[go: up one dir, main page]

Joshua 3:16
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before">5975
[e]
וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ
way-ya-‘am-ḏū
That stood [still]Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) water
1b) water of the feet, urine
1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)">4325
[e]
הַמַּיִם֩
ham-ma-yim
the watersArt | N-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down">3381
[e]
הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים
hay-yō-rə-ḏîm
which came downArt | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp
1) higher part, upper part
adv
1a) above
prep
1b) on the top of, above, on higher ground than
with locative
1c) upwards, higher, above">4605
[e]
מִלְמַ֜עְלָה
mil-ma‘-lāh
from upstreamPrep-m, Prep-l | Adv | 3fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up">6965
[e]
קָ֣מוּ
qā-mū
[and] roseV-Qal-Perf-3cp
5067 [e]נֵד־
nêḏ-
in heapN-ms
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)">259
[e]
אֶחָ֗ד
’e-ḥāḏ,
aNumber-ms
1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away
1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant
1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far
1c2) to remove, put far away
2) (Niphal) loose
v inf (as adv)
3) at a distance">7368
[e]
הַרְחֵ֨ק
har-ḥêq
far awayV-Hifil-InfAbs
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness">3966
[e]
מְאֹ֜ד
mə-’ōḏ
veryAdv
  [באדם]
[ḇā-’ā-ḏām
AdamPreposition-b, Article :: Noun - proper - feminine singular Prep-b, Art | N-proper-fs
 
ḵ]
 
1) first man
2) city in Jordan valley">121
[e]
(מֵֽאָדָ֤ם)
(mê-’ā-ḏām
at AdamPrep-m | N-proper-fs
 
q)
 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town">5892
[e]
הָעִיר֙
hā-‘îr
the cityArt | N-fs
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר֙
’ă-šer
that [is]Pro-r
6654 [e]מִצַּ֣ד
miṣ-ṣaḏ
besidePrep-m | N-msc
1) a place in the Jordan valley where the river parted for Israel to pass over for the conquest of Canaan
1a) site unknown">6891
[e]
צָֽרְתָ֔ן
ṣā-rə-ṯān,
ZaretanN-proper-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down">3381
[e]
וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים
wə-hay-yō-rə-ḏîm,
so the waters that went downConj-w, Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַ֣ל
‘al
intoPrep
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward">3220
[e]
יָ֧ם
yām
the SeaN-msc
6160 [e]הָעֲרָבָ֛ה
hā-‘ă-rā-ḇāh
of the ArabahArt | N-fs
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward">3220
[e]
יָם־
yām-
SeaN-msc
4417 [e]הַמֶּ֖לַח
ham-me-laḥ
the SaltArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be finished, be completed
1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb)
1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease
1a3) to be complete (of number)
1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent
1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed
1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically)
1a7) to complete, finish
1a8) to be completely crossed over
1b) (Niphal) to be consumed
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to finish, complete, perfect
1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing
1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole
1c4) to destroy (uncleanness)
1c5) to make sound
1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly">8552
[e]
תַּ֣מּוּ
tam-mū
failedV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cut off
1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead
1a2) to cut down
1a3) to hew
1a4) to cut or make a covenant
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be cut off
1b2) to be cut down
1b3) to be chewed
1b4) to be cut off, fail
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be cut off
1c2) to be cut down
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cut off
1d2) to cut off, destroy
1d3) to cut down, destroy
1d4) to take away
1d5) to permit to perish
1e) (Hophal) cut off">3772
[e]
נִכְרָ֑תוּ
niḵ-rā-ṯū;
[and] were cut offV-Nifal-Perf-3cp
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
וְהָעָ֥ם
wə-hā-‘ām
and the peopleConj-w, Art | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over">5674
[e]
עָבְר֖וּ
‘ā-ḇə-rū
crossed overV-Qal-Perf-3cp
1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of
adv
2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of
3) in front of oneself, straightforward
4) before your face, in your view or purpose
with prep
5) what is in front of, corresponding to
6) in front of, before
7) in the sight or presence of
8) parallel to
9) over, for
10) in front, opposite
11) at a distance
prep
12) from the front of, away from
13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from
14) from before, in front of
15) as far as the front of">5048
[e]
נֶ֥גֶד
ne-ḡeḏ
oppositePrep
1) a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (11.5 km) north of the Dead Sea and the first city conquered by the Israelites upon entering the promised land of Canaan">3405 [e]יְרִיחֽוֹ׃
yə-rî-ḥōw.
JerichoN-proper-fs





















Hebrew Texts
יהושע 3:16 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ הַמַּיִם֩ הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים מִלְמַ֜עְלָה קָ֣מוּ נֵד־אֶחָ֗ד הַרְחֵ֨ק מְאֹ֜ד [בָאָדָם כ] (מֵֽאָדָ֤ם ק) הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ מִצַּ֣ד צָֽרְתָ֔ן וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים עַ֣ל יָ֧ם הָעֲרָבָ֛ה יָם־הַמֶּ֖לַח תַּ֣מּוּ נִכְרָ֑תוּ וְהָעָ֥ם עָבְר֖וּ נֶ֥גֶד יְרִיחֹֽו׃

יהושע 3:16 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויעמדו המים הירדים מלמעלה קמו נד־אחד הרחק מאד [באדם כ] (מאדם ק) העיר אשר מצד צרתן והירדים על ים הערבה ים־המלח תמו נכרתו והעם עברו נגד יריחו׃

יהושע 3:16 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויעמדו המים הירדים מלמעלה קמו נד־אחד הרחק מאד [באדם כ] (מאדם ק) העיר אשר מצד צרתן והירדים על ים הערבה ים־המלח תמו נכרתו והעם עברו נגד יריחו׃

יהושע 3:16 Hebrew Bible
ויעמדו המים הירדים מלמעלה קמו נד אחד הרחק מאד באדם העיר אשר מצד צרתן והירדים על ים הערבה ים המלח תמו נכרתו והעם עברו נגד יריחו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
the waters which were flowing down from above stood and rose up in one heap, a great distance away at Adam, the city that is beside Zarethan; and those which were flowing down toward the sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, were completely cut off. So the people crossed opposite Jericho.

King James Bible
That the waters which came down from above stood and rose up upon an heap very far from the city Adam, that is beside Zaretan: and those that came down toward the sea of the plain, even the salt sea, failed, and were cut off: and the people passed over right against Jericho.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
and the water flowing downstream stood still, rising up in a mass that extended as far as Adam, a city next to Zarethan. The water flowing downstream into the Sea of the Arabah (the Dead Sea) was completely cut off, and the people crossed opposite Jericho.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

rose up

Joshua 3:13 And it shall come to pass, as soon as the soles of the feet of the …

Psalm 29:10 The LORD sits on the flood; yes, the LORD sits King for ever.

Psalm 77:19 Your way is in the sea, and your path in the great waters, and your …

Psalm 114:3 The sea saw it, and fled: Jordan was driven back.

Matthew 8:26,27 And he said to them, Why are you fearful, O you of little faith? …

Matthew 14:24-33 But the ship was now in the middle of the sea, tossed with waves: …

Zaretan

1 Kings 4:12 Baana the son of Ahilud; to him pertained Taanach and Megiddo, and …

Zartanah

1 Kings 7:46 In the plain of Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground …

Zarthan
the Salt Sea

Joshua 15:2 And their south border was from the shore of the salt sea, from the …

Genesis 14:3 All these were joined together in the vale of Siddim, which is the salt sea.

Numbers 34:3 Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along …

Deuteronomy 3:17 The plain also, and Jordan, and the coast thereof, from Chinnereth …

The passage through the Red Sea took place in the night, when the Israelites were fleeing from the Egyptians with great trepidation: but they passed Jordan in the day-time, with previous warning, leisurely, directly opposite to Jericho, and with a triumphant defiance of the Canaanites; this passage into the promised land evidently typifying the believer's passage through death to heaven.

Links
Joshua 3:16Joshua 3:16 NIVJoshua 3:16 NLTJoshua 3:16 ESVJoshua 3:16 NASBJoshua 3:16 KJVJoshua 3:16 Bible AppsJoshua 3:16 Biblia ParalelaJoshua 3:16 Chinese BibleJoshua 3:16 French BibleJoshua 3:16 German BibleBible Hub
Joshua 3:15
Top of Page
Top of Page