Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200 [e] וַיִּרְאוּ֙ way-yir-’ū And when saw Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121 [e] בְּנֵ֣י bə-nê the sons N-mpc 1) a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi">5983 [e] עַמּ֔וֹן ‘am-mō-wn, of Ammon N-proper-ms 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588 [e] כִּ֥י kî that Conj 1a) (Qal) to stink, smell bad 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to become odious 1b2) to make oneself odious 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stink, emit a stinking odour 1c2) to cause to stink 1c3) of wickedness (fig.) 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself odious 2) (TWOT) to abhor">887 [e] הִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּ hiṯ-bā-’ă-šū they had made themselves repulsive V-Hitpael-Perf-3cp 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of">5973 [e] עִם־ ‘im- to Prep 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e] דָּוִ֑יד dā-wîḏ; David N-proper-ms 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to send 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct 1a3) to send away 1a4) to let loose 1b) (Niphal) to be sent 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out 1c2) to let go, set free 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) 1c4) to let down 1c5) to shoot 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled 1e) (Hiphil) to send">7971 [e] וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח way-yiš-laḥ and sent Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms 1) son of Nahash and king of Ammon who dishonoured David's ambassadors and lost the subsequent war with David 2) a man who, with the people of Zanoah, repaired the ravine gate in the wall of Jerusalem 3) the 6th son of Zalaph, who also assisted in the repair of the wall of Jerusalem, apparently on the east side">2586 [e] חָ֠נוּן ḥā-nūn Hanun N-proper-ms 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121 [e] וּבְנֵ֨י ū-ḇə-nê and the sons Conj-w | N-mpc 1) a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi">5983 [e] עַמּ֜וֹן ‘am-mō-wn of Ammon N-proper-ms 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops">505 [e] אֶ֣לֶף ’e-lep̄ a thousand Number-ms 1a) a round district (environs of the Jordan valley) 1b) a round loaf (of bread) 1c) a round weight, talent (of gold, silver, bronze, iron)">3603 [e] כִּכַּר־ kik-kar- talents N-fsc 1a) silver 1a1) as metal 1a2) as ornament 1a3) as colour 1b) money, shekels, talents">3701 [e] כֶּ֗סֶף ke-sep̄, of silver N-ms 1a) (Qal) to hire 1b) (Niphal) to hire oneself out 1c) (Hithpael) to earn wages">7936 [e] לִשְׂכֹּ֣ר liś-kōr to hire Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf   לָ֠הֶם lā-hem for themselves Prep | 3mp 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that">4480 [e] מִן־ min- from Prep   אֲרַ֨ם ’ă-ram -   1) Mesopotamia">763 [e] נַהֲרַ֜יִם na-hă-ra-yim Mesopotamia N-proper-fs 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that">4480 [e] וּמִן־ ū-min- and from Conj-w | Prep n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people Aram = 'exalted' n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher">758 [e] אֲרַ֤ם ’ă-ram Syrian Maachah N-proper-fs n pr m 1) father of Achish, king of Gath at the beginning of Solomon's reign 2) father of Hanan, one of David's mighty warriors 3) a Simeonite, father of Shephatiah, prince of his tribe in the reign of David 4) son of Nahor by concubine Reumah n pr f 5) daughter of king Talmai of Geshur, wife or David, and mother of Absalom 6) daughter of Absalom, wife of king Rehoboam of Judah, and mother of king Abijam of Judah 7) concubine of Caleb the son of Hezron 8) wife of Machir of the tribe of Manasseh 9) wife of Jehiel, father of Gibeon Maachathites = 'pressure (literally she has pressed)' n pr 10) a mercenary people hired to fight David">4601 [e] מַעֲכָה֙ ma-‘ă-ḵāh Maachah N-proper-ms 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus">6678 [e] וּמִצּוֹבָ֔ה ū-miṣ-ṣō-w-ḇāh, and from Zobah Conj-w, Prep-m | N-proper-fs 1a) chariotry, chariots 1b) chariot (single) 1c) upper millstone (as riding on lower millstone) 1d) riders, troop (of riders), horsemen, pair of horsemen, men riding, ass-riders, camel-riders">7393 [e] רֶ֖כֶב re-ḵeḇ chariots N-ms 2) horseman">6571 [e] וּפָרָשִֽׁים׃ ū-p̄ā-rā-šîm. and horsemen Conj-w | N-mp

New American Standard Bible
When the sons of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the sons of Ammon sent 1,000 talents of silver to hire for themselves chariots and horsemen from Mesopotamia, from Aram-maacah and from Zobah.

King James Bible
And when the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire them chariots and horsemen out of Mesopotamia, and out of Syriamaachah, and out of Zobah.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the Ammonites realized they had made themselves repulsive to David, Hanun and the Ammonites sent 38 tons of silver to hire chariots and horsemen from Aram-naharaim, Aram-maacah, and Zobah.

had made

Luke 10:16 He that hears you hears me; and he that despises you despises me; …

1 Thessalonians 4:8 He therefore that despises, despises not man, but God, who has also …

odious [heb] to stink

Genesis 34:30 And Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, You have troubled me to make me …

Exodus 5:21 And they said to them, The LORD look on you, and judge; because you …

1 Samuel 13:4 And all Israel heard say that Saul had smitten a garrison of the Philistines…

1 Samuel 27:12 And Achish believed David, saying, He has made his people Israel …

Psalm 14:3 They are all gone aside, they are all together become filthy: there …

a thousand

2 Chronicles 16:2,3 Then Asa brought out silver and gold out of the treasures of the …

2 Chronicles 25:6 He hired also an hundred thousand mighty men of valor out of Israel …

2 Chronicles 27:5 He fought also with the king of the Ammonites, and prevailed against them…

Psalm 46:9 He makes wars to cease to the end of the earth; he breaks the bow, …

Syria-maachah

2 Samuel 10:6 And when the children of Ammon saw that they stank before David…

Zobah

2 Chronicles 18:3,5,9 And Ahab king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat king of Judah, Will you …

1 Samuel 14:47 So Saul took the kingdom over Israel, and fought against all his …

2 Samuel 8:3 David smote also Hadadezer, the son of Rehob, king of Zobah, as he …

1 Kings 11:23,24 And God stirred him up another adversary, Rezon the son of Eliadah, …

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