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Psalm 18:9
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away">5186
[e]
וַיֵּ֣ט
way-yêṭ
And He bowedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) visible heavens, sky
1a1) as abode of the stars
1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc
1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)">8064
[e]
שָׁ֭מַיִם
ma-yim
the heavensN-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down">3381
[e]
וַיֵּרַ֑ד
way-yê-raḏ;
and came downConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
6205 [e]וַ֝עֲרָפֶ֗ל
wa-‘ă-rā-p̄el,
and with darknessConj-w | N-ms
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath">8478
[e]
תַּ֣חַת
ta-ḥaṯ
underPrep
1a) foot, leg
1b) of God (anthropomorphic)
1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table
1d) according to the pace of (with prep)
1e) three times (feet, paces)">7272
[e]
רַגְלָֽיו׃
raḡ-lāw.
His feetN-fdc | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
תהילים 18:9 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיֵּ֣ט מַיִם וַיֵּרַ֑ד וַ֝עֲרָפֶ֗ל תַּ֣חַת רַגְלָֽיו׃

תהילים 18:9 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויט מים וירד וערפל תחת רגליו׃

תהילים 18:9 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויט מים וירד וערפל תחת רגליו׃

תהילים 18:9 Hebrew Bible
ויט שמים וירד וערפל תחת רגליו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
He bowed the heavens also, and came down With thick darkness under His feet.

King James Bible
He bowed the heavens also, and came down: and darkness was under his feet.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He parted the heavens and came down, a dark cloud beneath His feet.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

He bowed. Jehovah is here represented as a mighty warrior going forth to fight the battles of David, When He descended to the engagement, the very heavens bowed to render his descent more awful: His military tent was substantial darkness; the voice of His thunder was the warlike alarm which sounded to battle; the chariot in which He rode was the thick clouds of heaven, conducted by cherubs, and carried on by the irresistible force and rapid wings of an impetuous tempest; and the darts and weapons He employed were thunder-bolts, lightnings, fiery hail, deluging rains, and stormy winds! No wonder that when God arose all His enemies were scattered, and those that hated Him fled before Him.

Psalm 68:4 Sing to God, sing praises to his name: extol him that rides on the …

Psalm 144:5 Bow your heavens, O LORD, and come down: touch the mountains, and …

Deuteronomy 33:26 There is none like to the God of Jeshurun, who rides on the heaven …

2 Samuel 22:10 He bowed the heavens also, and came down; and darkness was under his feet.

Isaiah 51:6 Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look on the earth beneath: …

Joel 3:16 The LORD also shall roar out of Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; …

Matthew 24:29 Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be …

Hebrews 12:26 Whose voice then shook the earth: but now he has promised, saying, …

2 Peter 3:10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the …

Revelation 20:11 And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose …

darkness

Deuteronomy 5:22,23 These words the LORD spoke to all your assembly in the mount out …

Mark 15:33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole …

John 13:7 Jesus answered and said to him, What I do you know not now; but you …

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Psalm 18:8
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