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{{Short description|1995 fantasy novel by Garth Nix}}
{{forabout|the book|the eponymous character|Sabriel (character)|the [[Khazar]] [[:Category:Khazar rulers|ruler]] who converted to [[Judaism]]|Bulan (Khazar)}}
{{Infobox book|
| name = Sabriel
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| followed_by = [[Lirael]]<!-- Following novel in series -->
}}
:''This article is about the book. For the character Sabriel herself, see [[Sabriel (character)]].''
 
'''''Sabriel''''' is a [[fantasy]] novel by [[Garth Nix]], first published in 1995. It is the first in his [[Old Kingdom (book series)|Old Kingdom series]], followed by ''[[Lirael]]'', ''[[Abhorsen]]'', and''[[Clariel]]'', ''[[Old Kingdom (book series)#Goldenhand|Goldenhand]],'' and ''Terciel and Elinor''.
 
==Plot introduction==
The novel is set in two neighbouring [[fictional country|fictional countries]]: To the South lies [[Ancelstierre]], which has a technology level and society similar to that of early-20th century [[Australia]], and toTo the North lies the Old Kingdom, where boththere Freeexists two oppositional forms of magic, Free Magic, which is malevolent, and Charter Magic, existwhich &mdash;is abenevolent. factThe existence of this is officially denied by the government of Ancelstierre, and disbelieved by most of Ancelstierre's inhabitants. AYet, an ancient wall separates the two countries, on the south side of which the Ancelstierran govenment maintains, despite its official denial of magic, a military post whose purpose is to monitor and combat hostile Free Magic beings and effects of Free Magic that cross the wall. Near the border some magic crosses the Wall, especially on days when the wind is blowing out of the Old Kingdom. Since the fall two hundred years previously of the Old Kingdom's Royal Family, dangerouswhich was charged with preserving the Charter, the integrity of Charter Magic has declined, allowing the hostile entities to roam, ranging from the [[undeadanimated dead]] to powerful sorcerersFree Magic necromancers and Free Magic [[elementals]].
 
These living Dead are raised by the Free Magic [[Necromancers]], diviners of the dead who roam the Old Kingdom or live in Death, using Hands to do their bidding. To remedy the problem of dangerous living dead, a Charter Magic necromancer under the title of [[Abhorsen]] usesinvokes Charter Magic using a [[bandolier]] of Bells and a sword to put the dead to final rest. At the time of Sabriel, itthe Abhorsen is her father, [[Terciel]], who has the job of putting the dead to rest in the Old Kingdom, which is especially difficult since a new evil is rising as the protection of Charter Magic weakens.
 
When the current Abhorsen is overcome by onea suchFree evilMagic being and sent beyond the Seventh Gate of Death, he sends his [[The Bells (Old Kingdom Series)|bells]] (the primary tools of a necromancer and, used in various ways to control the Dead) and sword to his daughter [[Sabriel (character)|Sabriel]] via an undead messenger bound and under his control. Sabriel is at an Ancelstierre school for girls to remain out of reach of those who might try to strike at her father through her and end the Abhorsen bloodline. The bound undead is also attempting to speak, but she must enter death in order to make out the words. She is instructed by her father (speaking through the undead messenger in Death) to return to the Old Kingdom to take on the role of Abhorsen and stop Kerrigor'sthe return of Kerrigor, an especially malign Free Magic being, to Life. While in Death obtaining her father's guidance, she narrowly avoids a fatal altercation with a Lesser Dead.
 
==Plot summary==
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The next day, Sabriel and Mogget walk through a tunnel to another sinkhole, which Mogget determines to be Holehallow, the historical burial place of the royal family. Each king is buried in a boat. Sabriel discovers that the figurehead on one of the boats is not a wooden carving but an actual man, who has been imprisoned in that form for two hundred years. The man tells Sabriel that he was a Royal Guard before his imprisonment, and asks to be called Touchstone (a jester's name) for reasons that remain cryptic.
 
Sabriel, Touchstone, and Mogget continue their journey, stopping to help rid a seaside village of a Dead creature. They obtain a boat there and sail up the coast of the Old Kingdom until they reach Belisaere, the capital. They find the Abhorsen in an underground [[reservoir]] in Belisaere, trapped in [[Death (Old Kingdom)|Death]]. Since he has stayed too long in Death, he cannot return for long, but with what little time he has left, the Abhorsen tells Sabriel about the evil known as [[Kerrigor]]. Kerrigor has risen far from Death and intends to wreak havoc in the Old Kingdom and Ancelstierre. Sabriel releases her father from Death, and once they emerge from Death, father and daughter part for the last time — hetime—he, to ring the bell [[Necromantic bells#Astarael|Astarael]] (the sound of which throws everyone who hears it far into the realm of Death) and delay Kerrigor's havoc; and she, to save Touchstone by bringing him (and herself) as far away from Astarael's music as possible. To prevent him from losing to Death, she kisses him roughly in order to keep him focused on Life. In the process of ringing Astarael, Sabriel's father releases Mogget.
 
They succeed, but as long as Kerrigor's body is intact, he will rise from Death again and again. Sabriel and Touchstone use another Paperwing to bring them as close to the Wall as possible, and cross over to Ancelstierre to find Kerrigor's body, following the [[clairvoyant]] guidance of the Clayr twins Sanar and Ryelle. They find the body, and Sabriel finally defeats Kerrigor by binding him with [[Necromantic bells#Ranna|Ranna]] and Mogget's collar.
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==Characters in ''Sabriel''==
* [[Sabriel (character)|Sabriel]] &mdash; Title character. 53rd Abhorsen. She is 18 and finishing her last year at Wyverly College at the start of the novel.
* [[Mogget]] &mdash; anAn ancient Free Magic construct of unknown origin; appears in the form of a white cat and is bound by a red Charter magic collar to serve the Abhorsen.
* [[Touchstone (Garth Nix character)|Touchstone]] &mdash; aA bastard prince, son of a former Queen and a nobleman, and is the only remaining heir of the Royal Blood. He was trapped as the wooden figurehead of a ceremonial boat for two hundred years by the Abhorsen of that time in order to save him (and his Blood) from death. He is also Sabriel's growing love interest as the story progresses.
* [[Kerrigor]] &mdash; Formerly known as Rogir, or RogirrekRogirek. A Greater Dead adept in Free Magic necromancy, former member of the Royal Family, and who is at odds with the Charter. Powerful Spells of past Abhorsens bound him to Death and his body was buried in Ancelstierre beyond the Wall where magic was not present; but during Sabriel's father's time, he has awoken and once again trying to destroy the Charter which binds Free Magic. The name Kerrigor, as is revealed by Touchstone, was a childhood nickname, made up by the royal prince himself. It is derived from his full ceremonial name, Rogirek.
* Terciel (known as "Abhorsen") &mdash; Sabriel's father, Abhorsen before Sabriel. Revived his daughter after she died at birth. He was unable to save his wife, who died during child birth. Although he rarely visited her physically while she was at school, he would often visit her through sendings of himself in the fireplace at the dark of the moon each month.
 
==Major themes==
{{Unreferenced section|date=February 2024}}
[[File:Sabriel paperback by Garth Nix.jpeg|thumb|right|Paperback ''Sabriel'' copy]]
This book deals with the loss of family (Sabriel's and Touchstone's) and coming to terms with oneself and one's responsibilities. Abhorsen's final words to Sabriel, "Everyone and everything has a time to die," refer to the idea of sacrifice.
Another theme is that of destiny. Both the Book of the Dead and Sabriel's almanac contain the lines:
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|url = http://www.aurealis.com.au/awards.php?show=1995
|title = Aurealis Awards: 1995 Shortlist and Winners
|accessdateaccess-date = 2016-08-05
|year = 2004 <!--was originally http://www.fantasticqueensland.com/~aurealisawards/1995.html accessed on 2007-04-21 with page title "Aurealis Award 1995 Finalists and Winners" and publisher "Fantastic Queensland", the site has since been updated but this is an equivalent new link-->
|publisher = Chimaera Publications
|url-status = bot: unknown
|archiveurlarchive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120427230814/http://www.aurealis.com.au/awards.php?show=1995
|archivedatearchive-date = 2012-04-27
}}</ref> It is also an [[ALA Notable Book]] and was a short-list nominee for the 1996 [[Ditmar Award]] for best long fiction.<ref name="LO 1996DA">{{cite web | url = http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Ditmar1996.html | title = The Locus Index to SF Awards: 1996 Ditmar Awards | publisher = [[Locus Online]] | access-date = | accessdate = 2016-08-05 | url-status=dead | archiveurlarchive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150914162952/http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Ditmar1996.html#nvl | archivedatearchive-date = 2015-09-14 | df = }}</ref>
 
==Film==
According to Publishing News, Garth Nix was preparing to pitch a ''Sabriel'' film to studios in mid-2008 via Steve Fisher at APA[[Agency for the Performing Arts]]. Nix co-wrote the screenplay with [[Dan Futterman]], actor and Oscar-nominated screenwriter of ''[[Capote (film)|Capote]]'' (2005), and Dede Gardner and Jeremy Kleiner at [[Plan B Entertainment]] were to produce. The director would be [[Anand Tucker]]. Planning for the pitch was delayed by the writer's strike, and resumed in February. While the current status of any film is unknown, Nix is now represented by Matthew Snyder at CAA[[Creative Artists Agency]].<ref>{{cite web| url =http://ohnotheydidnt.livejournal.com/22430546.html| title =Garth Nix to Pitch Sabriel Film| accessdateaccess-date = 2012-09-25| year =2008| publisher = Oh No They Didn't!}}</ref>
 
==References==
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[[Category:1995 Australian novels]]
[[Category:Old Kingdom series books]]
[[Category:Aurealis Award-winningAward–winning works]]
[[Category:Australian fantasy novels]]
[[Category:Australian young adult novels]]
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[[Category:1995 fantasy novels]]
[[Category:Books with cover art by Leo and Diane Dillon]]
[[Category:HarperCollins books]]