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1 Samuel 11:7
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)">3947
[e]
וַיִּקַּח֩
way-yiq-qaḥ
So he tookConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) couple, pair, span (usually of animals)
1b) acre
1b1) the amount of land a span of oxen could plow in one day">6776
[e]
צֶ֨מֶד
ṣe-meḏ
a yokeN-msc
1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll)
1b) herd (particular one)
1c) head of cattle (individually)">1241
[e]
בָּקָ֜ר
bā-qār
of oxenN-ms
1a) (Piel) to cut up, cut in pieces, divide by joints">5408 [e]וַֽיְנַתְּחֵ֗הוּ
way-nat-tə-ḥê-hū,
and cut them in piecesConj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send">7971
[e]
וַיְשַׁלַּ֞ח
way-šal-laḥ
and sent [them]Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
בְּכָל־
bə-ḵāl
throughout allPrep-b | N-msc
1a) border
1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)
1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.)">1366
[e]
גְּב֣וּל
gə-ḇūl
the territoryN-msc
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
יִשְׂרָאֵל֮
yiś-rā-’êl
of IsraelN-proper-ms
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists">3027
[e]
בְּיַ֣ד
bə-yaḏ
by the handsPrep-b | N-fsc
1a) messenger
1b) angel
1c) the theophanic angel">4397
[e]
הַמַּלְאָכִ֣ים ׀
ham-mal-’ā-ḵîm
of messengersArt | N-mp
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
לֵאמֹר֒
lê-mōr
sayingPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר֩
’ă-šer
WhoeverPro-r
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of">369
[e]
אֵינֶ֨נּוּ
’ê-nen-nū
notAdv | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
יֹצֵ֜א
yō-ṣê
does go out to battleV-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after">310
[e]
אַחֲרֵ֤י
’a-ḥă-rê
withPrep
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah">7586
[e]
שָׁאוּל֙
šā-’ūl
SaulN-proper-ms
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after">310
[e]
וְאַחַ֣ר
wə-’a-ḥar
andConj-w | Adv
1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David
2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel'
3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel'">8050
[e]
שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל
šə-mū-’êl,
SamuelN-proper-ms
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile">3541
[e]
כֹּ֥ה
kōh
soAdv
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה
yê-‘ā-śeh
it shall be doneV-Nifal-Imperf-3ms
1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll)
1b) herd (particular one)
1c) head of cattle (individually)">1241
[e]
לִבְקָר֑וֹ
liḇ-qā-rōw;
to his oxenPrep-l | N-msc | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall">5307
[e]
וַיִּפֹּ֤ל
way-yip-pōl
And fellConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) dread
1b) object of dread">6343
[e]
פַּֽחַד־
pa-ḥaḏ-
the fearN-msc
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָה֙
Yah-weh
of YahwehN-proper-ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
onPrep
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֔ם
hā-‘ām,
the peopleArt | N-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth">3318
[e]
וַיֵּצְא֖וּ
way-yê-ṣə-’ū
and they came outConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)">376
[e]
כְּאִ֥ישׁ
kə-’îš
with consentPrep-k | N-ms
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)">259
[e]
אֶחָֽד׃
’e-ḥāḏ.
oneNumber-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 11:7 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּקַּח֩ צֶ֨מֶד בָּקָ֜ר וַֽיְנַתְּחֵ֗הוּ וַיְשַׁלַּ֞ח בְּכָל־גְּב֣וּל יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ בְּיַ֣ד הַמַּלְאָכִ֣ים ׀ לֵאמֹר֒ אֲשֶׁר֩ אֵינֶ֨נּוּ יֹצֵ֜א אַחֲרֵ֤י שָׁאוּל֙ וְאַחַ֣ר שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל כֹּ֥ה יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה לִבְקָרֹ֑ו וַיִּפֹּ֤ל פַּֽחַד־יְהוָה֙ עַל־הָעָ֔ם וַיֵּצְא֖וּ כְּאִ֥ישׁ אֶחָֽד׃

שמואל א 11:7 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויקח צמד בקר וינתחהו וישלח בכל־גבול ישראל ביד המלאכים ׀ לאמר אשר איננו יצא אחרי שאול ואחר שמואל כה יעשה לבקרו ויפל פחד־יהוה על־העם ויצאו כאיש אחד׃

שמואל א 11:7 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויקח צמד בקר וינתחהו וישלח בכל־גבול ישראל ביד המלאכים ׀ לאמר אשר איננו יצא אחרי שאול ואחר שמואל כה יעשה לבקרו ויפל פחד־יהוה על־העם ויצאו כאיש אחד׃

שמואל א 11:7 Hebrew Bible
ויקח צמד בקר וינתחהו וישלח בכל גבול ישראל ביד המלאכים לאמר אשר איננו יצא אחרי שאול ואחר שמואל כה יעשה לבקרו ויפל פחד יהוה על העם ויצאו כאיש אחד׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
He took a yoke of oxen and cut them in pieces, and sent them throughout the territory of Israel by the hand of messengers, saying, "Whoever does not come out after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done to his oxen." Then the dread of the LORD fell on the people, and they came out as one man.

King James Bible
And he took a yoke of oxen, and hewed them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the coasts of Israel by the hands of messengers, saying, Whosoever cometh not forth after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done unto his oxen. And the fear of the LORD fell on the people, and they came out with one consent.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He took a team of oxen, cut them in pieces, and sent them throughout the land of Israel by messengers who said, "This is what will be done to the ox of anyone who doesn't march behind Saul and Samuel." As a result, the terror of the LORD fell on the people, and they went out united.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

he took The sending the pieces of the oxen was an act similar to that of the Levite, Jud.

hewed

Judges 19:29 And when he was come into his house, he took a knife, and laid hold …

Whosoever

Judges 21:5-11 And the children of Israel said, Who is there among all the tribes …

the fear

Genesis 35:5 And they journeyed: and the terror of God was on the cities that …

2 Chronicles 14:14 And they smote all the cities round about Gerar; for the fear of …

2 Chronicles 17:10 And the fear of the LORD fell on all the kingdoms of the lands that …

with one consent [heb] as one man

Judges 20:1 Then all the children of Israel went out, and the congregation was …

Links
1 Samuel 11:71 Samuel 11:7 NIV1 Samuel 11:7 NLT1 Samuel 11:7 ESV1 Samuel 11:7 NASB1 Samuel 11:7 KJV1 Samuel 11:7 Bible Apps1 Samuel 11:7 Biblia Paralela1 Samuel 11:7 Chinese Bible1 Samuel 11:7 French Bible1 Samuel 11:7 German BibleBible Hub
1 Samuel 11:6
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