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1 Samuel 18:25
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
way-yō-mer
And saidConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah">7586
[e]
שָׁא֜וּל
šā-’ūl
SaulN-proper-ms
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile">3541
[e]
כֹּֽה־
kōh-
thusAdv
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
תֹאמְר֣וּ
ṯō-mə-rū
you shall sayV-Qal-Imperf-2mp
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]לְדָוִ֗ד
lə-ḏā-wiḏ,
to DavidPrep-l | N-proper-ms
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of">369
[e]
אֵֽין־
’ên-
notAdv
1a) delight
1b) desire, longing
1c) the good pleasure
1d) that in which one takes delight">2656
[e]
חֵ֤פֶץ
ḥê-p̄eṣ
does desireN-ms
4428 [e]לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
lam-me-leḵ
the kingPrep-l, Art | N-ms
4119 [e]בְּמֹ֔הַר
bə-mō-har,
any dowryPrep-b | N-ms
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
[e]
כִּ֗י
kî,
butConj
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)">3967
[e]
בְּמֵאָה֙
bə-mê-’āh
a hundredPrep-b | Number-fs
6190 [e]עָרְל֣וֹת
‘ā-rə-lō-wṯ
foreskinsN-fpc
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan">6430 [e]פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
pə-liš-tîm,
of the PhilistinesN-proper-mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to avenge, take vengeance
1a2) to entertain revengeful feelings
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to avenge oneself
1b2) to suffer vengeance
1c) (Piel) to avenge
1d) (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood)
1e) (Hithpael) to avenge oneself">5358
[e]
לְהִנָּקֵ֖ם
lə-hin-nā-qêm
to take vengeancePrep-l | V-Nifal-Inf
1a) personal
1b) national">341
[e]
בְּאֹיְבֵ֣י
bə-’ō-yə-ḇê
on enemies'Prep-b | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc
4428 [e]הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ
ham-me-leḵ;
Of the kingArt | N-ms
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah">7586
[e]
וְשָׁא֣וּל
wə-šā-’ūl
but SaulConj-w | N-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to think, account
1a2) to plan, devise, mean
1a3) to charge, impute, reckon
1a4) to esteem, value, regard
1a5) to invent
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed
1b2) to be computed, be reckoned
1b3) to be imputed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of
1c2) to think to do, devise, plan
1c3) to count, reckon
1d) (Hithpael) to be considered">2803
[e]
חָשַׁ֔ב
ḥā-šaḇ,
thoughtV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall">5307
[e]
לְהַפִּ֥יל
lə-hap-pîl
to make fallPrep-l | V-Hifil-Inf
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]דָּוִ֖ד
dā-wiḏ
DavidN-proper-ms
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
בְּיַד־
bə-yaḏ-
by the handPrep-b | N-fsc
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan">6430 [e]פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
pə-liš-tîm.
of the PhilistinesN-proper-mp





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 18:25 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר שָׁא֜וּל כֹּֽה־תֹאמְר֣וּ לְדָוִ֗ד אֵֽין־חֵ֤פֶץ לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּמֹ֔הַר כִּ֗י בְּמֵאָה֙ עָרְלֹ֣ות פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים לְהִנָּקֵ֖ם בְּאֹיְבֵ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְשָׁא֣וּל חָשַׁ֔ב לְהַפִּ֥יל אֶת־דָּוִ֖ד בְּיַד־פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

שמואל א 18:25 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויאמר שאול כה־תאמרו לדוד אין־חפץ למלך במהר כי במאה ערלות פלשתים להנקם באיבי המלך ושאול חשב להפיל את־דוד ביד־פלשתים׃

שמואל א 18:25 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויאמר שאול כה־תאמרו לדוד אין־חפץ למלך במהר כי במאה ערלות פלשתים להנקם באיבי המלך ושאול חשב להפיל את־דוד ביד־פלשתים׃

שמואל א 18:25 Hebrew Bible
ויאמר שאול כה תאמרו לדוד אין חפץ למלך במהר כי במאה ערלות פלשתים להנקם באיבי המלך ושאול חשב להפיל את דוד ביד פלשתים׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Saul then said, "Thus you shall say to David, 'The king does not desire any dowry except a hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to take vengeance on the king's enemies.'" Now Saul planned to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.

King James Bible
And Saul said, Thus shall ye say to David, The king desireth not any dowry, but an hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king's enemies. But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Saul replied, "Say this to David: 'The king desires no other bride-price except 100 Philistine foreskins, to take revenge on his enemies.'" Actually, Saul intended to cause David's death at the hands of the Philistines.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

dowry

Genesis 29:18 And Jacob loved Rachel; and said, I will serve you seven years for …

Genesis 34:12 Ask me never so much dowry and gift, and I will give according as …

Exodus 22:16,17 And if a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, …

but an hundred That is, Thou shalt slay one hundred Philistines, and thou shalt produce their foreskins as a proof, not only that thou hast killed one hundred men, but that these are of the uncircumcised Philistines.

foreskins

1 Samuel 17:26,36 And David spoke to the men that stood by him, saying, What shall …

Genesis 17:11-14 And you shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall …

Joshua 5:3 And Joshua made him sharp knives, and circumcised the children of …

to be avenged

1 Samuel 14:24 And the men of Israel were distressed that day: for Saul had adjured …

thought

1 Samuel 18:17 And Saul said to David, Behold my elder daughter Merab, her will …

2 Samuel 17:8-11 For, said Hushai, you know your father and his men, that they be …

Links
1 Samuel 18:251 Samuel 18:25 NIV1 Samuel 18:25 NLT1 Samuel 18:25 ESV1 Samuel 18:25 NASB1 Samuel 18:25 KJV1 Samuel 18:25 Bible Apps1 Samuel 18:25 Biblia Paralela1 Samuel 18:25 Chinese Bible1 Samuel 18:25 French Bible1 Samuel 18:25 German BibleBible Hub
1 Samuel 18:24
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