廣
|
Translingual
editTraditional | 廣 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 広 |
Simplified | 广 |
Han character
edit廣 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈廿一金 (ITMC), four-corner 00286, composition ⿸广黃(HTJK) or ⿸广黄(GV))
Derived characters
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 351, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9493
- Dae Jaweon: page 663, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 897, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5EE3
Chinese
edittrad. | 廣 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 广* | |
alternative forms | 広 𭙛 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 廣 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Spring and Autumn | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Qin slip script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
僙 | *kʷaːŋ |
廣 | *kʷaːŋʔ |
鄺 | *kʷaːŋʔ, *qʰʷaːŋ |
懬 | *kʰʷaːŋʔ, *kʰaːŋʔ |
爌 | *kʰʷaːŋʔ, *kʰʷaːŋs, *qʰʷaːŋʔ |
曠 | *kʰʷaːŋs |
矌 | *kʰʷaːŋs |
壙 | *kʰʷaːŋs |
纊 | *kʰʷaːŋs |
黃 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
璜 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
潢 | *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷaːŋs |
簧 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
癀 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
鱑 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
獚 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
蟥 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
趪 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
櫎 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
擴 | *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ |
瀇 | *qʷaːŋʔ |
獷 | *kʷaŋʔ, *kʷraːŋʔ |
觵 | *kʷraːŋ |
礦 | *kʷraːŋʔ |
鑛 | *kʷraːŋʔ |
穬 | *kʷraːŋʔ |
橫 | *ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs, *kʷaːŋ |
黌 | *ɡʷraːŋ |
鐄 | *ɡʷraːŋ |
嚝 | *qʰʷraːŋ |
彉 | *kʷaːɡ, *qʰʷaːɡ |
彍 | *kʷaːɡ, *qʰʷaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷaːŋʔ) : semantic 广 + phonetic 黃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ).
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): guang3
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): гуон (guon, II)
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): guong3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): guon2
- Northern Min (KCR): guǎng
- Eastern Min (BUC): guōng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5kuaon
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): guan3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guǎng
- Wade–Giles: kuang3
- Yale: gwǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goang
- Palladius: гуан (guan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: guang3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: guong
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ⁵³/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: гуон (guon, II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwong2
- Yale: gwóng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwong2
- Guangdong Romanization: guong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: guong3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuɔŋ²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kóng
- Hakka Romanization System: gongˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gong3
- Sinological IPA: /koŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: guon2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kuɒ̃⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: guǎng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: guōng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuoŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- kóng - literary;
- kńg/kúiⁿ - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: guang2 / geng2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuáng / kṳ́ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ⁵²/, /kɯŋ⁵²/
Note:
- guang2 - literary;
- geng2 - vernacular (used in place names).
- Middle Chinese: kwangX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kʷˤaŋʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʷaːŋʔ/
Definitions
edit廣
- broad; wide; extensive; vast
- many; numerous; multitudinous
- to expand; to enlarge
- common; widespread; universal; pervasive; general; ubiquitous
- Short for 廣州/广州 (Guǎngzhōu, “Guangzhou”).
- Short for 廣東/广东 (Guǎngdōng, “Guangdong”).
- (Sichuanese) overseas; foreign; western; imported
- † width; breadth
- a surname: Guang
Synonyms
edit- (broad):
- 光大 (guāngdà)
- 宏大 (hóngdà)
- 寬大/宽大 (kuāndà)
- 寬闊/宽阔 (kuānkuò)
- 巨大 (jùdà)
- 廣大/广大 (guǎngdà)
- 廣闊/广阔 (guǎngkuò)
- 龐/庞 (literary, or in compounds)
- 龐大/庞大 (pángdà)
- 洪大 (hóngdà)
- 浩大 (hàodà)
- 無邊/无边 (wúbiān)
- 甚大 (shèndà) (literary)
- 莽莽 (mǎngmǎng)
- 蕩/荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 薄海 (bóhǎi) (literary, figurative, of an area)
- 遼闊/辽阔 (liáokuò)
- (many):
- 一系列 (yīxìliè)
- 不少 (bùshǎo)
- 不老少 (bùlǎoshǎo) (colloquial)
- 儦儦 (biāobiāo) (literary)
- 千千 (qiānqiān) (literary)
- 千百 (qiānbǎi) (literary)
- 好些 (hǎoxiē)
- 好多 (hǎoduō)
- 孔多 (kǒngduō) (literary)
- 幾多/几多 (gei2 do1) (Cantonese)
- 廣大/广大 (guǎngdà) (of people)
- 延延 (yányán) (literary)
- 很多 (hěnduō)
- 𣍐少/𫧃少 (Hokkien)
- 浩瀚 (hàohàn)
- 浩繁 (hàofán)
- 百
- 眾多/众多 (zhòngduō)
- 繁多 (fánduō)
- 萌生 (méngshēng) (literary)
- 許多/许多 (xǔduō)
- 諸多/诸多 (zhūduō)
- 颮颮/飑飑 (literary)
- (to expand):
- (common):
Compounds
edit- 做廣告/做广告
- 兩廣/两广 (Liǎngguǎng)
- 公益廣告/公益广告 (gōngyì guǎnggào)
- 兵多將廣/兵多将广
- 分類廣告/分类广告 (fēnlèi guǎnggào)
- 右廣/右广
- 吳廣/吴广
- 地廣人稀/地广人稀 (dìguǎngrénxī)
- 地廣人稠/地广人稠
- 增廣/增广 (zēngguǎng)
- 增廣生員/增广生员
- 增廣見聞/增广见闻
- 大庭廣眾/大庭广众 (dàtíngguǎngzhòng)
- 太丘道廣/太丘道广
- 姚廣孝/姚广孝
- 姻族廣茂/姻族广茂
- 孔廣森/孔广森
- 安廣/安广 (ānguǎng)
- 寬廣/宽广 (kuānguǎng)
- 小廣播/小广播
- 店面廣告/店面广告
- 廣三鐵路/广三铁路
- 廣九鐵路/广九铁路
- 廣交/广交
- 廣傳/广传 (guǎngchuán)
- 廣儲司/广储司
- 廣內/广内
- 廣博/广博 (guǎngbó)
- 廣受好評/广受好评
- 廣告/广告 (guǎnggào)
- 廣告人/广告人
- 廣告函件/广告函件
- 廣告媒體/广告媒体
- 廣告節目/广告节目
- 廣告詞/广告词
- 廣告費/广告费
- 廣告顏料/广告颜料
- 廣嗣/广嗣
- 廣土眾民/广土众民 (guǎngtǔzhòngmín)
- 廣坐/广坐 (guǎngzuò)
- 廣場/广场 (guǎngchǎng)
- 廣夏細旃/广夏细旃
- 廣大/广大 (guǎngdà)
- 廣寒/广寒 (guǎnghán)
- 廣寒仙子/广寒仙子
- 廣寒宮/广寒宫 (Guǎnghángōng)
- 廣島/广岛 (Guǎngdǎo)
- 廣崇/广崇
- 廣州/广州 (Guǎngzhōu)
- 廣州和約/广州和约
- 廣州戲/广州戏
- 廣州灣/广州湾 (Guǎngzhōuwān)
- 廣州起義/广州起义 (Guǎngzhōu Qǐyì)
- 廣布/广布
- 廣府幫/广府帮
- 廣府戲/广府戏
- 廣度/广度 (guǎngdù)
- 廣庭/广庭
- 廣庭大眾/广庭大众
- 廣廈/广厦
- 廣廈萬間/广厦万间
- 廣弘明集/广弘明集
- 廣德/广德 (Guǎngdé)
- 廣德從橋/广德从桥
- 廣惠倉/广惠仓
- 廣成子/广成子
- 廣捕/广捕
- 廣捕文書/广捕文书
- 廣捨/广舍
- 廣播/广播 (guǎngbō)
- 廣播劇/广播剧 (guǎngbōjù)
- 廣播段/广播段
- 廣播界/广播界
- 廣播節/广播节
- 廣播節目/广播节目
- 廣播系統/广播系统
- 廣播網/广播网
- 廣播電臺/广播电台 (guǎngbō diàntái)
- 廣文/广文
- 廣文先生/广文先生
- 廣方言館/广方言馆
- 廣板/广板 (guǎngbǎn)
- 廣東/广东 (Guǎngdōng)
- 廣東大戲/广东大戏
- 廣東油桐/广东油桐
- 廣東漢劇/广东汉剧 (Guǎngdōng hànjù)
- 廣東灣/广东湾
- 廣東炒麵/广东炒面
- 廣東粥/广东粥
- 廣柳車/广柳车
- 廣欬/广欬
- 廣武/广武
- 廣武嘆/广武叹
- 廣水/广水 (Guǎngshuǐ)
- 廣泛/广泛 (guǎngfàn)
- 廣法大秤/广法大秤
- 廣溪峽/广溪峡
- 廣漠/广漠 (guǎngmò)
- 廣牧/广牧
- 廣用試紙/广用试纸
- 廣畤/广畤
- 廣瘡/广疮 (guǎngchuāng)
- 廣盛/广盛 (guǎngshèng)
- 廣眾/广众 (guǎngzhòng)
- 廣眾大庭/广众大庭
- 廣窯/广窑
- 廣結善緣/广结善缘
- 廣結良緣/广结良缘
- 廣緝/广缉
- 廣緝文書/广缉文书
- 廣繡/广绣
- 廣義/广义 (guǎngyì)
- 廣群芳譜/广群芳谱
- 廣耕/广耕
- 廣莫門/广莫门
- 廣莫風/广莫风
- 廣行善事/广行善事
- 廣衍/广衍
- 廣袤/广袤 (guǎngmào)
- 廣袖高髻/广袖高髻
- 廣裡/广里
- 廣西/广西 (Guǎngxī)
- 廣西省/广西省
- 廣覽詩書/广览诗书
- 廣角鏡/广角镜
- 廣角鏡頭/广角镜头
- 廣貨/广货
- 廣輪/广轮
- 廣通渠/广通渠
- 廣鈞/广钧
- 廣長舌/广长舌
- 廣開言路/广开言路 (guǎngkāiyánlù)
- 廣開門路/广开门路
- 廣闊/广阔 (guǎngkuò)
- 廣陸/广陆
- 廣陵客/广陵客
- 廣陵散/广陵散
- 廣雅/广雅
- 廣雅疏證/广雅疏证
- 廣電處/广电处
- 廣韻/广韵 (Guǎngyùn)
- 廣體客機/广体客机
- 廣鼻類/广鼻类
- 德廣/德广
- 心廣體胖/心广体胖 (xīnguǎngtǐpán)
- 志廣才疏/志广才疏
- 意廣才疏/意广才疏
- 戶外廣告/户外广告
- 才廣妨身/才广妨身
- 才疏意廣/才疏意广
- 才高意廣/才高意广
- 打廣告/打广告
- 拉廣告/拉广告
- 推廣/推广 (tuīguǎng)
- 推廣教育/推广教育
- 推而廣之/推而广之 (tuī'érguǎngzhī)
- 新廣武/新广武 (Xīnguǎngwǔ)
- 有線廣播/有线广播
- 李廣/李广
- 李廣利/李广利
- 李廣射虎/李广射虎
- 李廣難封/李广难封
- 楊廣/杨广
- 楊文廣/杨文广
- 水廣魚大/水广鱼大
- 河廣/河广
- 洋廣貨/洋广货
- 深廣/深广 (shēnguǎng)
- 湖廣/湖广 (Húguǎng)
- 漢廣/汉广
- 熒幕廣告/荧幕广告
- 直接廣播/直接广播
- 短波廣播/短波广播
- 神通廣大/神通广大 (shéntōngguǎngdà)
- 稠人廣坐/稠人广坐 (chóurén guǎngzuò)
- 稠人廣眾/稠人广众
- 立體廣告/立体广告
- 立體廣播/立体广播
- 糧多草廣/粮多草广
- 紅色廣場/红色广场
- 網路廣告/网路广告
- 羅馬廣場/罗马广场
- 老廣廣/老广广
- 老廣文/老广文
- 腹笥甚廣/腹笥甚广
- 袤廣/袤广
- 見多識廣/见多识广 (jiànduōshíguǎng)
- 見聞廣博/见闻广博
- 言論廣場/言论广场
- 調幅廣播/调幅广播
- 調頻廣播/调频广播
- 識多才廣/识多才广
- 貳廣/贰广
- 車廂廣告/车厢广告
- 車體廣告/车体广告
- 軍多將廣/军多将广
- 輿地廣記/舆地广记
- 農業推廣/农业推广
- 通衢廣陌/通衢广陌
- 配置廣播/配置广播
- 鈞天廣樂/钧天广乐
- 集思廣益/集思广益 (jísīguǎngyì)
- 電子廣告/电子广告
- 魯廣/鲁广 (Lǔguǎng)
- 鴨兒廣梨/鸭儿广梨
Descendants
editOthers:
- → Ahom: 𑜀𑜡𑜂𑜫 (kāṅ, “width,measure”)
- → Bouyei: gvaangs
- → Lao: ກວ້າງ (kuāng, “wide, broad”)
- → Thai: กว้าง (gwâang, “wide, broad”)
- → Northern Thai: ᨠ᩠ᩅ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ
- → Lü: ᦦᦱᧂᧉ (k̇waang²)
- → Shan: ၵႂၢင်ႈ (kwāang)
- → Zhuang: gvangq
Pronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guàng
- Wade–Giles: kuang4
- Yale: gwàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanq
- Palladius: гуан (guan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit廣
Pronunciation 3
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kuàng
- Wade–Giles: kʻuang4
- Yale: kwàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanq
- Palladius: куан (kuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit廣
Pronunciation 4
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guang
- Wade–Giles: kuang1
- Yale: gwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guang
- Palladius: гуан (guan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit廣
References
edit- “廣”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
edit広 | |
廣 |
Kanji
edit廣
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 広)
Readings
editKorean
editAlternative forms
editHanja
edit廣 (eumhun 넓을 광 (neolbeul gwang))
Compounds
editReferences
edit- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
- Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo), page 4. [3]
Vietnamese
editHan character
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
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