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1 Samuel 18:19
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
וַיְהִ֗י
way-hî,
but it came to passConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion">6256
[e]
בְּעֵ֥ת
bə-‘êṯ
at the timePrep-b | N-cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon">5414
[e]
תֵּ֛ת
têṯ
when should have been givenV-Qal-Inf
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1) the eldest daughter of king Saul; promised to David but given instead to Adriel the Meholathite; mother of 5 children">4764 [e]מֵרַ֥ב
mê-raḇ
MerabN-proper-fs
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character">1323
[e]
בַּת־
baṯ-
daughterN-fsc
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah">7586
[e]
שָׁא֖וּל
šā-’ūl
of SaulN-proper-ms
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]לְדָוִ֑ד
lə-ḏā-wiḏ;
to DavidPrep-l | N-proper-ms
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
[e]
וְהִ֧יא
wə-hî
that sheConj-w | Pro-3fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon">5414
[e]
נִתְּנָ֛ה
nit-tə-nāh
was givenV-Nifal-Perf-3fs
1) son of Barzillai, and the man to whom Saul gave his daughter Merab in marriage although she was already promised to David">5741 [e]לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל
lə-‘aḏ-rî-’êl
to AdrielPrep-l | N-proper-ms
1) an inhabitant of a place evidently named 'Meholah'
1a) ascribed to Adriel and Barzillai">4259
[e]
הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖י
ham-mə-ḥō-lā-ṯî
the MeholathiteArt | N-proper-ms
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)">802
[e]
לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
lə-’iš-šāh.
as a wifePrep-l | N-fs





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 18:19 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיְהִ֗י בְּעֵ֥ת תֵּ֛ת אֶת־מֵרַ֥ב בַּת־שָׁא֖וּל לְדָוִ֑ד וְהִ֧יא נִתְּנָ֛ה לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖י לְאִשָּֽׁה׃

שמואל א 18:19 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויהי בעת תת את־מרב בת־שאול לדוד והיא נתנה לעדריאל המחלתי לאשה׃

שמואל א 18:19 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויהי בעת תת את־מרב בת־שאול לדוד והיא נתנה לעדריאל המחלתי לאשה׃

שמואל א 18:19 Hebrew Bible
ויהי בעת תת את מרב בת שאול לדוד והיא נתנה לעדריאל המחלתי לאשה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So it came about at the time when Merab, Saul's daughter, should have been given to David, that she was given to Adriel the Meholathite for a wife.

King James Bible
But it came to pass at the time when Merab Saul's daughter should have been given to David, that she was given unto Adriel the Meholathite to wife.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When it was time to give Saul's daughter Merab to David, she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as a wife.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Adriel

Judges 14:20 But Samson's wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.

2 Samuel 21:8 But the king took the two sons of Rizpah the daughter of Aiah, whom …

Meholathite

Judges 7:22 And the three hundred blew the trumpets, and the LORD set every man's …

Links
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1 Samuel 18:18
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