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prefecture of Japan
Asia > East Asia > Japan > Chubu > Nagano (prefecture)

Nagano Prefecture (長野県 Nagano-ken) is at the center of Japan. It is surrounded by 8 prefectures. (Niigata, Toyama, Aichi, Gifu, Shizuoka, Yamanashi, Gunma, Saitama)

Understand

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The population of Nagano is about 2,060,000 as of 2022.

This area is a highland called Central Highland of Japan (中央高地 Chūō-kōchi) surrounded by mountains. Nagano, especially Karuizawa, is a summer resort and many people come from large cities because it's cool in the summer.

Tourist Information Site

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Go Nagano is the prefecture's official multilingual guide site.

Cities

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Map
Map of Nagano (prefecture)
  • 1 Nagano the prefectural capital and site of the 1998 Winter Olympics
  • 2 Azumino north of Matsumoto and famous for Daio Wasabi Farm, views of the surrounding alpine landscape and the incredible number of museums and galleries
  • 3 Chikuma just south of Nagano City, on the middle reaches of the Chikuma River, surrounded by mountains
  • 4 Chino - A city next to Suwa, which has a large moss-green forest
  • 5 Iiyama
  • 6 Komagane
  • 7 Matsumoto featuring one of Japan's most beloved castles and lots of wasabi
  • 8 Okaya
  • 9 Omachi Ōmachi, Nagano on Wikipedia
  • 10 Shiojiri
  • 11 Suwa - Resort town with a large lake and access to the Yatsugatake Mountain Range
  • 12 Tomi Tōmi, Nagano on Wikipedia
  • 13 Ueda

Other destinations

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Narai-juku
  • 1 Kiso Valley Kiso District on Wikipedia The scenic villages from Kiso-Hirasawa to Narai and Tsumago in the prefecture
  • 2 Karuizawa - A popular resort and villa area
  • 3 Kitaaiki — a small depopulated mountain village near the Tochibaraiwakage ruins
  • 4 Hakuba Popular winter area with 7 major ski resorts
  • 5 Nagiso
  • 6 Obuse Museums, temples, chestnut confections, hot springs and lots of cultural events and festivals
  • 7 Yamanouchi Ryokans, Japanese atmosphere, and snowbathing monkeys.
  • 8 Joshinetsu Kogen National Park Home to Shiga Kogen, Japan's largest ski resort

Get in

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By train

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The Hokuriku Shinkansen line, a branch of the Joetsu Shikansen to Niigata, connects to Tokyo in around 2 hours.

By bus

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Buses from the Shinjuku long-distance bus station run about once an hour. The trip takes about 3 1/2 hours; fare is ¥4000 one-way or ¥7200 round-trip. There is also a similar bus to Matsumoto here, it just goes via Kofu. From Nagoya, the highway bus goes via Matsumoto.

By plane

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Get around

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Pathway to Togakushi Shrine in Nagano
  • Join the pilgrims praying at Zenkoji Temple (Nagano)
  • Marvel at the beautiful Matsumoto Castle (Matsumoto)
  • Walk the Nakasendo Trail or visit any of the individual post stations (Shiojiri, Kiso, Nakatsugawa)
  • See art and learn more about the famous artist, Katsushika Hokusai (Obuse)
  • Trek from the lower to the middle and the upper shrines of Togakushi Shrine (Nagano)
  • Watch monkeys play and snack in their own hot spring (Yamanouchi)
  • Gaze at the stars and watch the night sky (Achi)
  • There are many mountains in Nagano, so in winter there are many places to ski and do snowboarding. There are also many campsites and onsen, in easy to access locations.
  • Go see the Japanese Macaques in Jigokudani yaenkoen, you'll be able to get really near to them. Watch out as they can be a bit aggressive! Take the limited express metro to Yudanaka from Nagano, there'll be buses that take you there.

In 1998, Winter Olympics took place in Nagano.

Shinshū soba with Tenpura (Ten-zaru soba 天ざるそば)

In culinary terms, Nagano is best known for its soba (buckwheat noodles), known as Shinano soba (信濃そば) or Shinshū soba (信州そば), with those from Togakushi (戸隠, a region of Nagano City) considered by some the best in Japan. Miso (fermented bean paste), a staple of the Japanese diet is also a famous Nagano product. Among foods characteristic to the region are oyaki, small grilled doughballs filled with vegetables or meat, and on the unusual side, basashi (raw horse meat) and inago (locusts).

Apples are one of the special products of Nagano. The taste of Nagano apples is sweet and juicy. The yield of apples in Nagano is the second largest in Japan.

Drink

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Sleep

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Go next

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This region travel guide to Nagano is an outline and may need more content. It has a template, but there is not enough information present. If there are Cities and Other destinations listed, they may not all be at usable status or there may not be a valid regional structure and a "Get in" section describing all of the typical ways to get here. Please plunge forward and help it grow!