Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 1a) of place 1b) of time 1c) of personal relationship 1c1) kinship">7138 [e] וְהַקָּרֹ֣ב wə-haq-qā-rōḇ and those closest Conj-w, Art | Adj-ms 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413 [e] אֵלָ֗יו‪‬ ’ê-lāw, to him Prep | 3ms 1) one of the 7 princes of Persia and Media under king Ahasuerus">3771 [e] כַּרְשְׁנָ֤א kar-šə-nā [being] Carshena N-proper-ms 1) one of the 7 princes of Media or Persian empire">8369 [e] שֵׁתָר֙ šê-ṯār Shethar N-proper-ms 1) prince of Persia in reign of Ahasuerus (Xerxes)">133 [e] אַדְמָ֣תָא ’aḏ-mā-ṯā Admatha N-proper-ms n pr m 1) son of Javan 2) a Benjamite, son of Bilhan 3) one of the wise men close to king Ahasuerus of Persia n pr loc 4) a city of the Phoenicians in a distant part of the Mediterranean Sea to which the prophet Jonah was trying to flee 1a) site unknown but perhaps in Cyprus or Spain 5) a city somewhere near and accessible to the Red Sea to which ships constructed at Ezion-geber on the Elanitic Gulf on the Red Sea were to sail">8659 [e] תַרְשִׁ֔ישׁ ṯar-šîš, Tarshish N-proper-ms 1) one of the 7 counsellors of Ahasuerus">4825 [e] מֶ֥רֶס me-res Meres N-proper-ms 1) one of the 7 counsellors of Ahasuerus">4826 [e] מַרְסְנָ֖א mar-sə-nā Marsena N-proper-ms 1) one of the 7 princes of Persia in the reign of Ahasuerus">4462 [e] מְמוּכָ֑ן mə-mū-ḵān; [and] Memucan N-proper-ms 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc">7651 [e] שִׁבְעַ֞ת šiḇ-‘aṯ the seven Number-msc 1a) chieftain, leader 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) 1c) captain, general, commander (military) 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) 1h) patron-angel 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) 1j) warden">8269 [e] שָׂרֵ֣י ׀ śā-rê princes N-mpc 1) the empire Persia; encompassed the territory from India on the east to Egypt and Thrace on the west, and included, besides portions of Europe and Africa, the whole of western Asia between the Black Sea, the Caucasus, the Caspian and the Jaxartes on the north, the Arabian desert, the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean on the south 1a) Persia proper was bounded on the west by Susiana or Elam, on the north by Media, on the south by the Persian Gulf and on the east by Carmania Persian = see Persia 'pure' or 'splendid' 2) the people of the Persian empire">6539 [e] פָּרַ֣ס pā-ras of Persia N-proper-fs n pr m 1) a people descended from the son of Japheth and who inhabited the territory of Media n pr loc 2) land inhabited by the descendants of Japheth; located northwest of Persia proper, south and southwest of the Caspian Sea, east of Armenia and Assyria, and west and northwest of the great salt desert of Iram">4074 [e] וּמָדַ֗י ū-mā-ḏay, and Media Conj-w | N-proper-fs 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200 [e] רֹאֵי֙ rō-’ê who had access to V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440 [e] פְּנֵ֣י pə-nê presence N-cpc 4428 [e] הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham-me-leḵ, of the king Art | N-ms 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell">3427 [e] הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים hay-yō-šə-ḇîm [and] who ranked Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp 1) first, primary, former 1a) former (of time) 1a1) ancestors 1a2) former things 1b) foremost (of location) 1c) first (in time) 1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first">7223 [e] רִאשֹׁנָ֖ה ri-šō-nāh highest Adj-fs 1a) royal power, dominion 1b) reign 1c) kingdom, realm">4438 [e] בַּמַּלְכֽוּת׃ bam-mal-ḵūṯ. in the kingdom Prep-b, Art | N-fs

New American Standard Bible
and were close to him: Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media who had access to the king's presence and sat in the first place in the kingdom--

King James Bible
And the next unto him was Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media, which saw the king's face, and which sat the first in the kingdom;)

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The most trusted ones were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan. They were the seven officials of Persia and Media who had personal access to the king and occupied the highest positions in the kingdom.

the seven.

Ezra 7:14 For as much as you are sent of the king, and of his seven counsellors, …

saw.

2 Kings 25:19 And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men …

Matthew 18:10 Take heed that you despise not one of these little ones; for I say to you…

Revelation 22:4 And they shall see his face; and his name shall be in their foreheads.

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