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Joshua 5:4
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how">2088
[e]
וְזֶ֥ה
wə-zeh
And this [is]Conj-w | Pro-ms
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)">1697
[e]
הַדָּבָ֖ר
had-dā-ḇār
the reasonArt | N-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר־
’ă-šer-
whyPro-r
1a) (Qal) to circumcise
1b) (Niphal) to be circumcised, circumcise oneself
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to be circumcised
1c1) of destruction (fig.)
1d) (Hithpolel) to be cut off
1e) (Polel) cut down">4135
[e]
מָ֣ל
māl
circumcised themV-Qal-Perf-3ms
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem">3091
[e]
יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ
yə-hō-wō-šu-a‘;
JoshuaN-proper-ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כָּל־
kāl-
allN-msc
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֣ם
hā-‘ām
the peopleArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
הַיֹּצֵא֩
hay-yō-ṣê
who came outArt | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
n pr loc
1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows
Egyptians = 'double straits'
adj
2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt">4714
[e]
מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם
mim-miṣ-ra-yim
of EgyptPrep-m | N-proper-fs
1) male (of humans and animals)
adj
2) male (of humans)">2145
[e]
הַזְּכָרִ֜ים
haz-zə-ḵā-rîm
[who were] malesArt | N-mp
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כֹּ֣ל ׀
kōl
allN-msc
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind">582
[e]
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
’an-šê
the menN-mpc
4421 [e]הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה
ham-mil-ḥā-māh,
of warArt | N-fs
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely">4191
[e]
מֵ֤תוּ
mê-ṯū
had diedV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech)">4057
[e]
בַמִּדְבָּר֙
ḇam-miḏ-bār
in the wildernessPrep-b, Art | N-ms
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)">1870
[e]
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ
bad-de-reḵ,
on the wayPrep-b, Art | N-cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
בְּצֵאתָ֖ם
bə-ṣê-ṯām
after they had come outPrep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp
n pr loc
1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows
Egyptians = 'double straits'
adj
2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt">4714
[e]
מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
mim-miṣ-rā-yim.
of EgyptPrep-m | N-proper-fs





















Hebrew Texts
יהושע 5:4 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְזֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־מָ֣ל יְהֹושֻׁ֑עַ כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַיֹּצֵא֩ מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם הַזְּכָרִ֜ים כֹּ֣ל ׀ אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה מֵ֤תוּ בַמִּדְבָּר֙ בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

יהושע 5:4 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וזה הדבר אשר־מל יהושע כל־העם היצא ממצרים הזכרים כל ׀ אנשי המלחמה מתו במדבר בדרך בצאתם ממצרים׃

יהושע 5:4 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וזה הדבר אשר־מל יהושע כל־העם היצא ממצרים הזכרים כל ׀ אנשי המלחמה מתו במדבר בדרך בצאתם ממצרים׃

יהושע 5:4 Hebrew Bible
וזה הדבר אשר מל יהושע כל העם היצא ממצרים הזכרים כל אנשי המלחמה מתו במדבר בדרך בצאתם ממצרים׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
This is the reason why Joshua circumcised them: all the people who came out of Egypt who were males, all the men of war, died in the wilderness along the way after they came out of Egypt.

King James Bible
And this is the cause why Joshua did circumcise: All the people that came out of Egypt, that were males, even all the men of war, died in the wilderness by the way, after they came out of Egypt.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
This is the reason Joshua circumcised them: All the people who came out of Egypt who were males--all the men of war--had died in the wilderness along the way after they had come out of Egypt.
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