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Proverbs 28:7
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to watch, guard, keep
1a2) to preserve, guard from dangers
1a3) to keep, observe, guard with fidelity
1a4) to guard, keep secret
1a5) to be kept close, be blockaded
1a6) watchman (participle)">5341
[e]
נוֹצֵ֣ר
nō-w-ṣêr
Whoever keepsV-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)
1a1) body of prophetic teaching
1a2) instruction in Messianic age
1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction
1a4) body of legal directives
1b) law
1b1) law of the burnt offering
1b2) of special law, codes of law
1c) custom, manner
1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law">8451
[e]
תּ֭וֹרָה
tō-w-rāh
the lawN-fs
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֵּ֣ן
bên
[is] a sonN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to perceive, discern
1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)
1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider
1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding
1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to understand
1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach
1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently
1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct
2) (TWOT) prudent, regard">995
[e]
מֵבִ֑ין
mê-ḇîn;
discerningV-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tend, pasture
1a1a) to shepherd
1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig)
1a1c) of people as flock (fig)
1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst)
1a2) to feed, graze
1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal)
1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig)
1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess
2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable)
2a) (Qal) to associate with
2b) (Hithpael) to be companions
3) (Piel) to be a special friend">7462
[e]
וְרֹעֶה
wə-rō-‘eh
but a companionConj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be worthless, be insignificant
1a2) to make light of, squander, be lavish with
2) to shake, tremble, quake
1a) (Niphal) to shake, quake">2151
[e]
זֽ֝וֹלְלִ֗ים
zō-wl-lîm,
of gluttonsV-Qal-Prtcpl-mp
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be humiliated, be ashamed
1a2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to put to shame, insult, humiliate, cause shame to
1b2) to exhibit shame
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be insulted, be humiliated
1c2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded">3637
[e]
יַכְלִ֥ים
yaḵ-lîm
shamesV-Hifil-Imperf-3ms
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)">1
[e]
אָבִֽיו׃
’ā-ḇîw.
his fatherN-msc | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
משלי 28:7 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
נֹוצֵ֣ר תֹּ֭ורָה בֵּ֣ן מֵבִ֑ין וְרֹעֶה זֹֽ֝ולְלִ֗ים יַכְלִ֥ים אָבִֽיו׃

משלי 28:7 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
נוצר תורה בן מבין ורעה זוללים יכלים אביו׃

משלי 28:7 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
נוצר תורה בן מבין ורעה זוללים יכלים אביו׃

משלי 28:7 Hebrew Bible
נוצר תורה בן מבין ורעה זוללים יכלים אביו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
He who keeps the law is a discerning son, But he who is a companion of gluttons humiliates his father.

King James Bible
Whoso keepeth the law is a wise son: but he that is a companion of riotous men shameth his father.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
A discerning son keeps the law, but a companion of gluttons humiliates his father.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

keepeth

Proverbs 2:1 My son, if you will receive my words, and hide my commandments with you;

Proverbs 3:1 My son, forget not my law; but let your heart keep my commandments:

but

Proverbs 28:24 Whoever robs his father or his mother, and said, It is no transgression; …

Proverbs 19:26 He that wastes his father, and chases away his mother, is a son that …

Proverbs 23:19-22 Hear you, my son, and be wise, and guide your heart in the way…

Proverbs 29:3,15 Whoever loves wisdom rejoices his father: but he that keeps company …

Luke 15:13,30 And not many days after the younger son gathered all together, and …

1 Peter 4:3,4 For the time past of our life may suffice us to have worked the will …

is a companion of riotous men

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Proverbs 28:6
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