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Proverbs 16:12
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) in ritual sense (of unclean food, idols, mixed marriages)
1b) in ethical sense (of wickedness etc)">8441
[e]
תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת
tō-w-‘ă-ḇaṯ
[it is] an abominationN-fsc
4428 [e]מְ֭לָכִים
mə-lā-ḵîm
for kingsN-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
עֲשׂ֣וֹת
‘ă-śō-wṯ
to commitV-Qal-Inf
1a) wickedness (as violence and crime against civil law)
1b) wickedness (of enemies)
1c) wickedness (in ethical relations)">7562
[e]
רֶ֑שַׁע
re-ša‘;
wickednessN-ms
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּ֥י
forConj
1a) righteousness (in government)
1a1) of judge, ruler, king
1a2) of law
1a3) of Davidic king Messiah
1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)
1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)
1d) righteousness, truthfulness
1e) righteousness (as ethically right)
1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation
1f1) of God
1f2) prosperity (of people)
1g) righteous acts">6666
[e]
בִ֝צְדָקָ֗ה
ḇiṣ-ḏā-qāh,
by righteousnessPrep-b | N-fs
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed
1a1a) to be firmly established
1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring
1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined
1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)
1a3) to prepare, be ready
1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm
1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish
1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)
1b4) to arrange, order
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be established, be fastened
1c2) to be prepared, be ready
1d) (Polel)
1d1) to set up, establish
1d2) to constitute, make
1d3) to fix
1d4) to direct
1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared
1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored">3559
[e]
יִכּ֥וֹן
yik-kō-wn
is establishedV-Nifal-Imperf-3ms
1a) seat (of honour), throne
1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.)">3678
[e]
כִּסֵּֽא׃
kis-sê.
a throneN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
משלי 16:12 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
תֹּועֲבַ֣ת מְ֭לָכִים עֲשֹׂ֣ות רֶ֑שַׁע כִּ֥י בִ֝צְדָקָ֗ה יִכֹּ֥ון כִּסֵּֽא׃

משלי 16:12 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
תועבת מלכים עשות רשע כי בצדקה יכון כסא׃

משלי 16:12 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
תועבת מלכים עשות רשע כי בצדקה יכון כסא׃

משלי 16:12 Hebrew Bible
תועבת מלכים עשות רשע כי בצדקה יכון כסא׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
It is an abomination for kings to commit wicked acts, For a throne is established on righteousness.

King James Bible
It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Wicked behavior is detestable to kings, since a throne is established through righteousness.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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for

Proverbs 20:18 Every purpose is established by counsel: and with good advice make war.

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Proverbs 29:14 The king that faithfully judges the poor, his throne shall be established …

Psalm 99:4 The king's strength also loves judgment; you do establish equity, …

Revelation 19:11 And I saw heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he that sat …

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Proverbs 16:11
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