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Rudo (Serbian Cyrillic: Рудо) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 7,963 inhabitants, while the town of Rudo has a population of 1,949 inhabitants.
Rudo
Рудо | |
---|---|
Town and municipality | |
Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Entity | Republika Srpska |
Geographical region | Podrinje |
Government | |
• Municipal mayor | Dragoljub Bogdanović (SNSD) |
Area | |
• Total | 347.63 km2 (134.22 sq mi) |
Population (2013 census) | |
• Total | 7,963 |
• Density | 23/km2 (59/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Area code | 58 |
It is famous throughout former Yugoslav republics as the birthplace of the 1st Proletarian Brigade formed by Yugoslav Partisans.
History
editThe town of Rudo was established in 1555 by Sokollu Mustafa Pasha, a close relative of Ottoman Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha.[1] A stone mosque, bridge over the Lim, hamam, inn, mekteb (school), tekke, some shops and houses were built.[1] It was mentioned by Evliya Çelebi (1611–1682).[1] It was flooded in 1896, and then expanded into an urban settlement.[2] Following the collapse of the Republic of Užice and the time spent in the village of Drenova leader of Yugoslav Partisans arrived to Rudo on 21 December 1941.[3] The 1st Proletarian Brigade of the Yugoslav Partisans was established in Rudo on 22 December 1941.[2] A monument dedicated to the Brigade was erected in 1961,[2] with a museum subsequently being opened a decade later.
Settlements
edit- Arbanasi
- Arsići
- Bare
- Bijelo Brdo
- Biševići
- Bjelugovina
- Bjelušine
- Bjeljevine
- Blizna
- Boranovići
- Bovan
- Božovići
- Budalice
- Cvrkote
- Čavdari
- Danilovići
- Dolovi
- Donja Rijeka
- Donja Strmica
- Donje Cikote
- Donji Ravanci
- Dorići
- Dubac
- Dugovječ
- Džihanići
- Gaočići
- Gojava
- Gornja Rijeka
- Gornja Strmica
- Gornje Cikote
- Gornji Ravanci
- Grabovik
- Grivin
- Janjići
- Knjeginja
- Kosovići
- Kovači
- Kula
- Ljutava
- Međurečje
- Mikavice
- Mioče
- Misajlovina
- Mokronozi
- Mrsovo
- Nikolići
- Obrvena
- Omačina
- Omarine
- Oputnica
- Orah
- Oskoruša
- Past
- Pazalje
- Peljevići
- Petačine
- Plema
- Pohare
- Polimlje
- Popov Do
- Prebidoli
- Pribišići
- Prijevorac
- Radoželje
- Rakovići
- Ravne Njive
- Resići
- Rudo
- Rupavci
- Setihovo
- Sokolovići
- Stankovača
- Staro Rudo
- Strgači
- Strgačina
- Šahdani
- Štrpci
- Trbosilje
- Trnavci
- Trnavci kod Rudog
- Ustibar
- Uvac
- Vagan
- Viti Grab
- Zagrađe
- Zarbovina
- Zlatari
- Zubač
- Zubanj
Demographics
editPopulation
editPopulation of settlement – Rudo municipality | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Settlement | 1971. | 1981. | 1991. | 2013. | |
Total | 15,982 | 13,601 | 11,571 | 7,963 | |
1 | Boranovići | 272 | 245 | ||
2 | Gojava | 199 | 213 | ||
3 | Knjeginja | 98 | 283 | ||
4 | Mioče | 469 | 326 | ||
5 | Mokronozi | 611 | 458 | ||
6 | Rudo | 1,258 | 1,760 | 2,077 | 1,949 |
7 | Štrpci | 308 | 255 | ||
8 | Trnavci kod Rudog | 232 | 259 | ||
9 | Uvac | 515 | 366 |
Ethnic composition
editEthnic composition – Rudo town | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013. | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. | ||||
Total | 1,949 (100,0%) | 2,077 (100,0%) | 1,760 (100,0%) | 1,258 (100,0%) | |||
Serbs | 1,203 (57,92%) | 987 (56,08%) | 677 (53,82%) | ||||
Bosniaks | 731 (35,19%) | 554 (31,48%) | 488 (38,79%) | ||||
Others | 73 (3,515%) | 6 (0,341%) | 3 (0,238%) | ||||
Yugoslavs | 68 (3,274%) | 136 (7,727%) | 22 (1,749%) | ||||
Croats | 2 (0,096%) | 10 (0,568%) | 6 (0,477%) | ||||
Montenegrins | 58 (3,295%) | 58 (4,610%) | |||||
Macedonians | 5 (0,284%) | 2 (0,159%) | |||||
Albanians | 4 (0,227%) | 2 (0,159%) |
Ethnic composition – Rudo municipality | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013. | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. | ||||
Total | 7,963 (100,0%) | 11,571 (100,0%) | 13,601 (100,0%) | 15,982 (100,0%) | |||
Serbs | 7,241 (90,93%) | 8,150 (70,43%) | 8,699 (63,96%) | 10,155 (63,54%) | |||
Bosniaks | 677 (8,502%) | 3,130 (27,05%) | 4,382 (32,22%) | 5,532 (34,61%) | |||
Others | 36 (0,452%) | 180 (1,556%) | 48 (0,353%) | 56 (0,350%) | |||
Croats | 9 (0,113%) | 5 (0,043%) | 24 (0,176%) | 18 (0,113%) | |||
Yugoslavs | 106 (0,916%) | 312 (2,294%) | 80 (0,501%) | ||||
Montenegrins | 121 (0,890%) | 94 (0,588%) | |||||
Macedonians | 7 (0,051%) | 14 (0,088%) | |||||
Albanians | 5 (0,037%) | 33 (0,206%) | |||||
Slovenes | 3 (0,022%) |
Trivia
editIt appears in Ivo Andrić's story "The Beys of Rudo."
Notable people
edit- Sokollu Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier of Rumelia
- Stevan Moljević, politician[4]
- Vojislav Topalović, politician
- Vladislav Topalović, archpriest-stavrophor
- Dragoljub Mićović, architect
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Biblioteka Nasi Krajevi. Vol. 4. 1963. p. 169.
- ^ a b c Nebojša Tomašević (1982). Treasures of Yugoslavia: An Encyclopedic Touring Guide. Yugoslaviapublic. p. 313.
- ^ Ivo Goldstein; Slavko Goldstein (2020). Tito [Tito] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Profil. p. 227. ISBN 978-953-313-750-6.
- ^ "Новости". www.sozeb.org.