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Joshua 10:33
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) temporal expressions
1a1) then (past)
1a2) then, if...then (future)
1a3) earlier
1b) logical expressions
1b1) in that case
1b2) that (being so)">227
[e]
אָ֣ז
’āz
ThenAdv
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
[e]
עָלָ֗ה
‘ā-lāh,
came upV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1) the Canaanite king of Gezer at the time of the conquest">2036 [e]הֹרָם֙
hō-rām
HoramN-proper-ms
4428 [e]מֶ֣לֶךְ
me-leḵ
kingN-msc
1) a Levitical city on the border of Ephraim">1507 [e]גֶּ֔זֶר
ge-zer,
of GezerN-proper-fs
1a) (Qal) to help
1b) (Niphal) to be helped
1c) (Hiphil) to help">5826
[e]
לַעְזֹ֖ר
la‘-zōr
to helpPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah">3923 [e]לָכִ֑ישׁ
lā-ḵîš;
LachishN-proper-fs
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)">5221
[e]
וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּ
way-yak-kê-hū
and struck himConj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem">3091
[e]
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
yə-hō-wō-šu-a‘
JoshuaN-proper-ms
853 [e]וְאֶת־
wə-’eṯ-
andConj-w | DirObjM
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
עַמּ֔וֹ
‘am-mōw,
his peopleN-msc | 3ms
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
[e]
עַד־
‘aḏ-
untilPrep
1) not, except
adv
2) not
3) except (after preceding negation)
conj
4) except (after an implied or expressed negation)
with prep
5) so as not, in order not
6) an account of not, because...not
7) until not">1115
[e]
בִּלְתִּ֥י
bil-tî
nonePrep
1a) (Qal) to remain
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive
1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle)
1b2) to be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, spare
1c2) to leave or keep over
1c3) to have left
1c4) to leave (as a gift)">7604
[e]
הִשְׁאִֽיר־
hiš-’îr-
he leftV-Hifil-Perf-3ms
  ל֖וֹ
lōw
himPrep | 3ms
1a) survivor">8300 [e]שָׂרִֽיד׃
śā-rîḏ.
remainingN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
יהושע 10:33 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
אָ֣ז עָלָ֗ה הֹרָם֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ גֶּ֔זֶר לַעְזֹ֖ר אֶת־לָכִ֑ישׁ וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּ יְהֹושֻׁ֙עַ֙ וְאֶת־עַמֹּ֔ו עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־לֹ֖ו שָׂרִֽיד׃

יהושע 10:33 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
אז עלה הרם מלך גזר לעזר את־לכיש ויכהו יהושע ואת־עמו עד־בלתי השאיר־לו שריד׃

יהושע 10:33 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
אז עלה הרם מלך גזר לעזר את־לכיש ויכהו יהושע ואת־עמו עד־בלתי השאיר־לו שריד׃

יהושע 10:33 Hebrew Bible
אז עלה הרם מלך גזר לעזר את לכיש ויכהו יהושע ואת עמו עד בלתי השאיר לו שריד׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish, and Joshua defeated him and his people until he had left him no survivor.

King James Bible
Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish; and Joshua smote him and his people, until he had left him none remaining.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
At that time Horam king of Gezer went to help Lachish, but Joshua struck him down along with his people, leaving no survivors in it.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Gezer Gezer was situated on the confines of Ephraim and Manasseh, between Beth-horon and the sea; and is evidently the village of Gazara mentioned by Eusebius, four miles (north) from Nicopolis or Emmaus.

Joshua 12:12 The king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one;

Joshua 16:3,10 And goes down westward to the coast of Japhleti, to the coast of …

Joshua 21:21 For they gave them Shechem with her suburbs in mount Ephraim, to …

Judges 1:29 Neither did Ephraim drive out the Canaanites that dwelled in Gezer; …

1 Kings 9:16,17 For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt …

1 Chronicles 6:67 And they gave to them, of the cities of refuge, Shechem in mount …

1 Chronicles 20:4 And it came to pass after this, that there arose war at Gezer with …

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Joshua 10:32
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