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1 Kings 21:5
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put">935
[e]
וַתָּבֹ֥א
wat-tā-ḇō
But cameConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֵלָ֖יו
’ê-lāw
to himPrep | 3ms
1) queen of Israel, wife of Ahab, daughter of Ethbaal">348 [e]אִיזֶ֣בֶל
’î-ze-ḇel
JezebelN-proper-fs
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)">802
[e]
אִשְׁתּ֑וֹ
’iš-tōw;
his wifeN-fsc | 3ms
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight">1696
[e]
וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר
wat-tə-ḏab-bêr
and saidConj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3fs
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֵלָ֗יו
’ê-lāw,
to himPrep | 3ms
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may">4100
[e]
מַה־
mah-
whatInterrog
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how">2088
[e]
זֶּה֙
zeh
[is] this [that]Pro-ms
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force">7307
[e]
רוּחֲךָ֣
rū-ḥă-ḵā
your spiritN-csc | 2ms
5620 [e]סָרָ֔ה
sā-rāh,
[is] so sullenAdj-fs
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of">369
[e]
וְאֵינְךָ֖
wə-’ê-nə-ḵā
that noConj-w | Adv | 2ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume">398
[e]
אֹכֵ֥ל
’ō-ḵêl
you eatV-Qal-Prtcpl-ms
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)">3899
[e]
לָֽחֶם׃
lā-ḥem.
foodN-ms





















Hebrew Texts
מלכים א 21:5 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַתָּבֹ֥א אֵלָ֖יו אִיזֶ֣בֶל אִשְׁתֹּ֑ו וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו מַה־זֶּה֙ רוּחֲךָ֣ סָרָ֔ה וְאֵינְךָ֖ אֹכֵ֥ל לָֽחֶם׃

מלכים א 21:5 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ותבא אליו איזבל אשתו ותדבר אליו מה־זה רוחך סרה ואינך אכל לחם׃

מלכים א 21:5 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ותבא אליו איזבל אשתו ותדבר אליו מה־זה רוחך סרה ואינך אכל לחם׃

מלכים א 21:5 Hebrew Bible
ותבא אליו איזבל אשתו ותדבר אליו מה זה רוחך סרה ואינך אכל לחם׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
But Jezebel his wife came to him and said to him, "How is it that your spirit is so sullen that you are not eating food?"

King James Bible
But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then his wife Jezebel came to him and said to him, "Why are you so upset that you refuse to eat?""
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Jezebel

1 Kings 21:25 But there was none like to Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness …

1 Kings 16:31 And it came to pass, as if it had been a light thing for him to walk …

1 Kings 18:4 For it was so, when Jezebel cut off the prophets of the LORD, that …

1 Kings 19:2 Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, So let the gods …

Genesis 3:6 And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that …

Why is thy spirit

2 Samuel 13:4 And he said to him, Why are you, being the king's son, lean from …

Nehemiah 2:2 Why the king said to me, Why is your countenance sad, seeing you …

Esther 4:5 Then called Esther for Hatach, one of the king's chamberlains, whom …

Links
1 Kings 21:51 Kings 21:5 NIV1 Kings 21:5 NLT1 Kings 21:5 ESV1 Kings 21:5 NASB1 Kings 21:5 KJV1 Kings 21:5 Bible Apps1 Kings 21:5 Biblia Paralela1 Kings 21:5 Chinese Bible1 Kings 21:5 French Bible1 Kings 21:5 German BibleBible Hub
1 Kings 21:4
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