau̯.sa/, [ˈpäːu̯sä]
Noun
editpausa f (genitive pausae); first declension
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | pausa | pausae |
genitive | pausae | pausārum |
dative | pausae | pausīs |
accusative | pausam | pausās |
ablative | pausā | pausīs |
vocative | pausa | pausae |
Related terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “pausa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pausa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Rhymes: -awzɐ
- Hyphenation: pau‧sa
Etymology 1
editBorrowed from Latin pausa (“pause; halt”), from Ancient Greek παῦσις (paûsis), from the verb παύω (paúō, “to cause to cease, to stop”).
Noun
editpausa f (plural pausas)
- pause (short time for relaxing)
- interruption (time interval during which there is a cessation of something)
- Synonyms: cessamento, interrupção, suspensão
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editpausa
- inflection of pausar:
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editpausa f (plural pausas)
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editpausa
- inflection of pausar:
Further reading
edit- “pausa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Swedish
editEtymology
editVerb
editpausa (present pausar, preterite pausade, supine pausat, imperative pausa)
- (transitive) to pause (temporarily halt)
- (intransitive) to take a pause, to make a break
Conjugation
editConjugation of pausa (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | pausa | pausas | ||
Supine | pausat | pausats | ||
Imperative | pausa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | pausen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | pausar | pausade | pausas | pausades |
Ind. plural1 | pausa | pausade | pausas | pausades |
Subjunctive2 | pause | pausade | pauses | pausades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | pausande | |||
Past participle | pausad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
editCategories:
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Linguistics
- en:Phonology
- English terms with quotations
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/awza
- Rhymes:Italian/awza/2 syllables
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Music
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/awzɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/awzɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ausa
- Rhymes:Spanish/ausa/2 syllables
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish transitive verbs
- Swedish intransitive verbs
- Swedish weak verbs