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Al-Zaylaʽi (ʽAbd al-Raḥman bin Aḥmad al-Zaylaʽi عبد الرحمن بن أحمد الزيلعي) (1820–1882) was a Somali scholar who played a crucial role in the spread of the Qadiriyyah Sufi order in Somalia and East Africa.
ʽAbd al-Raḥman bin Aḥmad al-Zaylaʽi عبد الرحمن بن أحمد الزيلعي | |
|---|---|
| Title | Shaykh |
| Personal | |
| Born | 1820 |
| Died | 1882 |
| Religion | Islam |
| Era | 19th century |
| Region | Zeila |
| Main interest(s) | Islamic philosophy, Islamic Jurisprudence |
| Muslim leader | |
Influenced by | |
Influenced | |
Born in the rural village of Kodle in bakool region northwest of Mogadishu, he studied elementary ilm under the supervision of the local Ulema, He later moved to Mogadishu, studying under Sheikh Isma'il b. Umar al-Maqdishi.
Al-Zayla'i traveled to various Islamic centers in the Horn of Africa. Upon returning to his home village, he established a community of pupils near Qolonqol, setting out to spread the Qadiriyyah order throughout the upper Shebelle region. This enhanced his reputation and also helped the order gain considerable success amongst the region's pastoralists, the religious elite, and the villagers of the interior.[1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Reese, Scott S. (2001). "The Best of Guides: Sufi Poetry and Alternate Discourses of Reform in Early Twentieth-Century Somalia". Journal of African Cultural Studies. 14 (1 Islamic Religious Poetry in Africa): 49–68. doi:10.1080/136968101750333969. JSTOR 3181395. S2CID 162001423.
- Samatar, S.S. (1992). In the Shadow of Conquest: Islam in Colonial Northeast Africa. Red Sea Press. p. 13. ISBN 9780932415707. Retrieved 2015-06-20.
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