Oliver Bown is an academic
interested in understanding artistic and musical creativity using digital
technology, and its relation to society.
He has worked in the field of Computational Creativity
— the study of the automation of creative tasks — since 2007, seeing massive
transformations in technological capability leading up to the current explosion
in AI art and music. During this time he has worked as
a creative coding practitioner, making his own music improvising systems which
have been featured at the London Science Museum, the North Sea Jazz Festival,
BBC Radio 3, the Computer Music Journal, the New Interfaces for Musical
Expression Conference, and the International Symposium on Electronic Art,
amongst other venues.
As a practitioner he has also worked with other
emerging media arts technologies, most notably low-cost networked computing for
distributed audio and visual experience design. His collaborations with media
arts collective Squidsoup have involved the
development of massively multiplicitous distributed
audio arrays, exhibited worldwide at venues including Kew Gardens in London,
The Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art, Burning Man, and Salisbury Cathedral
UK. He developed this work to enable rich audio synthesis over distributed
networks with his HappyBrackets framework for
distributed creative coding, which has been used in the commission of further multiplicitous media artworks.
Parallel to this creative practice, his research uses
diverse methodological approaches to understanding technology, art and creativity, centred on a strongly social perspective
on creative art and music practice. His 2021 book Beyond the Creative
Species (MIT Press) summarises this body of work, applying literature on
the psychology and social dynamics of creativity to questions of how we
understand the creative autonomy of machines, how we design for interactions
with creative AI, and how creative AI will impact cultures of creative
practice. Related to this he is interested in how evolutionary theory provides
a powerful framework for thinking about the dynamics of complex sociotechnical
assemblages, connecting the work of evolutionary theories such as niche
construction and multi-level selection theory with social theories such as
actor-network theory and Bourdieu’s field of cultural production. His research
methods combine creative practice research, design research and anthropological
methods.
He is also a member of the UK electronic music duo
Icarus, and the Australian improvising ensemble Tangents, an Australian Music
Prize nominated band who have had their music reviewed in the Australian,
Pitchfork, and SMH and featured on ABC radio and the BBC, amongst other media
channels.