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Estonian

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Etymology 1

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Of onomatopoeic origin. Possibly influenced by kakk (loaf of bread), due to the shape of an owl's head.

Noun

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kakk (genitive kaku, partitive kakku)

  1. owl
    Synonym: öökull
Declension
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Declension of kakk (ÕS type 22e/riik, k-ø gradation)
singular plural
nominative kakk kakud
accusative nom.
gen. kaku
genitive kakkude
partitive kakku kakke
kakkusid
illative kakku
kakusse
kakkudesse
kakesse
inessive kakus kakkudes
kakes
elative kakust kakkudest
kakest
allative kakule kakkudele
kakele
adessive kakul kakkudel
kakel
ablative kakult kakkudelt
kakelt
translative kakuks kakkudeks
kakeks
terminative kakuni kakkudeni
essive kakuna kakkudena
abessive kakuta kakkudeta
comitative kakuga kakkudega

Etymology 2

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From Proto-Finnic *kakku, borrowed crom Proto-Norse *ᚲᚨᚲᛟ (*kakō, cake); compare Swedish kaka. Cognate to Finnish kakku and Votic kakku, kakko. Possibly a newer loan from Old Swedish or Swedish.

Noun

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kakk (genitive kaku, partitive kakku)

  1. loaf of bread or white bread
Declension
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Declension of kakk (ÕS type 22e/riik, k-ø gradation)
singular plural
nominative kakk kakud
accusative nom.
gen. kaku
genitive kakkude
partitive kakku kakke
kakkusid
illative kakku
kakusse
kakkudesse
kakesse
inessive kakus kakkudes
kakes
elative kakust kakkudest
kakest
allative kakule kakkudele
kakele
adessive kakul kakkudel
kakel
ablative kakult kakkudelt
kakelt
translative kakuks kakkudeks
kakeks
terminative kakuni kakkudeni
essive kakuna kakkudena
abessive kakuta kakkudeta
comitative kakuga kakkudega

Further reading

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  • kakk”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • kakk”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
  • kakk in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)