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Exodus 19:18
2022 [e]   18
wə·har   18
וְהַ֤ר   18
And Mount   18
Conj‑w | N‑msc   18
1) the mountain where Moses received the Law from Jehovah; located at the southern end of the Sinai peninsula between the horns of the Red Sea; exact site unknown">5514 [e]
sî·nay
סִינַי֙
Sinai
N‑proper‑fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to smoke
1a2) to fume, be wroth, be furious">6225
 [e]
‘ā·šan
עָשַׁ֣ן
in smoke
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
 [e]
kul·lōw,
כֻּלּ֔וֹ
[was] completely
N‑msc | 3ms
  
 

 
 
  1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of">6440
 [e]
mip·pə·nê
מִ֠פְּנֵי
 - 
Prep‑m | N‑cpc
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
because
Pro‑r
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down">3381
 [e]
yā·raḏ
יָרַ֥ד
descended
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
 [e]
‘ā·lāw
עָלָ֛יו
upon it
Prep | 3ms
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
 [e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֖ה
Yahweh
N‑proper‑ms
  
 

 
 
  1a) fire, flames
1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)
1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)
1d) altar-fire
1e) God's anger (fig.)">784
 [e]
bā·’êš;
בָּאֵ֑שׁ
in fire
Prep‑b, Art | N‑cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927
 [e]
way·ya·‘al
וַיַּ֤עַל
and ascended
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1a) smoke
1b) in metaphor, simile
1c) smoke (fig.)">6227
 [e]
‘ă·šā·nōw
עֲשָׁנוֹ֙
Its smoke
N‑msc | 3ms
1a) smoke
1b) in metaphor, simile
1c) smoke (fig.)">6227
 [e]
kə·‘e·šen
כְּעֶ֣שֶׁן
like the smoke
Prep‑k | N‑msc
  
 

 
 
 3536 [e]
hak·kiḇ·šān,
הַכִּבְשָׁ֔ן
of a furnace
Art | N‑ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)
1a2) to tremble (of people)
1a3) to be anxiously careful
1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to tremble
1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army)">2729
 [e]
way·ye·ḥĕ·raḏ
וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד
and quaked
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
whole
N‑msc
2022 [e]
hā·hār
הָהָ֖ר
the mountain
Art | N‑ms
  
 
.
 
 
  1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness">3966
 [e]
mə·’ōḏ.
מְאֹֽד׃
greatly
Adv


















Parallel Strong's
Holman Christian Standard Bible
Mount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke because the LORD came down on it in fire. Its smoke went up like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain shook violently.

New American Standard Bible
Now Mount Sinai [was] all in smoke because the LORD descended upon it in fire; and its smoke ascended like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently.

King James Bible
And mount Sinai was altogether on a smoke, because the LORD descended upon it in fire: and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount quaked greatly.
Parallel Verses
International Standard Version
Mount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke because the LORD had come down in fire on it. Smoke went up from it like smoke from a kiln, and the whole mountain shook violently.

American Standard Version
And mount Sinai, the whole of it, smoked, because Jehovah descended upon it in fire; and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount quaked greatly.

Young's Literal Translation
and mount Sinai is wholly a smoke from the presence of Jehovah, who hath come down on it in fire, and its smoke goeth up as smoke of the furnace, and the whole mount trembleth exceedingly;
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Exodus 19:17
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