Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 1) what, how, of what kind 1a) (interrogative) 1a1) what? 1a2) of what kind 1a3) what? (rhetorical) 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what 1b) (adverb) 1b1) how, how now 1b2) why 1b3) how! (exclamation) 1c) (with prep) 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? 1c2) because of what? 1c3) the like of what? 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? 1c3b) for how long? 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may">4100 [e] לָ֤מָּה lām-māh Why Interrog 6684 [e] צַּ֙מְנוּ֙ ṣam-nū have we fasted [they say] V-Qal-Perf-1cp 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)">3808 [e] וְלֹ֣א wə-lō and not Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200 [e] רָאִ֔יתָ rā-’î-ṯā, You have seen V-Qal-Perf-2ms 2) to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to be put down, become low 2a2) to be depressed, be downcast 2a3) to be afflicted 2a4) to stoop 2b) (Niphal) 2b1) to humble oneself, bow down 2b2) to be afflicted, be humbled 2c) (Piel) 2c1) to humble, mishandle, afflict 2c2) to humble, be humiliated 2c3) to afflict 2d4) to humble, weaken oneself 2d) (Pual) 2d1) to be afflicted 2d2) to be humbled 2e) (Hiphil) to afflict 2f) (Hithpael) 2f1) to humble oneself 2f2) to be afflicted">6031 [e] עִנִּ֥ינוּ ‘in-nî-nū [Why] have we afflicted V-Piel-Perf-1cp 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious">5315 [e] נַפְשֵׁ֖נוּ nap̄-šê-nū our souls N-fsc | 1cp 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)">3808 [e] וְלֹ֣א wə-lō and no Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to know 1a1a) to know, learn to know 1a1b) to perceive 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish 1a1e) to know by experience 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess 1a1g) to consider 1a2) to know, be acquainted with 1a3) to know (a person carnally) 1a4) to know how, be skilful in 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed 1b2) to make oneself known 1b3) to be perceived 1b4) to be instructed 1c) (Piel) to cause to know 1d) (Poal) to cause to know 1e) (Pual) 1e1) to be known 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare 1g) (Hophal) to be made known 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself">3045 [e] תֵדָ֑ע ṯê-ḏā‘; You take notice V-Qal-Imperf-2ms 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if">2005 [e] הֵ֣ן hên in fact Interjection 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow">3117 [e] בְּי֤וֹם bə-yō-wm in the day Prep-b | N-msc 6685 [e] צֹֽמְכֶם֙ ṣō-mə-ḵem of your fast N-msc | 2mp 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to find 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) 1a1b) to find (what is lost) 1a1c) to meet, encounter 1a1d) to find (a condition) 1a1e) to learn, devise 1a2) to find out 1a2a) to find out 1a2b) to detect 1a2c) to guess 1a3) to come upon, light upon 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with 1a3b) to hit 1a3c) to befall 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be found 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered 1b1b) to appear, be recognised 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected 1b1d) to be gained, be secured 1b2) to be, be found 1b2a) to be found in 1b2b) to be in the possession of 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be 1b2d) to be left (after war) 1b2e) to be present 1b2f) to prove to be 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to find, attain 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come 1c3) to cause to encounter 1c4) to present (offering)">4672 [e] תִּמְצְאוּ־ tim-ṣə-’ū- you find V-Qal-Imperf-2mp 1a) delight 1b) desire, longing 1c) the good pleasure 1d) that in which one takes delight">2656 [e] חֵ֔פֶץ ḥê-p̄eṣ, pleasure N-ms 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything">3605 [e] וְכָל־ wə-ḵāl and all Conj-w | N-msc 6092 [e] עַצְּבֵיכֶ֖ם ‘aṣ-ṣə-ḇê-ḵem your laborers N-mpc | 2mp 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to press, drive 1a2) to exact 1a3) driver, taskmaster, ruler, oppressor, tyrant, lord, exactor of tribute (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be hard pressed">5065 [e] תִּנְגֹּֽשׂוּ׃ tin-gō-śū. exploit V-Qal-Imperf-2mp

New American Standard Bible
Why have we fasted and You do not see? Why have we humbled ourselves and You do not notice?' Behold, on the day of your fast you find your desire, And drive hard all your workers.

King James Bible
Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Why have we fasted, but You have not seen? We have denied ourselves, but You haven't noticed!"" Look, you do as you please on the day of your fast, and oppress all your workers.

have we fasted

Numbers 23:4 And God met Balaam: and he said to him, I have prepared seven altars, …

Micah 3:9-11 Hear this, I pray you, you heads of the house of Jacob, and princes …

Zechariah 7:5-7 Speak to all the people of the land, and to the priests, saying, …

Malachi 3:14 You have said, It is vain to serve God: and what profit is it that …

Matthew 20:11,12 And when they had received it, they murmured against the manager of the house…

Luke 15:29 And he answering said to his father, See, these many years do I serve …

Luke 18:9-12 And he spoke this parable to certain which trusted in themselves …

afflicted

Leviticus 16:29,31 And this shall be a statute for ever to you: that in the seventh …

Leviticus 23:27 Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day …

Psalm 69:10 When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting, that was to my reproach.

in

Daniel 10:2,3 In those days I Daniel was mourning three full weeks…

Jonah 3:6-8 For word came to the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, …

exact

Nehemiah 5:7 Then I consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles, and the rulers, …

Proverbs 28:9 He that turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer …

Jeremiah 34:9-17 That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, …

Matthew 18:28-35 But the same servant went out, and found one of his fellow servants, …

labours. or, things wherewith ye grieve others. Heb. griefs

Isaiah 47:6 I was wroth with my people, I have polluted my inheritance, and given …

Exodus 2:23,24 And it came to pass in process of time, that the king of Egypt died: …

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