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Psalm 51:1
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle)
1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief">5329
[e]
לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ
lam-naṣ-ṣê-aḥ,
To the Chief MusicianPrep-l, Art | V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms
4210 [e]מִזְמ֥וֹר
miz-mō-wr
a PsalmN-ms
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]לְדָוִֽד׃
lə-ḏā-wiḏ.
of DavidPrep-l | N-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put">935
[e]
בְּֽבוֹא־
bə-ḇō-w-
when wentPrep-b | V-Qal-Inf
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֵ֭לָיו
’ê-lāw
himPrep | 3ms
1) a son of David by Bathsheba
2) the eminent prophet in the time of David and Solomon
3) a man of Zobah, father of one of David's mighty warriors
4) father of Azariah who was over the officers of Solomon
5) son of Attai and father of Zabad of the tribe of Judah
6) brother of Joel of the tribe of Judah
7) one of the head men who returned from Babylon with Ezra
8) a man with a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
9) head of a family of Israel who shall mourn when they look on Him whom they pierced">5416
[e]
נָתָ֣ן
nā-ṯān
to NathanN-proper-ms
1a) prophet
1b) false prophet
1c) heathen prophet">5030
[e]
הַנָּבִ֑יא
han-nā-ḇî;
the prophetArt | N-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־
ka-’ă-šer-
afterPrep-k | Pro-r
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put">935
[e]
בָּ֝֗א
bā,
he had gone inV-Qal-Perf-3ms
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶל־
’el-
toPrep
  בַּת־
baṯ-
inPrep
1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan">1339 [e]שָֽׁבַע׃
šā-ḇa‘.
BathshebaN-proper-fs
1a) (Qal) to show favour, be gracious
1b) (Niphal) to be pitied
1c) (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious
1d) (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on
1e) (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration
1f) (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour
2) to be loathsome">2603
[e]
חָנֵּ֣נִי
ḥān-nê-nî
Have mercy upon meV-Qal-Imp-ms | 1cs
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God">430
[e]
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
’ĕ-lō-hîm
GodN-mp
2) a reproach, shame">2617 [e]כְּחַסְדֶּ֑ךָ
kə-ḥas-de-ḵā;
According to Your lovingkindnessPrep-k | N-msc | 2ms
1a) multitude
1a1) abundance, abundantly
1a2) numerous
1b) greatness">7230
[e]
כְּרֹ֥ב
kə-rōḇ
According to the multitudePrep-k | N-msc
1) womb
n m abs pl intens
2) compassion">7356
[e]
רַ֝חֲמֶ֗יךָ
ra-ḥă-me-ḵā,
of Your tender merciesN-mpc | 2ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to wipe
1a2) to blot out, obliterate
1a3) to blot out, exterminate
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be wiped out
1b2) to be blotted out
1b3) to be exterminated
1c) (Hiphil) to blot out (from memory)
2) (Qal) to strike
3) (Pual) full of marrow (participle)">4229
[e]
מְחֵ֣ה
mə-ḥêh
Blot outV-Qal-Imp-ms
1a1) transgression (against individuals)
1a2) transgression (nation against nation)
1a3) transgression (against God)
1a3a) in general
1a3b) as recognised by sinner
1a3c) as God deals with it
1a3d) as God forgives
1a4) guilt of transgression
1a5) punishment for transgression
1a6) offering for transgression">6588
[e]
פְשָׁעָֽי׃
p̄ə-šā-‘āy.
my transgressionsN-mpc | 1cs





















Hebrew Texts
תהילים 51:1 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ מִזְמֹ֥ור לְדָוִֽד׃ בְּֽבֹוא־אֵ֭לָיו נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־בָּ֝֗א אֶל־בַּת־שָֽׁבַע׃ חָנֵּ֣נִי אֱלֹהִ֣ים כְּחַסְדֶּ֑ךָ כְּרֹ֥ב רַ֝חֲמֶ֗יךָ מְחֵ֣ה פְשָׁעָֽי׃

תהילים 51:1 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
למנצח מזמור לדוד׃ בבוא־אליו נתן הנביא כאשר־בא אל־בת־שבע׃ חנני אלהים כחסדך כרב רחמיך מחה פשעי׃

תהילים 51:1 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
למנצח מזמור לדוד׃ בבוא־אליו נתן הנביא כאשר־בא אל־בת־שבע׃ חנני אלהים כחסדך כרב רחמיך מחה פשעי׃

תהילים 51:1 Hebrew Bible
למנצח מזמור לדוד בבוא אליו נתן הנביא כאשר בא אל בת שבע חנני אלהים כחסדך כרב רחמיך מחה פשעי׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
For the choir director. A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet came to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba. Be gracious to me, O God, according to Your lovingkindness; According to the greatness of Your compassion blot out my transgressions.

King James Bible
<> Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy lovingkindness: according unto the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For the choir director. A Davidic psalm, when Nathan the prophet came to him after he had gone to Bathsheba. Be gracious to me, God, according to Your faithful love; according to Your abundant compassion, blot out my rebellion.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

A.M.

2 Samuel 12:1-13 And the LORD sent Nathan to David. And he came to him, and said to …

after

2 Samuel 11:2 And it came to pass in an evening, that David arose from off his …

O God

Psalm 25:6,7 Remember, O LORD, your tender mercies and your loving kindnesses; …

Psalm 109:21 But do you for me, O GOD the Lord, for your name's sake: because …

Psalm 119:124 Deal with your servant according to your mercy, and teach me your statutes.

Exodus 34:6,7 And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The …

Numbers 14:18,19 The LORD is long-suffering, and of great mercy, forgiving iniquity …

Daniel 9:9,18 To the Lord our God belong mercies and forgivenesses, though we have …

Micah 7:18 Who is a God like to you, that pardons iniquity, and passes by the …

Micah 7:19 He will turn again, he will have compassion on us; he will subdue …

Romans 5:20,21 Moreover the law entered, that the offense might abound. But where …

Ephesians 1:6-8 To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he has made us accepted …

Ephesians 2:4-7 But God, who is rich in mercy, for his great love with which he loved us…

multitude

Psalm 5:7 But as for me, I will come into your house in the multitude of your …

Psalm 69:13,16 But as for me, my prayer is to you, O LORD, in an acceptable time: …

Psalm 106:7,45 Our fathers understood not your wonders in Egypt; they remembered …

Isaiah 63:7,15 I will mention the loving kindnesses of the LORD, and the praises …

Lamentations 3:32 But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according …

tender

Psalm 40:11 Withhold not you your tender mercies from me, O LORD: let your loving …

Psalm 77:9 Has God forgotten to be gracious? has he in anger shut up his tender …

Psalm 145:9 The LORD is good to all: and his tender mercies are over all his works.

blot

Psalm 50:9 I will take no bullock out of your house, nor he goats out of your folds.

Nehemiah 4:5 And cover not their iniquity, and let not their sin be blotted out …

Isaiah 43:25 I, even I, am he that blots out your transgressions for my own sake, …

Isaiah 44:22 I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, your transgressions, and, as …

Jeremiah 18:23 Yet, LORD, you know all their counsel against me to slay me: forgive …

Acts 3:19 Repent you therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out…

Colossians 2:14 Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, …

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Psalm 50:23
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