The functions , ,
and may be extended to noninteger values of
by generalizing , and supplementing
(33.6.5) by a formula derived from (33.2.8) with
expanded via (13.2.42).
These functions may also be continued analytically to complex values of ,
, and . The quantities ,
, and , given by (33.2.6),
(33.2.10), and (33.4.1), respectively, must be defined
consistently so that