Numbers 30:2 Hebrew Text Analysis

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◄ Numbers 30:2 ►

Text Analysis

Strong's	Hebrew	English	Morphology
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)">376 [e]	אִישׁ֩ ’îš	A man	N-ms
1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588 [e]	כִּֽי־ kî-	if	Conj
1a) (Qal) to vow a vow">5087 [e]	יִדֹּ֨ר yid-dōr	makes	V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
5088 [e]	נֶ֜דֶר ne-ḏer	a vow	N-ms
1a) equal to H03068 but pointed with the vowels of H0430">3069 [e]	לַֽיהוָ֗ה Yah-weh	to Yahweh	Prep-l \| N-proper-ms
1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred 1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle 1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or 1d) if perchance 1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then">176 [e]	אֽוֹ־ ’ōw-	or	Conj
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to swear, take an oath 1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself) 1b3) to curse 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to take an oath 1c2) to adjure">7650 [e]	הִשָּׁ֤בַע hiš-šā-ḇa‘	swears	V-Nifal-InfAbs
1a) oath 1a1) attesting of innocence 1a2) curse 1b) oath (of Jehovah)">7621 [e]	שְׁבֻעָה֙ šə-ḇu-‘āh	an oath	N-fs
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tie, bind 1a2) to tie, harness 1a3) to bind (with cords) 1a4) to gird (rare and late) 1a5) to begin the battle, make the attack 1a6) of obligation of oath (figurative) 1b) (Niphal) to be imprisoned, bound 1c) (Pual) to be taken prisoner">631 [e]	לֶאְסֹ֤ר le’-sōr	to bind	Prep-l \| V-Qal-Inf
632 [e]	אִסָּר֙ ’is-sār	by some agreement	N-ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921 [e]	עַל־ ‘al-	on	Prep
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious">5315 [e]	נַפְשׁ֔וֹ nap̄-šōw,	his soul	N-fsc \| 3ms
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)">3808 [e]	לֹ֥א lō	not	Adv-NegPrt
1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself 1a1a) ritually 1a1b) sexually 1a2) to be polluted, be defiled 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute 1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour 1b3) to violate (a covenant) 1b4) to treat as common 1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to let be profaned 1d2) to begin 1e) (Hophal) to be begun 2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore 2a) (Qal) to pierce 2b) (Pual) to be slain 2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce 2d) (Poal) to be wounded 3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe">2490 [e]	יַחֵ֖ל ya-ḥêl	he shall break	V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms
1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)">1697 [e]	דְּבָר֑וֹ də-ḇā-rōw;	his word	N-msc \| 3ms
1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything">3605 [e]	כְּכָל־ kə-ḵāl-	according to all	Prep-k \| N-msc
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318 [e]	הַיֹּצֵ֥א hay-yō-ṣê	that proceeds out	Art \| V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21">6310 [e]	מִפִּ֖יו mip-pîw	of his mouth	Prep-m \| N-msc \| 3ms
1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213 [e]	יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃ ya-‘ă-śeh.	he shall do	V-Qal-Imperf-3ms

Hebrew Texts

Numbers 30:2 Hebrew Study Bible (Apostolic / Interlinear)

אִישׁ֩ כִּֽי־ יִדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֹֽו־ הִשָּׁ֤בַע שְׁבֻעָה֙ לֶאְסֹ֤ר אִסָּר֙ עַל־ נַפְשֹׁ֔ו לֹ֥א יַחֵ֖ל דְּבָרֹ֑ו כְּכָל־ הַיֹּצֵ֥א מִפִּ֖יו יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃

KJV with Strong's
If a man vow a vow unto the LORD or swear an oath to bind his soul with a bond he shall not break his word he shall do according to all that proceedeth out of his mouth

במדבר 30:2 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אִישׁ֩ כִּֽי־יִדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֹֽו־הִשָּׁ֤בַע שְׁבֻעָה֙ לֶאְסֹ֤ר אִסָּר֙ עַל־נַפְשֹׁ֔ו לֹ֥א יַחֵ֖ל דְּבָרֹ֑ו כְּכָל־הַיֹּצֵ֥א מִפִּ֖יו יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃

במדבר 30:2 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
איש כי־ידר נדר ליהוה או־השבע שבעה לאסר אסר על־נפשו לא יחל דברו ככל־היצא מפיו יעשה׃

במדבר 30:2 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
איש כי־ידר נדר ליהוה או־השבע שבעה לאסר אסר על־נפשו לא יחל דברו ככל־היצא מפיו יעשה׃

במדבר 30:2 Hebrew Bible
איש כי ידר נדר ליהוה או השבע שבעה לאסר אסר על נפשו לא יחל דברו ככל היצא מפיו יעשה׃

Additional Parallel Hebrew

Parallel Verses

New American Standard Bible
"If a man makes a vow to the LORD, or takes an oath to bind himself with a binding obligation, he shall not violate his word; he shall do according to all that proceeds out of his mouth.

King James Bible
If a man vow a vow unto the LORD, or swear an oath to bind his soul with a bond; he shall not break his word, he shall do according to all that proceedeth out of his mouth.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When a man makes a vow to the LORD or swears an oath to put himself under an obligation, he must not break his word; he must do whatever he has promised."

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

if a man. The preceding chapters had treated of sacrifices required by law; and in the laws here delivered in respect to vows must have been very useful, as they both prevented and annulled rash vows, and provided a proper sanction for the support and performance of those which were rationally made, and which were made to the Lord. vow a vow

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Leviticus 27:2 Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them, When a man shall …

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Psalm 15:3 He that backbites not with his tongue, nor does evil to his neighbor, …

Psalm 56:12 Your vows are on me, O God: I will render praises to you.

Psalm 76:11 Vow, and pay to the LORD your God: let all that be round about him …

Psalm 119:106 I have sworn, and I will perform it, that I will keep your righteous judgments.

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swear

Exodus 20:7 You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain; for the …