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1 Samuel 31:3
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be heavy
1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull
1a3) to be honoured
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant
1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible
1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify
1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to make heavy
1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive
1e3) to cause to be honoured
1f) (Hithpael)
1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous
1f2) to honour oneself">3513
[e]
וַתִּכְבַּ֤ד
wat-tiḵ-baḏ
And became fierceConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs
4421 [e]הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
ham-mil-ḥā-māh
the battleArt | N-fs
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֶל־
’el-
againstPrep
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah">7586
[e]
שָׁא֔וּל
šā-’ūl,
SaulN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to find
1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)
1a1b) to find (what is lost)
1a1c) to meet, encounter
1a1d) to find (a condition)
1a1e) to learn, devise
1a2) to find out
1a2a) to find out
1a2b) to detect
1a2c) to guess
1a3) to come upon, light upon
1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with
1a3b) to hit
1a3c) to befall
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be found
1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered
1b1b) to appear, be recognised
1b1c) to be discovered, be detected
1b1d) to be gained, be secured
1b2) to be, be found
1b2a) to be found in
1b2b) to be in the possession of
1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be
1b2d) to be left (after war)
1b2e) to be present
1b2f) to prove to be
1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to find, attain
1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come
1c3) to cause to encounter
1c4) to present (offering)">4672
[e]
וַיִּמְצָאֻ֥הוּ
way-yim-ṣā-’u-hū
and hit himConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to throw, cast
1a2) to cast, lay, set
1a3) to shoot arrows
1a4) to throw water, rain
1b) (Niphal) to be shot
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to throw, cast
1c2) to shoot
1c3) to point out, show
1c4) to direct, teach, instruct
1c5) to throw water, rain">3384
[e]
הַמּוֹרִ֖ים
ham-mō-w-rîm
theArt | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind">582
[e]
אֲנָשִׁ֣ים
’ă-nā-šîm
a manN-mp
1a) bow (for hunting, battle)
1b) bowmen, archers
1c) bow (fig. of might)
1d) rainbow">7198
[e]
בַּקָּ֑שֶׁת
baq-qā-šeṯ;
archersPrep-b, Art | N-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to dance
1a2) to twist, writhe
1a3) to whirl, whirl about
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to dance
1b2) to writhe (in travail with), bear, bring forth
1b3) to wait anxiously
1c) (Pulal)
1c1) to be made to writhe, be made to bear
1c2) to be brought forth
1d) (Hophal) to be born
1e) (Hithpolel)
1e1) whirling (participle)
1e2) writhing, suffering torture (participle)
1e3) to wait longingly
1f) (Hithpalpel) to be distressed">2342
[e]
וַיָּ֥חֶל
way-yā-ḥel
and he was woundedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness">3966
[e]
מְאֹ֖ד
mə-’ōḏ
severelyAdv
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to throw, cast
1a2) to cast, lay, set
1a3) to shoot arrows
1a4) to throw water, rain
1b) (Niphal) to be shot
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to throw, cast
1c2) to shoot
1c3) to point out, show
1c4) to direct, teach, instruct
1c5) to throw water, rain">3384
[e]
מֵהַמּוֹרִֽים׃
mê-ham-mō-w-rîm.
by the archersPrep-m, Art | N-mp





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 31:3 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַתִּכְבַּ֤ד הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ אֶל־שָׁא֔וּל וַיִּמְצָאֻ֥הוּ הַמֹּורִ֖ים אֲנָשִׁ֣ים בַּקָּ֑שֶׁת וַיָּ֥חֶל מְאֹ֖ד מֵהַמֹּורִֽים׃

שמואל א 31:3 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ותכבד המלחמה אל־שאול וימצאהו המורים אנשים בקשת ויחל מאד מהמורים׃

שמואל א 31:3 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ותכבד המלחמה אל־שאול וימצאהו המורים אנשים בקשת ויחל מאד מהמורים׃

שמואל א 31:3 Hebrew Bible
ותכבד המלחמה אל שאול וימצאהו המורים אנשים בקשת ויחל מאד מהמורים׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The battle went heavily against Saul, and the archers hit him; and he was badly wounded by the archers.

King James Bible
And the battle went sore against Saul, and the archers hit him; and he was sore wounded of the archers.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers caught up with him and severely wounded him.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

went sore

2 Samuel 1:4 And David said to him, How went the matter? I pray you, tell me. …

Amos 2:14 Therefore the flight shall perish from the swift, and the strong …

archers hit him [heb] shooters, men with bows, found him

Genesis 49:23 The archers have sorely grieved him, and shot at him, and hated him:

1 Kings 22:34 And a certain man drew a bow at a venture, and smote the king of …

Links
1 Samuel 31:31 Samuel 31:3 NIV1 Samuel 31:3 NLT1 Samuel 31:3 ESV1 Samuel 31:3 NASB1 Samuel 31:3 KJV1 Samuel 31:3 Bible Apps1 Samuel 31:3 Biblia Paralela1 Samuel 31:3 Chinese Bible1 Samuel 31:3 French Bible1 Samuel 31:3 German BibleBible Hub
1 Samuel 31:2
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