fearúil
See also: féarúil
Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish feramail.[1] By surface analysis, fear (“man”) + -úil (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
edit- (Munster) IPA(key): /fʲaˈɾˠuːlʲ/[2]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈfʲaɾˠuːlʲ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲaɾˠulʲ/
Adjective
editfearúil (genitive singular masculine fearúil, genitive singular feminine fearúla, plural fearúla, comparative fearúla)
Declension
editsingular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | fearúil | fhearúil | fearúla; fhearúla2 | |
vocative | fhearúil | fearúla | ||
genitive | fearúla | fearúla | fearúil | |
dative | fearúil; fhearúil1 |
fhearúil | fearúla; fhearúla2 | |
Comparative | níos fearúla | |||
Superlative | is fearúla |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Synonyms
editAntonyms
edit- mífhearúil (“unmanly”, adjective)
Related terms
edit- fearúlacht f (“manliness, manly spirit”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
fearúil | fhearúil | bhfearúil |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “feramail”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 34
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “fearúil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN