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Amos 4:11
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to overturn, overthrow
1a2) to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around
1a3) to change, transform
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, turn, turn back
1b2) to change oneself
1b3) to be perverse
1b4) to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against
1b5) to be reversed
1b6) to be overturned, be overthrown
1b7) to be upturned
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to transform oneself
1c2) to turn this way and that, turn every way
1d) (Hophal) to turn on someone">2015
[e]
הָפַ֣כְתִּי
hā-p̄aḵ-tî
I overthrewV-Qal-Perf-1cs
  בָכֶ֗ם
ḇā-ḵem,
[some] of youPrep | 2mp
1a) always of Sodom and Gomorrah">4114 [e]כְּמַהְפֵּכַ֤ת
kə-mah-pê-ḵaṯ
as overthrewPrep-k | N-fsc
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God">430
[e]
אֱלֹהִים֙
’ĕ-lō-hîm
GodN-mp
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1) a Canaanite city, usually paired with Gomorrah, located in the area of the Dead Sea and the Jordan river; both cities destroyed by God in judgment">5467 [e]סְדֹ֣ם
sə-ḏōm
SodomN-proper-fs
853 [e]וְאֶת־
wə-’eṯ-
andConj-w | DirObjM
1) the twin-city in evil with Sodom, both destroyed in judgment by God with fire from heaven
1a) of iniquity (fig.)">6017
[e]
עֲמֹרָ֔ה
‘ă-mō-rāh,
GomorrahN-proper-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
וַתִּהְי֕וּ
wat-tih-yū
and you wereConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-2mp
181 [e]כְּא֖וּד
kə-’ūḏ
like a firebrandPrep | N-ms
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself">5337
[e]
מֻצָּ֣ל
muṣ-ṣāl
pluckedV-Hofal-Prtcpl-ms
8316 [e]מִשְׂרֵפָ֑ה‪‬‪‬
miś-śə-rê-p̄āh;
from the burningPrep-m | N-fs
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
וְלֹֽא־
wə-lō-
and yet notConj-w | Adv-NegPrt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back">7725
[e]
שַׁבְתֶּ֥ם
šaḇ-tem
you have returnedV-Qal-Perf-2mp
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
[e]
עָדַ֖י
‘ā-ḏay
to MePrep | 1cs
1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)
1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name)">5002
[e]
נְאֻם־
nə-’um-
saysN-msc
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָֽה׃
Yah-weh.
YahwehN-proper-ms
  ס
s
-Punc





















Hebrew Texts
עמוס 4:11 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
הָפַ֣כְתִּי בָכֶ֗ם כְּמַהְפֵּכַ֤ת אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־סְדֹ֣ם וְאֶת־עֲמֹרָ֔ה וַתִּהְי֕וּ כְּא֖וּד מֻצָּ֣ל מִשְּׂרֵפָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־שַׁבְתֶּ֥ם עָדַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס

עמוס 4:11 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
הפכתי בכם כמהפכת אלהים את־סדם ואת־עמרה ותהיו כאוד מצל משרפה ולא־שבתם עדי נאם־יהוה׃ ס

עמוס 4:11 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
הפכתי בכם כמהפכת אלהים את־סדם ואת־עמרה ותהיו כאוד מצל משרפה ולא־שבתם עדי נאם־יהוה׃ ס

עמוס 4:11 Hebrew Bible
הפכתי בכם כמהפכת אלהים את סדם ואת עמרה ותהיו כאוד מצל משרפה ולא שבתם עדי נאם יהוה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"I overthrew you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, And you were like a firebrand snatched from a blaze; Yet you have not returned to Me," declares the LORD.

King James Bible
I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
I overthrew some of you as I overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and you were like a burning stick snatched from a fire, yet you did not return to Me-- this is the LORD's declaration.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

as God.

Genesis 19:24,25 Then the LORD rained on Sodom and on Gomorrah brimstone and fire …

Isaiah 13:19 And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, …

Jeremiah 49:18 As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbor cities …

Hosea 11:8 How shall I give you up, Ephraim? how shall I deliver you, Israel? …

2 Peter 2:6 And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned …

Jude 1:7 Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, …

as a.

Zechariah 3:2 And the LORD said to Satan, The LORD rebuke you, O Satan; even the …

1 Corinthians 3:15 If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself …

Jude 1:23 And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even …

yet. See on ver.

Amos 4:6 And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, …

Jeremiah 6:28-30 They are all grievous rebels, walking with slanders: they are brass …

Ezekiel 22:17-22 And the word of the LORD came to me, saying…

Ezekiel 24:13 In your filthiness is lewdness: because I have purged you, and you …

Revelation 9:20 And the rest of the men which were not killed by these plagues yet …

Links
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Amos 4:10
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