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1 Chronicles 19:14
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near">5066
[e]
וַיִּגַּ֨שׁ
way-yig-gaš
So drew nearConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family">3097
[e]
יוֹאָ֜ב
yō-w-’āḇ
JoabN-proper-ms
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
וְהָעָ֧ם
wə-hā-‘ām
and the peopleConj-w, Art | N-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁר־
’ă-šer-
who [were]Pro-r
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of">5973
[e]
עִמּ֛וֹ
‘im-mōw
with himPrep | 3ms
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440
[e]
לִפְנֵ֥י
lip̄-nê
againstPrep-l | N-cpc
n pr m
1) Aram or Syriathe nation
2) the Syrian or Aramean people
Aram = 'exalted'
n m
3) fifth son of Shem
4) a grandson of Nahor
5) a descendant of Asher">758
[e]
אֲרָ֖ם
’ă-rām
SyriaN-proper-fs
4421 [e]לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה
lam-mil-ḥā-māh;
for the battlePrep-l, Art | N-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide">5127
[e]
וַיָּנ֖וּסוּ
way-yā-nū-sū
and they fledConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440
[e]
מִפָּנָֽיו׃
mip-pā-nāw.
before himPrep-m | N-cpc | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
דברי הימים א 19:14 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּגַּ֨שׁ יֹואָ֜ב וְהָעָ֧ם אֲשֶׁר־עִמֹּ֛ו לִפְנֵ֥י אֲרָ֖ם לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה וַיָּנ֖וּסוּ מִפָּנָֽיו׃

דברי הימים א 19:14 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויגש יואב והעם אשר־עמו לפני ארם למלחמה וינוסו מפניו׃

דברי הימים א 19:14 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויגש יואב והעם אשר־עמו לפני ארם למלחמה וינוסו מפניו׃

דברי הימים א 19:14 Hebrew Bible
ויגש יואב והעם אשר עמו לפני ארם למלחמה וינוסו מפניו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
So Joab and the people who were with him drew near to the battle against the Arameans, and they fled before him.

King James Bible
So Joab and the people that were with him drew nigh before the Syrians unto the battle; and they fled before him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Joab and the people with him approached the Arameans for battle, and they fled before him.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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1 Chronicles 19:13
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